Tuesday, January 21, 2014

Leading Ideas – Lewis Center for Church Leadership – Wednesday, 15 January 2014

Leading Ideas – Lewis Center for Church Leadership – Wednesday, 15 January 2014
A Report from the Director
Part 4: Mission Engagement
Changes Congregations Are Facing Today
A Tenth Anniversary Series
Lovett H. Weems, Jr.
The goal of mission is an enhanced community where all have the chance to experience the abundant life God desires.
“Mission” has been a mainstay of church language for a very long time, and it continues to carry power today. For example, when we ask clergy and laity the open-ended question — “Where is God most alive and working in your congregation today?” — the most common response by far is a variation on mission engagement.
Yet the way mission is carried forward within the body of Christ is changing. For many years, mission was more likely to be talked about as “missions” and was done somewhere by others and paid for by congregations. That is not the understanding of mission people are referencing when they describe where God’s power is most present in the churches today. 
What has changed and how are churches responding?
A greater emphasis on local engagement. Churches once talked of “foreign missions” and “home missions” as ways of describing international efforts and national ones. Today, churches with strong mission outreach still have a significant global and national component, but the scope of local mission engagement is far more developed and vital.
More hands-on involvement. Churches today are more likely to have a personal connection to much of their mission. Churches that once prided themselves on the long list of causes to which they contributed each year now measure much of their fruitfulness in the number of mission projects to which members give both time and money. This change is true not only for local mission, but also for national and global projects. The popularity of mission trips and other forms of volunteer mission engagement is part of this trend.
An appreciation of mission as mutual and relational. Increasingly, mission is seen not as what you do for the community but what you do with the community. There is less and less “us” and “them” as churches come to see themselves as part of the community and often a reflection of the community for good and ill. There is mutuality of giving and receiving required for community service that has integrity. The goal of mission is an enhanced community where all have the chance to experience the abundant life God desires. And this goal is achieved when missional efforts emphasize the importance of building relationships, not just performing tasks or writing checks.
The importance of partnerships and networks. Beyond denominational mission involvement, churches in the past were likely to engage in projects by themselves. Today various networks often develop around a particular issue or place about which a group of churches has a shared passion. Many churches today are partnering not only with churches of other traditions but also with other organizations within the community to serve their neighbors better. Churches sometimes want more credit and control than is possible in genuine partnerships. But we are all learning new ways to behave together. There is not much room for triumphalism in our day.
More direct mission giving beyond denominational channels. One of the major changes in the past ten years is the percentage of congregational mission giving that goes directly to the mission itself. It may be channeled through a denominational agency for accountability, but this giving is beyond what the churches pay in support of the overall denominational mission program.
A missional perspective on the stewardship of church property. Many churches have come to see their buildings as a ministry asset and seek creative ways of using their space to serve their communities. Other churches are questioning the need for additional “bricks and mortar” investments in order to devote more resources to missional priorities. This is rarely a question of “mission” or “building,” for both are important, but rather an awareness of the missional implications of decisions regarding the acquisition and use of church property.
The intergenerational appeal of mission work. While most new people come into the life of a church through the portal of worship, there is growing evidence to suggest that younger adults are often first attracted to a church’s mission activities. In this and many other ways, vitality in mission can contribute to congregational growth. Mission brings people together across generational, denominational, racial, social, and political groups.
Conclusion
While the language of mission may sound like that of previous generations, the way it manifests itself within the body of Christ is changing. God is indeed doing a new thing!
Lovett H. Weems, Jr.
Part 1: Worship Attendance Patterns
Part 2: Finances
Part 3: Newcomers
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Save the Dates
In March, the Lewis Center will present two valuable learning opportunities for church leaders. On Saturday, March 22, in Washington, DC, we will offer Serve Your Neighbor: Engaging Local Schools, our inaugural conference on the subject of mission. The following Saturday, March 29, we bring our Funding Your Congregation’s Vision: Increase Generosity in Your Church Conference to Charlotte, NC. Watch for additional details and registration information later this month.
     March events
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Enhanced Version of Keeping Our Sacred Trust Now Available
The Lewis Center offers a resource to educate clergy leaders on preventing sexual misconduct. Keeping Our Sacred Trust, an online course that has been used by more than 1,200 clergy across multiple denominations, is now available in an enhanced version. The course addresses the dynamics, motivations, and vulnerabilities that can lead to misconduct and the positive steps that can help prevent misconduct or the appearance of misconduct. Keeping Our Sacred Trust is meant to supplement in-person training, peer support, counseling, mentoring, and supervision. Within this array of prevention strategies, it can promote a baseline understanding of the issues and expectations related to misconduct. The cost for each participant is only $49 and includes .5 CEU. Individuals may enroll online, or judicatories may set up group enrollment with group billing and discounts for groups of 250 or more. Learn more at www.keepingoursacredtrust.org or contact Joe Arnold at (202) 885-8560 or jearnold@wesleyseminary.edu.
      Keeping Our Sacred Trust
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Time for a Church Energy Audit?
The Indianapolis Center for Congregations has done much to help churches use and care for their facilities. The Alban Institute’s “Congregational Stories” highlights some of these churches’ journeys toward energy efficiency. From descriptions of simple steps like turning down thermostats to complete lighting system overhauls, these congregations’ stories should provide many good ideas for improving your church’s energy use. Download the PDF.
      Time for a Church Energy Audit?
Energy Audit
No one was more excited about the prospects than Ken Wheeler, who remembers the day he attended a meeting that started the energy-audit process for four area churches.
“I sat there and shook,” said Wheeler, chairman of the Board of
Trustees at Roberts Park United Methodist Church, “because I didn’t have four or five other trustees tolisten to what he had to say.”The “he” was Andy Rudin, an energy management consultant from Philadelphia’s Interfaith Coalition on Energy. Rudin was in Indianapolis to brief officials from the four churches that had decided to take part in an energy audit funded by grants from the Indianapolis Center for Congregations.
The three other churches that followed through with the program were Downey Avenue Christian Church, Unitarian Universalist Church of Indianapolis and Third Christian Church.
Wheeler came away from the meeting with high hopes – and over a year and a half later those hopes have proven to be justified.
“This process saved us a lot of money,” said Wheeler, whose church is a historic 1876 structure that is a landmark of downtown Indianapolis.
“Our old building requires constant attention,” Wheeler said, but quickly added that any church would benefit from the type of information gained from the program, “Energy Conservation in Houses of Worship.”
While Wheeler remains the most enthusiastic cheerleader for the project, and Roberts Park perhaps the most significant beneficiary of the program, the other three churches give positive reviews of the energy audit.
“It has paid off for us,” said John Garnier, property manager at
Downey Avenue Christian Church, talking about the $1,100 the church put up for the matching funds awarded through the Indianapolis Center for Congregations Small Grants Program.
That program is designed to provide financial support to congregations seeking to use the best resources to address their practical challenges and opportunities.
While the experience at each church was as different as the church buildings and congregations themselves, common themes emerged from the audit process:
• Thermostats can indeed be turneddown when buildings aren’t in use.
• State-of-the-art lighting can save money.
• Church buildings need more oversight than a traditional “janitor” can provide.
• Heating and air-conditioning companies don’t always do what they say they’re doing.
The latter point raised many an eyebrow at Roberts Park, where the church had used two boilers for years. At least church leaders thought they were using two boilers. Wheeler said it didn’t take long for Rudin to spot a fundamental problem. He pointed out that each boiler carried the heat outward in a three-inch pipe; the two pipes  then merged into another three-inch pipe. Rudin asked, “Do you see anything wrong?”
It doesn’t take a degree in physics to answer that question, as Wheeler and his fellow trustees learned that the faulty hardware meant that the two boilers had been doing the work of one. Actually, one boiler would have produced more heat than the faulty two-boiler setup.
“And the boilers were just seven or eight years old,” Wheeler said, noting that the faulty piping system was reworked. “It’s unbelievable the success we have had.” in 1963 on the city’s northeast side. Frequent repairs to the boiler were what prompted Briley to look into the energy audit program.
Despite the fact that the boiler had been welded twice, Rudin said he thought the church could avoid buying a new furnace – but the floor went out when the work was attempted.
On Rudin’s recommendation, the church ended up with a new furnace and baker, at a cost of $25,000
“We knew it was a calculated guess,” Briley said of the failed strategy. “I was impressed with Andy. I felt he gave us a lot of insight.”
Rudin was also hesitant to tell the folks at Downey Avenue Christian Church to buy new equipment, but Garnier said they couldn’t get the old burner to function correctly.
“So we went with a new burner which should save us 30 to 40 percent,” he said. “It was expensive, but I think it is going to pay for itself. It gets the boiler pressure up to pressure in 10 minutes.”
When Rudin arrived on the scene, Garnier was already frustrated with local contractors. He said the church was paying a maintenance fee, but getting little if any work for that money. “I started looking at the bills,” he said, the closer scrutiny having prompted him to change companies twice since the energy audit began. His troubles didn’t end with Rudin’s recommendations, however. The first contractor Rudin recommended (on the basis of that firm’s work with other Indianapolis area churches) didn’t pan out for the Downey Avenue church.
Garnier, a member of the church in addition to being on the payroll as property manager, said his job is “to get the best bang for the buck” when it comes to taking care of the three buildings, the oldest of which dates to 1952.
“The air volume and BTU usage in the Education Wing was our biggest problem,” he said. With usage low in the summer, he is looking for options, including more sophisticated thermostats “and constant vigil.”
That is also the theme at the Unitarian Universalist Church, where Ray Wilson and Enrique Alvarez spearheaded the energy effort that was as much about conservation as it was about cost-savings.
“Our congregation has a very strong sense of environmental stewardship,” said Wilson, a past president of the congregation that is located on four acres near Butler University on the former site of the Orchard School. The campus consists of four buildings that are served by seven different heating and air conditioning systems. Unlike the other churches, the Unitarian Universalist Church did not enter the program with an overriding furnace problem. “Managing them is the difficult part,” said Wilson, “because we don’t have a custodian. We try to use timed thermostats, but they get messed up.”
As part of the energy audit, Rudin sent each participating church a temperature recorder, to be placed in an out-of-the- way location to chart temperatures. Monthly energy bills were also studied. The result, Wilson said, was an interesting report that served as a starting point for change.
“What this report gave me the freedom to do is turn the thermostats down more than I used to,” said Wilson, himself an engineer. Where before the buildings went to 55 degrees when they aren’t in use, Wilson now sets the thermostats to 50 – without any harm to the organ or piano.
“That’s the secret to running church buildings,” he said, referring to minimizing the heating or A/C when the building is not in use.
“I had hesitated to do that in the past, because I was concerned that people would complain,” he said. “Andy convinced me that the savings are worth the potential trouble.”
Rudin also told Wilson to put timers on switches in rooms with
exhaust fans, such as restrooms.
Wilson’s ability to implement all facets of the recommendations was limited by several factors, including that the congregation had not decided whether to replace or renovate one of its four buildings, the “cottage,” which provides space for the minister’s office and for adult religious education. Another building is used by a Head Start program, which controls (and pays for) utilities.
“We have not made the progress we should have,” Wilson said, noting that the church has replaced some light bulbs with
models recommended by Rudin, and has tried without much success to install timers in some locations. One simple, but effective trick: putting low-level LED bulbs in the exit lights, which are on 24 hours a day.
At Roberts Park, meanwhile, Rudin’s recommendations about lighting have resulted in a sweeping change. Through a five-month project, all lighting in the historic downtown church has been retrofitted. Richard Smith, the church’s business manager, said the lighting improvements enabled the addition of lighting in areas of the building that desperately needed a brighter ambiance.
“It definitely gave us the inspiration to get some of these things taken care of,” Smith said.
At Third Christian Church, work is continuing on upgrading both the lighting and the fixtures. Rev. Briley said one report indicated the cost to upgrade the entire system at $9,000. The church has spent about two-thirds that amount to date. “Lighting is not our top priority,” Rev. Briley said, “except in the children’s wing. We have to set our priorities, because it is expensive.”
For a struggling congregation that is working hard to lure in new members and bond with its neighborhood, Briley sees a second benefit. “The new lighting has been noticed by our members. It adds a sense of newness,” he said, noting that the switch to white light, as opposed to yellow, “gives it a fresher feeling.”
Rev. Briley said the congregation is working to improve the church’s visibility in the neighborhood, an effort that includes removing unsightly shrubs.“We decided that if we were to have a future, we had to help people find us. But once they’re in the building, our goal is to not turn people off.”
Lighting changes have also had an effect at Downey Avenue Christian Church, where Garnier has implemented many of Rudin’s recommendations on lights as well as hardware, plus more effective timers.
“I’m not an electrician, but it wasn’t hard to do,” he said, noting that electricity costs are down as much as 30 percent from the year before. More challenges remain, however, as Garnier turns his attention to the basement, “where we need to bring that lighting up to par” for the rooms used as Sunday School classrooms and for meetings of Alcoholics Anonymous.
While the congregation has been largely supportive of the efforts, Garnier said one plan to soften the lighting in the sanctuary has been reversed. “We are very pleased with what has happened,” he said, although adding, “that the congregation notices clean floors and shiny mirrors more.”
And while all of Rudin’s original recommendations haven’t proved workable, Garnier remains supportive.
“It would be nice to have him, or someone like him, in Indianapolis,” Garnier said, adding that congregations need help figuring out what contractors are reliable. On that subject, the twice- burned Garnier has
some recommendations
of his own. “Do some
Better Business Bureau
work,” he suggested. “Call supply houses to get their opinion
on contractors. And try to learn as much as possible about your
system as you can beforehand,” he added. “Otherwise, you are
at their mercy.”
Ollie Reynolds, property manager at Third Christian Church, said congregations would benefit from Rudin’s expertise, but he concurred that at least some of the work can be done in-house. He said church leaders can study their own utility bills and do some common-sense things such as turning off lights and sealing windows. “I don’t need Andy to tell me those things,” he said; adding that then, if you’re not successful in reducing energy costs, call Rudin.
Wilson, meanwhile, said that while all churches should consider the energy audit process, only churches with a true commitment to spend the money and follow through on recommendations should launch the program. Churches without such commitment are not going to recoup their investment in the form of lower energy costs.
“If I were board chairman, I’d say, ‘Who is going to be the champion of this project? Who will make sure we do something with this information?’” Wilson suggested before going one step further with a recommendation that the Center sponsor meetings of participating churches two or three times a year to add some accountability to the process.
“You wouldn’t want to have to go to the meeting and say, ‘Well, we haven’t done anything about this at all,’” Wilson said, adding that the churches could share success stories and learn from each other. Such a process would also create a “critical mass” of endorsement to take back to your congregation. “When the benefits come clear, others might want to join in.”
The benefits often don’t come clear, at least not immediately. Officials at the four churches that took part in “Energy Conservation in Houses of Worship” can’t yet put dollar amounts on those benefits for a variety of reasons, including the fact that such factors as “degree days” and varying building usage must be considered in any valid comparison. Call it the “apples to apples” effect.
Nevertheless, church leaders do indeed see benefits.
At Third Christian Church – where the congregation has been wrestling with the issue of maintaining a very large building with a smaller congregation that never blossomed after the church’s move in 1963 out of downtown – the energy audit helped focus the issue of survival itself.
The energy audit, Rev. Briley said, “is one of the early tools that got us jump-started, that let us know there are people out there to give us help. We really are grateful to the Center for making available people to help us.”
At Roberts Park, Wheeler remains equally enthusiastic.
“Andy Rudin is unbiased, knowledgeable and pleasant,” Wheeler said. “He knows so much about steam and water systems – and he can communicate effectively with common people in ways they can understand.
Calling the energy audit “the greatest thing that’s happened to Roberts Park in a long time,” Wheeler repeated his endorsement for any church. “It’s not just for older churches,” he said. “It’s like buying a computer – tomorrow it’s outdated.
Even a church built four or five years ago could learn a lot.”
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Questions for Reflection
• What questions does this article prompt for you?
• What does energy conservation have to do with the mission and/or ministry of your congregation?
• What is your sense of how well your congregation conserves energy?
• What percentage of your congregation’s budget is spent on utilities?
• How are energy efficiency issues addressed in your congregation?
• Who are the people with whom energy efficiency issues should/could be discussed?
• What energy efficiency strategies has your congregation implemented in the past year?
The Indianapolis Center for Congregations is happy to meet with you about any issues the questions above (or others) raise about improving energy efficiency in your congregations.
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Learn More:
Resources for Energy Conservation from the Congregational Resource Guide
The mission of the Indianapolis Center for Congregations is to assist Greater Indianapolis area congregations in finding and using the very best resources available to address the practical challenges they face. This resource list was developed to supplement a workshop, Energy Conservation in Houses of Worship, sponsored by the Center and led by Andrew Rudin and Inspired Partnerships, a Chicago-based not- for-profit organization that assists congregations in the care and maintenance of their older buildings.
Inspired Partnerships recommends the following resources.
Cruz, Michael, and Neal A Vogel. Systems in Houses of Worship. Information Series #64. Washington, D.C.: National Trust for Historic Preservation and Inspired Partnerships, 1992. This
25-page booklet explains the nature of various types of heating and electrical systems and describes how to make a number of specific repairs.
Contains a section on contracting for repairs, as well as maintenance schedules for various HVAC systems. (To obtain copies, contact Inspired Partnerships at 312.294.0077, Email: info@inspiredpartnerships.org)
Holohan, Dan. The Lost Art of Steam Heating. Bethpage, NY: Dan
Holohan Associates, Inc., 1992. This 296-page book is the finest book available on steam heating. It is highly entertaining too.
It covers everything from the basics of steam heating to more complex issues that assist in the diagnosis of steam heating problems. (To obtain copies, contact Dan Holohan Associates, Inc., 63 North Oakdale Ave, Bethpage, NY 11714; Phone: 800.853.8882, Fax: 516.579.3046, Email: mailroom@heatinghelp.com, Website: www.heatinghelp.com)
Rudin, Andrew. Energy in Houses of Worship.
Information Series # 60. Washington, D.C.: Inspired
Partnerships and National Trust for Historic Preservation, 1992. This 17-page booklet presents a twelve-step program for reducing energy costs in houses of worship. Discussion is illustrated with examples from successful energy cost reduction programs in Chicago, Philadelphia, Buffalo, and Arizona. (To obtain copies, contact Inspired Partnerships: 312.294.0077, Email: info@inspiredpartnerships.org)
These resources, and more, are also listed on the Congregational Resource Guide at www.congregationalresources.org, a joint project of the Alban Institute and the Indianapolis Center for
Congregations, funded by Lilly Endowment Inc. Look at the section Building Issues: Energy Efficiency or Building Issues: Building Maintenance or do a keyword search. All of these resources are available for borrowing from the Congregational Resource Center at Christian Theological Seminary, a joint project of the Indianapolis Center for Congregations and Christian Theological Seminary made possible by a grant from Lilly Endowment Inc.
Our Mission
The mission of the Indianapolis Center for Congregations is to assist Greater Indianapolis area congregations in finding and using the very best resources to address the practical challenges they face. The Center also provides educational events and workshops, all focused on important practical issues confronting congregations.
Our Staff
John Wimmer, Director
Brent Bill, Associate Director
Nancy Armstrong, Finance Director & Resource Consultant
Timothy Beuthin, Education Director
Tony Carpenter, Senior Resource Consultant
Nancy DeMott, Resource Director
Aaron Spiegel, Information Technology Director
Janice Phillips, Administrative Assistant
Jerri Kinder, Administrative Assistant
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Will Your Church Meet Its Budget This Year?
To answer this vital question you need to track giving accurately according to your church’s unique pattern of giving — not simply the budget divided by 12 months. CGP, the Congregational Giving Profile, helps you track finances based on the way people in your church actually give, establishing a more meaningful system of monitoring and reporting progress on your budget. Learn more and order today.
      Congregational Giving Profile
Resources: Funding Your Congregation's Vision
Congregational Giving Profile Congregational Giving Profile
DVD/CD Resource
Nearly every aspect of the church is touched by its financial resources. So it's vital to track expenses and giving accurately. The method of simply dividing the annual budget by 52 weeks or 12 months to determine if their giving is on track seems completely logical except for one fact — churches do not receive money equally each week or month throughout the year. If your congregation gives most generously at the end of the year, this method of monitoring giving will report through most of the year that you are running behind, even though you may really be on track in relation to your own pattern.
$39 (includes shipping)
Available at the Church Leadership Store
Save when you buy Funding Resource Bundles
Enter store
The Lewis Center's Congregational Giving Profile — CGP — is a better way to track giving than the traditional way used by nine out of 10 churches.
 Learn more about CGP in this portion of the video instruction session featuring Lewis Center Director, Dr. Lovett H. Weems, Jr. Our DVD/CD Resource helps you monitor your congregation's giving throughout the year based on the way people actually give in your church — your own unique pattern of giving, or Congregational Giving Profile. From week to week or month to month, CGP shows you precisely where your giving stands in relation to where you need to be to meet your budget. When you use CGP, you'll know in June, or even sooner, whether you're on track to meet the budget by December.
How does the CGP from the Lewis Center work?
There are three easy steps to getting started with the CGP.
Step 1. View the video instruction session. Lewis Center Director, Dr. Lovett Weems, Jr., explains what a Congregational Giving Profile is and guides you step-by-step through the process of determining your church's CGP.
Step 2. Enter your past three year's giving information and your budget into the CGP template on your computer. The template automatically makes all the necessary calculations to show how much moneyyou should anticipate at each point during the year.
Step 3. Enter your giving each week or month. As the year progresses, the template calculates whether you're ahead or behind for the year based on your own Congregational Giving Profile.
If you ever have questions while using CGP, the Lewis Center is here to help. The DVD/CD Resource includes a video instruction session, samples of Congregational Giving Profiles, CGP Excel templates, Frequently Asked Questions, and a dedicated email helpline.
Knowledge is power, and CGP keeps you in the know.
With the GCP you’ll know if you are likely to end the year with a budget shortfall so you can adjust your spending appropriately. And, if you find your church is running ahead of expectations based on CGP calculations, chances are very good the year-end financial picture will be positive!
The DVD/CD Resource includes:
Easy-to-use templates that calculate your congregation's unique Congregational Giving Profile, track giving throughout the year, and monitor progress in relation to budget goals
A video instruction session featuring Dr. Lovett H. Weems, Jr., Director of the Lewis Center
Samples of weekly and monthly Congregational Giving Profiles
Frequently Asked Questions
Access to a dedicated Lewis Center email helpline
Technical requirements:
A computer with CD drive and Excel 97 or higher edition or an application that can open Excel 97 or higher files.
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Looking to Increase Worship Attendance in 2014?
The start of a new year is a good time to look at attendance trends in a longer time frame. CAP, the Congregational Attendance Profile, tracks attendance in a way that reveals these long-term trends easily. Churches have shown major improvement in attendance by acting on lessons learned from this resource. Learn more and order today.
Resources: Reach New Disciples
Congregational Attendance Profile Congregational Attendance Profile
DVD/CD Resource
Worship attendance is a primary indicator of congregational vitality, but few churches track attendance in a way that reveals long-term trends. CAP, the Congregational Attendance Profile, reveals these trends to help you improve worship attendance. CAP monitors weekly attendance against a 52-week running average.
Instead of simply knowing how a Sunday's attendance compares to the previous week's, you'll know how it compares to the entire past year's average, revealing larger trends and patterns.
$39 (includes shipping)
Available at the Church Leadership Store
Save when you buy Reach New Disciples resource bundles Enter store
Churches have shown major improvement in attendance by acting on lessons learned from the Congregational Attendance Profile.
 CAP doesn't just track attendance — it reveals clues to improve attendance. CAP effortlessly produces a two-year trends chart showing the big picture — whether overall attendance is rising, declining, or flat. A seasonal attendance chart superimposes your 52-week average over actual attendance, revealing peaks and dips. On a CAP video segment, Lewis Center Director Lovett H. Weems, Jr., explains how to interpret and use these data. Churches have shown major improvement in attendance by acting on lessons learned from CAP. Simply input your past attendance figures into the CAP spreadsheet, then once a week add your latest numbers. CAP automatically does the rest, and it works for churches with single worship services as well as those with many.
Two year and one year attendance charts
CAP DVD/CD Resource includes:
Easy-to-use templates that calculate your congregation’s unique Congregational Attendance Profile to better monitor worship attendance throughout the year
Step-by-step video presentation on how to get started using CAP
Video instruction featuring Dr. Lovett H. Weems, Jr., director of the Lewis Center, which explains how to understand and interpret CAP charts
Sample charts from real churches’ Congregational Attendance Profiles
Frequently Asked Questions
Technical requirements: A computer with CD drive and Excel 97 or higher edition or an application that can open Excel 97 or higher files is required. Either a DVD player, or a computer with a DVD-ROM drive is required to watch the video presentations.
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Lewis Center for Church Leadership
Wesley Theological Seminary
4500 Massachusetts Avenue NW
Washington, DC 20016 United States

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