Sunday, September 30, 2018

Theology in Overalls "Holiness and Healing: A critical book review" by Gregory Crofford for Monday, 1 October 201

Theology in Overalls   "Holiness and Healing: A critical book reviewby Gregory Crofford for Monday, 1 October 2018
Holiness and Healing: A critical book review
How big is the “Big Tent” in the Church of the Nazarene? Evangelist Dan Bohi and Pastor Rob McCorkle have written a fascinating book that may provoke readers to ask this question with greater urgency.
Holiness and Healing(Groveport, Ohio: FSM Publishing, 2016, Kindle edition) was born out of the authors’ concern that we Nazarenes at some point dropped power from our sanctification message, focusing only upon purity. Corey Jones (who wrote the introduction) alludes to Bohi’s illustration of the Holy Spirit as a dove that can only fly if it flaps both wings simultaneously, the wing of power and the wing of purity:
The Holy Spirit’s work should result in both purity and power, in spiritual gifts and the fruit of the Spirit, and in holiness and miracles in and through the lives of believers (Kindle location 126).
This two-winged dove metaphor undergirds the rest of the book, a wide-ranging discussion of multiple topics including (among others) revival, the Five-fold ministry outlined in Ephesians 4:11-13, miracle stories, impartation, and a theology of healing.
The book gets some things right. Rob McCorkle zeroes in on the meaning of salvation. He correctly notes that the Greek word, soteria, has been too narrowly understood in the past as applying only to spiritual things. It is more than preparing individuals for heaven. Rather, “it includes deliverance, healing, and restoration” (Kindle location 816). In short, God wants to redeem all that has wrong, to destroy the devil’s work and all of the effects of sin upon creation (1 John 3:8). Clearly, the Church of the Nazarene affirms divine healing, as stated in our 14th Article of Faith. (See my support of this doctrine in a paper written a few years ago with the late Field Strategy Coordinator, Rev Mashangu Maluleka, of South Africa).
Bohi and McCorkle also repeatedly mention the malaise that affects the Church of the Nazarene, particularly in North America, which is their field of ministry. While there are bright spots, the decline in membership and the pace of the closing of churches (relative to new church starts) does not augur well for our future. As a missionary who has itinerated every couple of years in the U.S. on home assignment, I, too, have noted the graying of our American churches and the generally dispirited attitude in many congregations. The authors and I are of one mind in diagnosing the problem. Their proposed remedy is concerted corporate prayer coupled with a revivalism characterizied by the manifestation of all nine of the spiritual gifts mentioned in 1 Corinthians 12:8-11. (See Kindle location 160).
Their willingness to admit the problem and propose a solution is admirable. Nonetheless, there are difficulties with their approach, in light of Scripture. After examining those, let us consider an alternative to revivalism from the book of Acts, one that is also more in keeping with our Nazarene DNA as descendants of John and Charles Wesley and the Methodist movement of 18th century Great Britain.
A faulty understanding of “apostle”?
Chapter 6 is entitled “An Apostolic Culture: A Biblical Model for Ministry.” Holiness and Healing espouses a re-organization of the church based on Ephesians 4:11-13. On Bohi’s and McCorkle’s reading, the Church of the Nazarene only practices three of the five roles mentioned by Paul (evangelist, pastor, and teacher). What is missing are the roles of apostles and prophets. According to the authors, the former “governs” while the latter “guides” through prophetic words (locations 1697, 1703). This appears to be close to the teachings of Alan Hirsch, an adjunct instructor at Asbury Theological Seminary and a prolific writer in the area of apostolic renewal and missional movements.
One of the postive features of the polity of the Church of the Nazarene is the checks-and-balances in-place that make for accountability. (Note: Dan Bohi is now a disrict licensed minister in the Church of the Nazarene, as announced near the beginning of this video). Rob McCorkle calls Bohi an “apostle” (location 1850). It’s not clear in Holiness and Healing how an apostle as defined by the authors would fit into our polity. (The authors recognize this problem as well). Specfically, how would “governors” be accountable? The concept seems to invest too much authority in the hands of a single individual, opening a door to the likely abuse of ecclesiastical power.
But is it true that the Church of the Nazarene does not have a role for apostles and prophets? This premise is doubtful. In W.T. Purkiser’s classic The Gifts of the Spirit (Nazarene Publishing House, 1975), he understands the prophet to be the preacher, the one who speaks forth God’s Word, the Bible. Likewise, an apostle (Greek apostolos) is one who is sent by the church with a message, crossing over cultural and/or linguistic barriers. For this reason, Paul Orjala, the late Professor of missiology at Nazarene Theological Seminary, taught that the “apostle” is the biblical term for missionary. As we look at the book of Acts, this fits what we see in the lives of Paul, Barnabas, and Silas. While they church planted and certainly maintained some influence over congregations long after they had moved on to the next city, it would be a stretch to say that they governed those churches. The closest we see to a governor in the New Testament is the role of overseer or bishop (Greek episcopos — Titus 1:7-9, 1 Timothy 3:2).
Holiness and Healing, in its laser focus on Ephesians 4, does not grapple with other passages (like the verses referenced above from the Pastoral Epistles) that don’t fit into the fivefold ministry model. It’s not surprising historically that different groupings of churches have set up their government in different ways. Bohi and McCorkle appear ready to impose the fivefold ministry model on all churches when in fact God has used various models across the centuries to grow His Church in diverse countries and cultures. Some of these models appear in the New Testament, but only in embryonic form. In-light of the underdeveloped doctrine of church government in the New Testament, we should tread lightly in this area and be flexible with those who interpret the issue otherwise.
Impartations
Chapter 5 is entitled “The Ministry of Impartation.” Here Bohi and McCorkle recognize that they are venturing into an area that is controversial, citing a pastor who complained to his district superintendent about them teaching something unbiblical (location 1328). The biblical defense they make of the doctrine of impartation is broad-ranging. Of special interest is their crediting Randy Clark as shaping their thinking and practice on the topic.
The reader may wish to perform an internet search using the key words “Randy Clark impartation.” In one video produced by critics of the New Apostolic Reformation (NAR), Clark speaks of God the Holy Spirit as an “electricity.” In a nearly 10 minute segment, he is seen laying his hands on a row of pastors, some of whom begin to make odd, jerking movements or fall backwards into the hands of “catchers.” (Psychologically, calling catchers to line up behind the pastors even before Clark imposes his hand on them gives a strong message to all of what is expected). One woman falls to the ground shrieking, as strange laughter infects others, reminiscent of the bizarre “Toronto Blessing” that broke out in 1994.
There is no question that some power is at work here. What I wonder is: What is the source of that power? We know that the fruit of the Holy Spirit is self-control (Galatians 5:23a). Self-control is a missing ingredient in this video, yet we know that when Jesus touched people, chaos gave way to order. (I am grateful for this insight offered by a Nazarene theology student from Malawi who has sometimes attended charismatic services in his country, and also watched the Clark video). For example, in Matthew 17:14-20, Jesus healed a young man with epilepsy caused by a demon. Out of chaos, following Jesus’ touch, calm ensued. In the Clark video, the opposite appears to be going on. Clark touches a row of well-ordered, calm pastors, and chaos ensues. This is a reversal of the divine order and on that basis is suspect. A single video is not enough to draw a definitive conclusion, but it is enough to make me wonder why Bohi and McCorkle endorse Clark so enthusiastically. At very least, further discernment is needed.
Raising the dead
At one point in the book (location 2868), Dan Bohi speaks of having seen people raised from the dead, but gives no details. Where did it happen? When? Who was raised? Did someone take a video on their smart phone?
We know that when Lazarus was raised from the dead in John 11, the word spread like wildfire. So, if Bohi’s claim is true, why do we read about it for the first time in a book? If this happened, would it not have been trumpeted on TV, the internet, or social media?
Could God still raise someone from the dead, and use a human instrument to do so? We must not limit God. It could happen. Has God done so since the time of the book of Acts? If God has, then it has escaped any mention in church history. (Let my readers correct me if I am in error. Church history is, after all, a vast field). Apart from the resurrection of Christ himself (Matthew 28:1-10, Mark 16:1-8, Luke 24:1-12) and the handful of other resurrections mentioned in the Gospels and Acts (eg. Mark 5:21-43, John 11:38-46, Luke 7:11-17, Acts 20:7-12), I am aware of no other undeniable instances of resurrection.
We believe that resurrection will happen again at the return of Christ (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18; John 5:28-29). That is a tenet of our Christian faith and is even contained in the Nicene Creedthat we often recite. However, because Scripture and Creed frame resurrection as an eschatological hope, a future “harvest” based on Jesus’ resurrection as the first-fruit (1 Corinthians 15:20), we should be skeptical regarding claims of resurrection prior to Christ’s return.
Love, the Holy Spirit’s flame
Finally, there is the issue of love. John Wesley (1703-1791) could not speak about Christian Perfection without talking about love. This is captured in Mildred Wynkoop’s A Theology of Love: The Dynamic of Wesleyanism (1972), for which a second expanded edition was released in 2015. She brilliantly surveys Wesley’s Works and notes that he connects holiness with God increasing our love for Him and others, which is the essence of sanctification. At the time she wrote, her theology was controversial among Nazarene theologians since until then they tended to view holiness mostly through the pneumatological template of the American Holiness Movement. Wynkoop changed that by downplaying Spirit baptism and instead emphasizing love as the hallmark of holiness. By doing so, some believe that she saved many thoughtful young Nazarene clergy-in-training who had grown weary of a revivalism model that stressed an emotional “crisis” over the seemingly more pedestrian process of discipleship. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the question of Spirit baptism and whether it happens when we are born again or entirely sanctified was hotly debated by Nazarene scholars, as seen in the pages of the Wesleyan Theological Journal. Wherever one comes down on that debate, Bohi and McCorkle assume Spirit-baptism is subesquent to conversion, an important pre-supposition in Holiness and Healing.
Rob McCorkle testifies: “Finally, when I was able to stand up, Randy (Clark) laid hands on me and started praying a prophetic prayer that I would be used by God to redig the wells in the Holiness movement” (location 1386-1387). It is apparent that “redigging the wells” means an emphasis on the American Holiness Movement template, but now supplemented with a Pentecostal/Charismatic injection. As the authors themselves note, the Pentecostal Church of the Nazarene at the General Assembly formally dropped the word “Pentecostal” from the denomination’s name in 1919 due to its increasing identification with the Asuza Street Revival understanding of glossolalia as the evidence of Spirit baptism. (See Nazarene Manual 925, where the fruit of the Spirit, not glossolalia, is affirmed as the evidence of the baptism with the Holy Spirit). Bohi and McCorkle call the division between the Church of the Nazarene and Pentecostalism “tragic” (location 2191). In an April 5, 2016 Facebook post for Dan Bohi Ministries, Bohi promotes “Asuza Now,” the commemoration of the 110th anniversary of the Asuza street outpouring. I have great respect for my friends and missionary colleagues who are Pentecostal, but this respect does not extend to promoting a movement from which one of our key founders, Phineas F. Bresee, distanced himself, a distancing that Bohi and McCorkle criticize (location 2186).
Unfortunately, in Holiness and Healing, the emphasis upon power and the miraculous eclipses the more mundane theme of love. Paul inserted 1 Corinthians 13, his teaching on the supremacy of love, between two chapters that treated spiritual gifts. By contrast, after much emphasis on the miraculous, Bohi and McCorkle only mention love in the last few pages of the book, almost as an afterthought. This may be one weakness of the power-purity duality. Does it leave room for other themes equally pertinent to the biblical meaning of holiness? Clark Pinnock entitled his 1996 theology of the Holy Spirit Flame of Love. Like Pinnock, as a key supplement to power and purity language, let us also speak often in the same breath of the Holy Spirit and love.
An alternative model from Acts: small groups
At the beginning of this review, it was underscored that criticism in itself is not enough. Viable alternatives must be introduced.
As an alternative to the high-octane revivalism espoused by Bohi and McCorkle, another model presented in Acts is more low-key. Acts is filled with stories of small groups. Handfuls of believers met in homes. Oikos (household) evangelism is in evidence multiple times, such as with Cornelius (Acts 10), the jailer in Philippi (Acts 16), and Lydia of Thyatira, the seller of purple cloth (Acts 16). It was in these small groupings of Christians that the love of Christ was exemplified for all to see. In Jerusalem, the Holy Spirit’s arrival on the Day of Pentecost resulted in 3,000 conversions, followed by small group meetings in their homes where they shared food and likely celebrated the Lord’s Supper as well (Acts 2:46). They would later do the same in other cities such as Corinth (1 Cor. 11:17-34). James 5:13-18 portrays how divine healing operated in such a setting.
In the 18th century, the use of small groups was John Wesley’s way of conserving the fruit of the Methodist movement. The system of classes and bands that he put in-place was critical in promoting holiness among the early Methodists. If we are looking for a model to follow to bring renewal to the Church of the Nazarene in North America, we would do well to pull out all the stops and fully implement this one.
Conclusion
This essay should not be seen as a conversation ender, but a conversation starter. Surely God will give us wisdom if we ask (James 1:5). God has obviously done a great work in the lives of Dan Bohi and Rob McCorkle. They testify to the grace of God, and for that, I give thanks! Many have been saved, sanctified, and healed by God through their ministries. We praise the Lord for every need met, and give all the glory to Him. Nonetheless, the same passage in Ephesians that speaks of equpping the church for ministry warns us to be on guard against winds of doctrine and those who would deceive us (Ephesians 4:14). In their strong endorsement of Randy Clark , have our brothers Bohi and McCorkle done their due diligence? Together as Nazarenes, we must constantly be “testing the spirits to see if they are from God” (1 John 4:1a). We all desire the same thing, for God to renew the church. The question is: What is the best means for this hope to become a reality? Rather than marrying ourselves to a form of revivalism injected with a large dose of Pentecostalism as a cure-all for lethargy in the church, let us look to the Acts pattern of small group discipleship, a model for holiness, healing and accountability that is both biblical and true to our Wesleyan heritage.
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Image credits
small group: By University of the Fraser Valley (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)%5D, from Wikimedia Commons
flame: Emmanuel Douzery, [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)%5D, from Wikimedia Commons
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Gregory Crofford
Monday, October 1, 2018
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INCOMMON Worship with Pastor Jeff Augustine Jimenez witb Scripture Maek 10 for Sunday, 30 September 2018 at Mission Valley Church of the Nazarene in San Diego, California, United Stat

INCOMMON Worship with Pastor Jeff Augustine Jimenez witb Scripture Maek 10 for Sunday, 30 September 2018 at Mission Valley Church of the Nazarene in San Diego, California, United States
Mark 10:1 Then Yeshua left that place and went into the regions of Y’hudah and the territory beyond the Yarden. Again crowds gathered around him; and again, as usual, he taught them. 2 Some P’rushim came up and tried to trap him by asking him, “Does the Torah permit a man to divorce his wife?” 3 He replied, “What did Moshe command you?” 4 They said, “Moshe allowed a man to hand his wife a get and divorce her.”[Mark 10:4 Deuteronomy 24:1, 3] 5 But Yeshua said to them, “He wrote this commandment for you because of your hardheartedness. 6 However, at the beginning of creation, God made them male and female.[Mark 10:6 Genesis 1:27, 5:2] 7 For this reason, a man should leave his father and mother and be united with his wife, 8 and the two are to become one flesh.[Mark 10:8 Genesis 2:24] Thus they are no longer two, but one. 9 So then, no one should break apart what God has joined together.” 10 When they were indoors once more, the talmidimasked him about this. 11 He said to them, “Whoever divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery against his wife; 12 and if a wife divorces her husband and marries another man, she too commits adultery.”
13 People were bringing children to him so that he might touch them, but the talmidim rebuked those people. 14 However, when Yeshua saw it, he became indignant and said to them, “Let the children come to me, don’t stop them, for the Kingdom of God belongs to such as these. 15 Yes! I tell you, whoever does not receive the Kingdom of God like a child will not enter it!” 16 And he took them in his arms, laid his hands on them, and made a b’rakhah over them.
17 As he was starting on his way, a man ran up, kneeled down in front of him and asked, “Good rabbi, what should I do to obtain eternal life?” 18 Yeshua said to him, “Why are you calling me good? No one is good except God! 19 You know the mitzvot — ‘Don’t murder, don’t commit adultery, don’t steal, don’t give false testimony, don’t defraud, honor your father and mother, . . .’”[
Mark 10:19 Exodus 20:12–13(16); Deuteronomy 5:16–17(20)]20 “Rabbi,” he said, “I have kept all these since I was a boy.” 21 Yeshua, looking at him, felt love for him and said to him, “You’re missing one thing. Go, sell whatever you own, give to the poor, and you will have riches in heaven. Then come, follow me!” 22 Shocked by this word, he went away sad; because he was a wealthy man.
23 Yeshua looked around and said to his talmidim, “How hard it is going to be for people with wealth to enter the Kingdom of God!” 24 The talmidim were astounded at these words; but Yeshua said to them again, “My friends, how hard it is to enter the Kingdom of God! 25 It’s easier for a camel to pass through a needle’s eye than for a rich man to enter the Kingdom of God.” 26 They were utterly amazed and said to him, “Then who can be saved?” 27 Yeshua looked at them and said, “Humanly, it is impossible, but not with God; with God, everything is possible.” 28 Kefa began saying to him, “Look, we have left everything and followed you.” 29 Yeshua said, “Yes! I tell you that there is no one who has left house, brothers, sisters, mother, father, children or fields, for my sake and for the sake of the Good News, 30 who will not receive a hundred times over, now, in the ‘olam hazeh, homes, brothers, sisters, mothers, children and lands — with persecutions! — and in the ‘olam haba, eternal life. 31 But many who are first will be last, and many who are last will be first!”
32 They were on the road going up to Yerushalayim. Yeshua was walking ahead of them, and they were amazed — and those following were afraid. So again taking the Twelve along with him, he began telling them what was about to happen to him. 33 “We are now going up to Yerushalayim, where the Son of Man will be handed over to the head cohanim and the Torah-teachers. They will sentence him to death and turn him over to the Goyim, 34 who will jeer at him, spit on him, beat him and kill him; but after three days, he will rise.”[
Mark 10:34 Isaiah 50:6, Hosea 6:2]
35 Ya‘akov and Yochanan, the sons of Zavdai, came up to him and said, “Rabbi, we would like you to do us a favor.” 36 He said to them, “What do you want me to do for you?” 37 They replied, “When you are in your glory, let us sit with you, one on your right and the other on your left.” 38 But Yeshua answered, “You don’t know what you’re asking! Can you drink the cup that I am drinking? or be immersed with the immersion that I must undergo?” 39 They said to him, “We can.” Yeshua replied, “The cup that I am drinking, you will drink; and the immersion I am being immersed with, you will undergo. 40 But to sit on my right and on my left is not mine to give. Rather, it is for those for whom it has been prepared.”
41 When the other ten heard about this, they became outraged at Ya‘akov and Yochanan. 42 But Yeshua called them to him and said to them, “You know that among the Goyim, those who are supposed to rule them become tyrants, and their superiors become dictators. 43 But among you, it must not be like that! On the contrary, whoever among you wants to be a leader must be your servant; 44 and whoever wants to be first among you must become everyone’s slave! 45 For the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve — and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
46 They came to Yericho; and as Yeshua was leaving Yericho with his talmidim and a great crowd, a blind beggar, Bar-Timai (son of Timai), was sitting by the side of the road. 47 When he heard that it was Yeshua from Natzeret, he started shouting, “Yeshua! Son of David! Have pity on me!” 48 Many people scolded him and told him to be quiet, but he shouted all the louder, “Son of David! Have pity on me!” 49 Yeshua stopped and said, “Call him over!” They called to the blind man, “Courage! Get up! He’s calling for you!” 50 Throwing down his blanket, he jumped up and came over to Yeshua. 51 “What do you want me to do for you?” asked Yeshua. The blind man said to him, “Rabbi, let me be able to see again.” 52 Yeshua said to him, “Go! Your trust has healed you.” Instantly he received his sight and followed him on the road. 
(Complete Jewish Bible)
Jesus teachings are different from the world because the world says to climb the ladder to the top while Jesus says go to the bottom.

Mark 10:13-16
Jesus says we can only get into the Kingdom of Jesus as a little child. I add to this that unless you come to Jesus' Kingdom as people with intellectual disabilities.
Mark 10:35-45
Jesus says the way up is the way down.
To be servants as all.
Invest in people or serve people who cannot pay back or give anything back. Look at people who are intellectually impaired and who takes care of them.
Jesus says to be in the Kingdom be as a child or I believe we must become as peop,e with intellectual disabilities.
My conversation with Becky Handcock, Mike Handcock's wufe, and church to reach out to people with intellectual impairments. 
Even women are to be treated as equals to men in all areas of life.
Even Paul says in Philipians 2:8 how Jesus showed us how to think more highly of others than ourselves.
Giving up our lives to be with the powerless, we see power that is not from the worls but from God.
God's power is greater than the world's power yet the power comes being servants of everyone.
Worshipping in the partaking of the Eucharist in remembering Jesus' body broken and bled for us, God's humanity who sinned against Him.
May we go and live out this Christlike servanthood to those who forgotten in the world.
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October 2018 eShmooze Letter       from The Word of Messiah Ministries in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States for Sunday, 30 September 2018

October 2018 eShmooze Letter       from The Word of Messiah Ministries in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States for Sunday, 30 September 2018
October 2018
Simchat Torah
Simchat Torah (pronounced Sim-cot Toe-rah; Hebrew for “Rejoicing in the Teaching [or Law] of God”) is a traditional Jewish Fall holiday at the end of the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot).
(Continue to read more...) 

Simchat Torah by Sam Nadler
Simchat Torah (pronounced Sim-cot Toe-rah; Hebrew for “Rejoicing in the Teaching [or Law] of God”) is a traditional Jewish Fall holiday at the end of the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot). It is a wonderful opportunity to rejoice in God’s Word with teaching on the Bible’s authority and promises. Let’s take a look!
In 2 Timothy 3:16-17, it says, “All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness, that the man of God be complete, thoroughly equipped for every good work.”
How do believers grow as Messiah’s disciples to become mature leaders, able to do all that God calls them to do? Please note the “that” at the beginning of 3:17. This gives the expected result of 3:16: In order that the man (person) of God may be complete (well-fitted, qualified to perform some function) and able to do. How does someone become complete and fitted to the life God called that person to live? By application of verse 16!
The Perfect Source for Discipleship: The Inspired Scripture
What does “inspired” mean? It literally means, “God Breathed”; it is the life-giving breath of God in written format (1 Peter 1:23). “Scripture” literally means “the writings.” It is vital to realize that “inspiration” applies only to the written word of God; therefore, the written word alone is authoritative (Isaiah 8:20). How much is the Bible inspired and “how inspired” is it? Fully, in all its parts: “all Scripture is inspired.” What about the Scriptures you may not understand very well? They are just as inspired, but it may take a little more work (as a “workman that need not be ashamed” 2 Timothy 2:15) to understand how they apply to your life. Notice the relationship between “All Scripture” and “every good work;” “all” and “every” are the same word in the original language. To the degree you accept the inspiration of Scripture, to that degree you will find God’s authoritative and life-giving help in every ‘good work’.
The Perfect System for Discipleship: Profitable Scripture
“Profitable” is a word that refers to beneficial, useful and practical (as in 1 Timothy 2:8, “bodily exercise profits a little, but godliness is profitable for all things”). Just how “profitable” or useful are the Scriptures? Fully and completely in every part. Please note that the words “All Scripture” modify both words “inspired” and “profitable.” In other words, the Scripture is as profitable as it is inspired. If you’re not applying it, benefiting and using it, you may say that you think it’s inspired, but do you really? If you think a chair is reliable, would you hesitate to sit on it? If you think Scripture is true, your trust should be seen in your reliance upon it as well! Please note four aspects of its profitability. These are the four steps to gain the benefit from the word of God – “for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness.”
Teaching
It is profitable for learning how to live life victoriously (Romans 15:4), as well as for more formal teaching or doctrine so we can know perfectly God’s character and salvation. Do you want to know about prayer and how to pray? The Bible is fully profitable for instruction in that area. Do you want to know how to be a good dad or mom? The Bible is perfectly profitable for parenting as well.
Reproof
It warns and rebukes us when we’re not doing or living as is best. For example, making a living is very important, as the Scripture teaches: ‘He who will not work, neither let him eat’ (2 Thessalonians 3:10), but also, ‘he who seeks to get rich will have many problems, for the love of money is the root of all evil’ (2 Timothy 4:9-10). Scripture reveals God’s deep concern for us in every area of our lives.
Correction
After the Bible warns us when we’re wrong, it corrects, amends and helps us to do right. It helps us to improve and grow. At work, it teaches that though you shouldn’t be motivated by greed or the love of money, it does teach that we are to be hard-working and honest servants to the glory of God (Colossians 3:22-25).
Training in Righteousness
In football, they have the “two minute drill” that they practice regularly. Why? Because at the end of the game the players are so exhausted that they can’t think straight, but if they’re trained well enough, they can run the plays automatically and win. So also, believers are going to need to love when they’re tired and irritated. How? By being “trained by reason of use” (Hebrews 5:14). You can pray? Fine; now do it a hundred times so you’ll pray automatically (not “vain repetitions” though, Matthew 6:7) even when you’re under stress (see Nehemiah 2:4 and 6:9for examples). Therefore, at work when the pressure is on to cheat and lie (‘everybody else does it’), you will be trained and disciplined to honor God in all your ways and for every good work.
The Perfect Success of Discipleship: Furnished Leaders
This results in producing people that are “complete” and “perfectly furnished” to do all that God has called them to do. Let us fulfill the command to “make disciples,” who might also one day hear, “Well done, good and faithful servant!”
Invite a friend to join you as you celebrate Simchat Torah October 1st and 2nd. Shalom!
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The Peace of Jerusalem
In Psalm 122:6 David writes, “Pray for the Peace of Jerusalem; May they prosper who love you.” Count it up and you have twelve words in the English translation. In the more compact language of Hebrew, it’s only five: Sha’alu Shalom Yerushalayim yishlayu ohavaich.
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The Peace of Jerusalem by Sam Nadler
In Psalm 122:6 David writes, “Pray for the Peace of Jerusalem; May they prosper who love you.”
Count it up and you have twelve words in the English translation. In the more compact language of Hebrew, it’s only five: Sha’alu Shalom Yerushalayim yishlayu ohavaich.We will see below that each of these words gives an important truth.
For many people, God may be a last resort, not their first resource. Most people pray because they’re in a catastrophe, rather than out of conviction. It’s like the congregational leader who overheard a young boy praying, “Jerusalem, Jerusalem, O Jerusalem!”
“You’re certainly concerned about Jerusalem young man,” the pastor replied.
“Yes sir,” replied the boy, “I just took my geography test and was praying that God would make Jerusalem the capital of France!”
Similarly, some of us pray only when there’s a reality test that we are flunking! So, why should we pray for the Peace of Jerusalem?
We Are Commanded by God’s Precept
The word “Pray” (sha’alu) in Psalm 122:6 is in the imperative; in other words, it is a command. God’s commands demonstrate His values for His people, who are to share in those values. The commands of the Holy One (haKadosh) are the convictions of His saints (or holy ones, kedoshim). We are a people of conviction and character because we have God’s priorities and values as the basis for our lives, and we are people of integrity as we live out the truth of His word and “observe all that He commanded” (Mathew 28:20). Our prayer life evidences our shared values and priorities with God, so that we obey the command, we identify with His priorities. To not pray for the Peace of Jerusalem is disobedience and a lack of identification with the Lord’s priorities. No prayer, no priorities.
We Are Concerned about God’s People
We should share God’s concern for the “lost sheep of the house of Israel” (Matthew 10:6). This concern of God is seen in two of the words used in Psalm 122:6. The Hebrew word sha’alu is actually not normally translated as “pray” but means “to ask for, to inquire of, to seek after.” We inquire about those things that concern us. When your child is sick, how often do you ask the doctor about his condition? Often. God wants you to share in His concern for His spiritually sick child – Jerusalem. Notice the parallel thoughts in that one verse: “Pray for the Peace of Jerusalem” parallels “may they prosper who love you (ohavayich)” Those that love, pray. While away from home, as a father with two young sons, I would pray for them. Why? Because I loved them. We pray because we share God’s loving concern for the lost. No prayer, no passion.
We Are Committed to God’s Program
Isn’t it interesting that in this verse, God doesn’t command prayer for Rome, Athens, Nineveh, or Babylon. Why? Not because He lacks concern for other cities. Rather, God’s redemptive strategy is anchored in Jerusalem (John 4:22, “for salvation is of the Jews”). God’s New Covenant redemption was to have its “beginning at Jerusalem” (Luke 24:47) and its closure upon Messiah’s return to Jerusalem (Zechariah 14:4). Messiah states that the return of Messiah is dependent upon the repentance of Israel: “For I tell you, you will not see me again until you say, Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord” (Matthew 23:39). Therefore, we pray because we share God’s perspective on the future. No prayer, no perspective.
We Are Completed in God’s Peace
The Hebrew word for “peace” is shalom which means not merely “peace”, but also “completeness, safety, contentment, friendship with God”. Peace is a fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22). Prayer is the overflow of God’s life in us (Philippians 4:7-8). But man does not have this peace; 92% of man’s recorded history is war. The thousands of peace treaties man has made last an average of only two years!
God’s eternal peace is accomplished through the Prince of Peace (Isaiah 9:6). Faith in Yeshua brings a peace with God (forgiveness), others (fellowship), and yourself (fulfillment). Where the Lord reigns, there is rest. This is the peace and rest God accomplished in Messiah’s sacrifice. Today, Israel may be so desperate to have peace that they are willing to trade away their land, but true peace comes by faith in Yeshua. No prayer, no peace.
We Are Confident in God’s Promises
In Psalm 122:6, God states, “May they prosper who love you.” In Hebrew, the word translated “may they prosper” is yishlayu, from the verb sha’lah which means “to be quiet, at ease.” In Job’s despair, he complains that “the tents of the destroyers prosper” (yishlayu, Job 12:6). But God says otherwise. The idea is not financial prosperity, but the true fulfillment that comes from confidence in God’s promises. We possess spiritual prosperity and contentment when we love as He loves. Our prayer life reflects God’s life living through us. Therefore, as we pray according to His Will, we will know the real prosperity our hearts desire. No prayer, no prosperity.
Out of obedience to the Lord’s commands, concern for His people, a strategic commitment to His program, completion in His peace, and confidence in His promises, we pray for the peace of Jerusalem. Are you aligned with God in your prayer ministry?
A few helpful Scriptures to study regarding Israel and prayer are: Jer. 31:31-34, Zech. 12:2-3, Romans 10:1.


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Mount Carmel Church of the Nazarene Today's Sermon: "Pigs and Pearls" from Matthew 7:6 with Pastor Jeremy Peugh for Sunday, 30 September 2018.

Mount Carmel Church of the Nazarene Today's Sermon: "Pigs and Pearls" from Matthew 7:6 with Pastor Jeremy Peugh for Sunday, 30 September 2018.
Matthew 7:6 “Don’t give to dogs what is holy, and don’t throw your pearls to the pigs. If you do, they may trample them under their feet, then turn and attack you. (Complete Jewish Bible).
Too often we either miss or misunderstand this text.
Too often people have a spiritual disability while people with physical disabilities are more spiritual or closer to Jesus than others with no physical disabilities. 
As in the Gospel text from today's lectionary text about do not hinder a child to come Jesus or do keep an intellectual impaired child from God.
No one has ever taught or modeled the worth and dignity of every person and the universal command to love all people with the depth, clarity, and urgency of Jesus Christ. 
We reach people not with pearls, but with the food of Jesus where they are.
Part of love is not just knowing what to  say; it is knowing when to say it and (maybe more importantly) knowing when not to say it.
People who different than you cannot be forced into our box because they come to Jesus in their ways not our ways. Our pearl may not be like their pearl.
Everyone has faults especially me so we are not look at otger peop e's fault.
We live by our hesrt not our mine and knowledge we have, but how we love from our heart as Jesus does.
Listen carefully to what others what to hear not what we want to say.
Too much expectation of someone 
Now the point of Jesus' teaching here on the pearl and the pig is not, "Do not confront." It's not, "Do not set boundaries, ." It's not, "Do not enforce consequences." Jesus' point is do not force your wisdom on a non-receptive person.
Create a heart being transformed to live heart to heart.
Remember God loves every human being.
Many people worldwide reject God, but God still gives to them but mostly His love unconditionally.
Train up a child in the way they should go, they will never depart from this training.
Maybe asking, have yiu thought about   ...
An example of Tony Dungy and his son to eat correctly, but it took the son's own coach to teach him to eat correctly.
This about children needing five adults other than their parents go strongly with children who are intellectually impaired.
The teaching children is even more important with children with intellectual impairments. 
Lord Jesus, with this message we have to look at people with impairments with Jesus' eyes with all unconditional love.
Asking God to allow me to speak the way Jesus would speak espeacially people with impairments. 
Pray and sending forth to live Jesus in word and deed.
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The God Pause Daily Devotion from The Luther Seminary in Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States for Sunday, 30 September 2018 "My Lord, What a Morning!" ELW 438

The God Pause Daily Devotion from The Luther Seminary in Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States for Sunday, 30 September 2018 "My Lord, What a Morning!" ELW 438
Refrain:

My Lord, what a morning;
my Lord, what a morning;
oh, my Lord, what a morning,
when the stars begin to fall.
1. You will hear the trumpet sound,
to wake the nations underground,
looking to my God's right hand,
when the stars begin to fall.
Refrain:
My Lord, what a morning;
my Lord, what a morning;
oh, my Lord, what a morning,
2. You will hear the sinner cry,
to wake the nations underground,
looking to my God's right hand,
when the stars begin to fall.
Refrain:
My Lord, what a morning;
my Lord, what a morning;
oh, my Lord, what a morning,
3. You will hear the Christian shout,
to wake the nations underground,
looking to my God's right hand,
when the stars begin to fall.
Refrain:
My Lord, what a morning;
my Lord, what a morning;
oh, my Lord, what a morning,
***
Sometimes when we are not free to speak or do not want certain people to know what we are saying, we find alternative ways to share our message. The spirituals are an example of this. Spirituals were one way African-American slaves communicated with each other--songs sharing plans for escape, tunes providing assurance, melodies uplifting those in the most dire of circumstances. These songs tell the story of God's love and faithfulness. The songs were how so many held onto God's promises during times and conditions so difficult that we can hardly imagine them. The everlasting power of the spirituals is a testament to the faith of those brave individuals, while serving as a bold example of how people, even in the most oppressive situations, under God's providence will not be silenced.
My Lord, what a morning! Each and every morning is a gift from you, and we are thankful. May we shout and praise your love for us, while sharing that love with everyone we meet. Amen.
René L. Mehlberg, '18
Pastor, Trinity Lutheran Church, Laporte, Minn.
The Luther Seminary
2481 Como Avenue
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55108, United States
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The Upper Room Daily Reflections: daily words of wisdom and faith in Nashville, Tennessee, United States for Sunday, 30 September 2018 "A Prayer for God’s Presence"

The Upper Room Daily Reflections: daily words of wisdom and faith in Nashville, Tennessee, United States for Sunday, 30 September 2018 "A Prayer for God’s Presence"
Today’s Reflection:

O GOD, sometimes I think you have forgotten me;
sometimes my faith becomes very small.
Please remind me that you have not abandoned me,
for your faithfulness never changes.
Help me to wait with patience
and to trust that all time is in your hand. Amen. (Elizabeth J. Canham, Finding Your Voice in the Psalms)
From page 56 of Finding Your Voice in the Psalms: An Invitation to Honest Prayer by Elizabeth J. Canham. Copyright © 2013 by Elizabeth J. Canham. All rights reserved. Used by permission of Upper Room Books. http://bookstore.upperroom.org/ Learn more about or purchase this book.
Today’s Question:
Pray today’s prayer. O GOD, sometimes I think you have forgotten me;sometimes my faith becomes very small.
Please remind me that you have not abandoned me,
for your faithfulness never changes.
Help me to wait with patience
and to trust that all time is in your hand. Amen.
Today’s Scripture:
“If any of you put a stumbling block before one of these little ones who believe in me, it would be better for you if a great millstone were hung around your neck and you were thrown into the sea.” (Mark 9:42, NRSV)
This Week:
pray for caregivers.

Did You Know?
In need of prayer? The Upper Room Living Prayer Center is a 7-day-a-week intercessory prayer ministry staffed by trained volunteers. Call 1-800-251-2468 or visit The Living Prayer Center website.
This week we remember: Leoba (September 28).
Leoba
September 28

St. Leoba was an educated holy woman in the Middle Ages. As if that wasn't enough to make her stand out among her contemporaries, she also served as an advisor to kings and queens. Just before Leoba was born, her mother dreamed that the child would do great service for the Church, and Leoba didn't disappoint. When she was seven years old she went to the monastery at Wimbourne, where she underwent much of her formative spiritual education.
In or around AD 733, her cousin St. Boniface asked her to help him in his church building efforts in Germany. She agreed, and was appointed abbess at Bishofscheim in Germany. For forty years she taught the Scripture to young nuns at Bishofscheim, and was eagerly sought by many for her wisdom and knowledge. She was friend and counselor to Hildegard, the wife of Charlemagne, and died in 779.
If St. Leoba had taken the Spiritual Types Test she probably would have been a SageLeoba's feast day is September 28.
Image of statue in Schornsheim.

Lectionary Readings for Sunday, 30 September 2018
(Courtesy of Vanderbilt Divinity Library)
Esther 7:1-6, 9-10; 9:20-22
Psalm 124
James 5:13-20
Mark 9:38-50
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Esther 7:
1 So the king and Haman went to Queen Ester’s banquet; 2 and the king again said to Ester at the wine banquet, “Whatever your request, Queen Ester, you will be granted it; whatever you want, up to half the kingdom, it will be done.” 3 Ester the queen answered, “If I have won your favor, king, and if it pleases the king, then what I ask be given me is my own life and the lives of my people. 4 For we have been sold, I and my people, to be destroyed, killed, exterminated. If we had only been sold as men- and women-slaves, I would have remained quiet; since then [our] trouble would not have been worth the damage it would have caused the king [to alter the situation].” 5 King Achashverosh asked Ester the queen, “Who is he? Where is the man who dared to do such a thing?” 6 Ester said, “A ruthless enemy — it’s this wicked Haman!” Haman stood aghast, terrified before the king and queen., 9 Harvonah, one of the king’s attendants, said, “Look! The gallows seventy-five feet high that Haman made for Mordekhai, who spoke only good for the king, is standing at Haman’s house.” The king said, “Hang him on it.” 10 So they hanged Haman on the gallows he had prepared for Mordekhai. Then the king’s anger subsided.; 9:20 Mordekhai recorded these events and sent letters to all the Jews in all the provinces of King Achashverosh, both near and far, 21 instructing them to observe the fourteenth day of the month of Adar and the fifteenth day, every year, 22 [to commemorate] the days on which the Jews obtained rest from their enemies and the month which for them was turned from sorrow into gladness and from mourning into a holiday; they were to make them days of celebrating and rejoicing, sending portions [of food] to each other and giving gifts to the poor.
Psalm 124:1 (0) A song of ascents. By David:
(1) If Adonai hadn’t been for us —
let Isra’el repeat it —
2 If Adonai hadn’t been for us
when people rose to attack us,
3 then, when their anger blazed against us,
they would have swallowed us alive!
4 Then the water would have engulfed us,
the torrent would have swept over us.
5 Yes, the raging water
would have swept right over us.
6 Blessed be Adonai, who did not leave us
to be a prey for their teeth!
7 We escaped like a bird from the hunter’s trap;
the trap is broken, and we have escaped.
8 Our help is in the name of Adonai,
the maker of heaven and earth.

James 5:13 Is someone among you in trouble? He should pray. Is someone feeling good? He should sing songs of praise.
14 Is someone among you ill? He should call for the elders of the congregation. They will pray for him and rub olive oil on him in the name of the Lord. 15 The prayer offered with trust will heal the one who is ill — the Lord will restore his health; and if he has committed sins, he will be forgiven. 16 Therefore, openly acknowledge your sins to one another, and pray for each other, so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous person is powerful and effective. 17 Eliyahu was only a human being like us; yet he prayed fervently that it might not rain, and no rain fell on the Land for three years and six months. 18 Then he prayed again, and heaven gave rain, and the Land produced its crops.
19 My brothers, if one of you wanders from the truth, and someone causes him to return, 20 you should know that whoever turns a sinner from his wandering path will save him from death and cover many sins.
[James 5:20 Proverbs 10:12]
Mark 9:
38 Yochanan said to him, “Rabbi, we saw a man expelling demons in your name; and because he wasn’t one of us, we told him to stop.” 39 But Yeshua said, “Don’t stop him, because no one who works a miracle in my name will soon after be able to say something bad about me. 40 For whoever is not against us is for us. 41 Indeed, whoever gives you even a cup of water to drink because you come in the name of the Messiah — yes! I tell you that he will certainly not lose his reward.
42 “Whoever ensnares one of these little ones who trust me — it would be better for him to have a millstone hung around his neck and be thrown in the sea. 43 If your hand makes you sin, cut it off! Better that you should be maimed but obtain eternal life, rather than keep both hands and go to Gei-Hinnom, to unquenchable fire! 44 [
Mark 9:44 Some manuscripts include identical verses 9:44, 46: where their worm does not die, and the fire is not quenched. (Isaiah 66:24)] 45 And if your foot makes you sin, cut it off! Better that you should be lame but obtain eternal life, rather than keep both feet and be thrown into Gei-Hinnom! 46 [Mark 9:46 Some manuscripts include identical verses 9:44, 46: where their worm does not die, and the fire is not quenched. (Isaiah 66:24)] 47 And if your eye makes you sin, pluck it out! Better that you should be one-eyed but enter the Kingdom of God, rather than keep both eyes and be thrown into Gei-Hinnom,
48 where their worm does not die,
and the fire is not quenched.[
Mark 9:48 Isaiah 66:24]
49 Indeed, everyone is going to be salted with fire. 50 Salt is excellent, but if it loses its saltiness, how will you season it? So have salt in yourselves — that is, be at peace with each other.” 
(Complete Jewish Bible).
Esther 7:1-6, 9-10; 9:20-22
Verse 3
[3] Then Esther the queen answered and said, If I have found favour in thy sight, O king, and if it please the king, let my life be given me at my petition, and my people at my request:
My life — It is my only request, that thou wouldst not give me up to the malice of that man who designs to take away my life. Even a stranger, a criminal, shall be permitted to petition for his life. But that a friend, a wife, a queen, should have occasion to make such a petition, was very affecting.
Verse 4
[4] For we are sold, I and my people, to be destroyed, to be slain, and to perish. But if we had been sold for bondmen and bondwomen, I had held my tongue, although the enemy could not countervail the king's damage.
Sold — By the cruelty of that man who offered a great sum to purchase our destruction.
Countervail — His ten thousand talents would not repair the king's loss, in the customs and tributes which the king receives from the Jews, within his dominions.
Verse 5
[5] Then the king Ahasuerus answered and said unto Esther the queen, Who is he, and where is he, that durst presume in his heart to do so?
Who, … — The expressions are short and doubled, as proceeding from a discomposed and enraged mind.
Durst — That is, to circumvent me, and procure a decree, whereby not only my estate should be so much impaired, and so many of my innocent subjects destroyed, but my queen also involved in the same destruction. We sometimes startle at that evil, which we ourselves are chargeable with. Ahasuerus is amazed at that wickedness, which he himself was guilty of. For he consented to the bloody edict. So that Esther might have said, Thou art the man!
Verse 6
[6] And Esther said, The adversary and enemy is this wicked Haman. Then Haman was afraid before the king and the queen.
Afraid — And it was time for him to fear, when the queen was his prosecutor, the king his judge, his own conscience a witness against him. And the surprising turns of providence that very morning, could not but increase his fear.
Psalm 124
Verse 5
[5] Then the proud waters had gone over our soul.
The proud — Our enemies, compared to proud waters, for their great multitude and swelling rage.
James 5:13-20
Verse 14
[14] Is any sick among you? let him call for the elders of the church; and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord:
Having anointed him with oil — This single conspicuous gift, which Christ committed to his apostles, Mark 6:13, remained in the church long after the other miraculous gifts were withdrawn. Indeed, it seems to have been designed to remain always; and St. James directs the elders, who were the most, if not the only, gifted men, to administer at. This was the whole process of physic in the Christian church, till it was lost through unbelief. That novel invention among the Romanists, extreme unction, practised not for cure, but where life is despaired of, bears no manner of resemblance to this.
Verse 15
[15] And the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall raise him up; and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven him.
And the prayer offered in faith shall save the sick - From his sickness; and if any sin be the occasion of his sickness, it shall be forgiven him.
Verse 16
[16] Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much.
Confess your faults — Whether ye are sick or in health.
To one another — He does not say, to the elders: this may, or may not, be done; for it is nowhere commanded. We may confess them to any who can pray in faith: he will then know how to pray for us, and be more stirred up so to do.
And pray one for another, that ye may be healed — Of all your spiritual diseases.
Verse 17
[17] Elias was a man subject to like passions as we are, and he prayed earnestly that it might not rain: and it rained not on the earth by the space of three years and six months.
Elijah was a man of like passions — Naturally as weak and sinful as we are.
And he prayed — When idolatry covered the land.
Verse 18
[18] And he prayed again, and the heaven gave rain, and the earth brought forth her fruit.
He prayed again — When idolatry was abolished.
Verse 19
[19] Brethren, if any of you do err from the truth, and one convert him;
As if he had said, I have now warned you of those sins to which you are most liable; and, in all these respects, watch not only over yourselves, but every one over his brother also. Labour, in particular, to recover those that are fallen.
If any one err from the truth — Practically, by sin.
Verse 20
[20] Let him know, that he which converteth the sinner from the error of his way shall save a soul from death, and shall hide a multitude of sins.
He shall save a soul — Of how much more value than the body! James 5:14.
And hide a multitude of sins — Which shall no more, how many soever they are, be remembered to his condemnation.

Mark 9:38-50
Verse 38
[38] And John answered him, saying, Master, we saw one casting out devils in thy name, and he followeth not us: and we forbad him, because he followeth not us.
And John answered him — As if he had said, But ought we to receive those who follow not us? Master, we saw one casting out devils in thy name - Probably this was one of John the Baptist's disciples, who believed in Jesus, though he did not yet associate with our Lord's disciples.
And we forbad him, because he followeth not us — How often is the same temper found in us? How readily do we also lust to envy? But how does that spirit become a disciple, much more a minister of the benevolent Jesus! St. Paul had learnt a better temper, when he rejoiced that Christ was preached, even by those who were his personal enemies. But to confine religion to them that follow us, is a narrowness of spirit which we should avoid and abhor. Luke 9:49.
Verse 39
[39] But Jesus said, Forbid him not: for there is no man which shall do a miracle in my name, that can lightly speak evil of me.
Jesus said — Christ here gives us a lovely example of candour and moderation. He was willing to put the best construction on doubtful cases, and to treat as friends those who were not avowed enemies. Perhaps in this instance it was a means of conquering the remainder of prejudice, and perfecting what was wanting in the faith and obedience of these persons.
Forbid him not — Neither directly nor indirectly discourage or hinder any man who brings sinners from the power of Satan to God, because he followeth not us, in opinions, modes of worship, or any thing else which does not affect the essence of religion.
Verse 40
[40] For he that is not against us is on our part.
For he that is not against you, is for you — Our Lord had formerly said, he that is not with me, is against me: thereby admonishing his hearers, that the war between him and Satan admitted of no neutrality, and that those who were indifferent to him now, would finally be treated as enemies. But here in another view, he uses a very different proverb; directing his followers to judge of men's characters in the most candid manner; and charitably to hope that those who did not oppose his cause wished well to it. Upon the whole, we are to be rigorous in judging ourselves, and candid in judging each other.
Verse 41
[41] For whosoever shall give you a cup of water to drink in my name, because ye belong to Christ, verily I say unto you, he shall not lose his reward.
For whosoever shall give you a cup — Having answered St. John, our Lord here resumes the discourse which was broken off at the 37th verse. Mark 9:37Matthew 10:42.
Verse 42
[42] And whosoever shall offend one of these little ones that believe in me, it is better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and he were cast into the sea.
On the contrary, whosoever shall offend the very least Christian. Matthew 18:6Luke 17:1.
Verse 43
[43] And if thy hand offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter into life maimed, than having two hands to go into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched:
And if a person cause thee to offend — (The discourse passes from the case of offending, to that of being offended) if one who is as useful or dear to thee as a hand or eye, hinder or slacken thee in the ways of Cod, renounce all intercourse with him. This primarily relates to persons, secondarily to things. Matthew 5:29Matthew 18:8.
Verse 44
[44] Where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched.
Where their worm — That gnaweth the soul, (pride, self will, desire, malice, envy, shame, sorrow, despair,) dieth not - No more than the soul itself: and the fire (either material, or infinitely worse!) that tormenteth the body, is not quenched for ever. Isaiah 66:24.
Verse 49
[49] For every one shall be salted with fire, and every sacrifice shall be salted with salt.
Every one — Who does not cut off the offending member, and consequently is cast into hell, shall be, as it were, salted with fire, preserved, not consumed thereby whereas every acceptable sacrifice shall be salted with another kind of salt, even that of Divine grace, which purifies the soul, (though frequently with pain) and preserves it from corruption.
Verse 50
[50] Salt is good: but if the salt have lost his saltness, wherewith will ye season it? Have salt in yourselves, and have peace one with another.
Such salt is good indeed; highly beneficial to the world, in respect of which I have termed you the salt of the earth. But if the salt which should season others, have lost its own saltness, wherewith will ye season it? - Beware of this; see that ye retain your savour; and as a proof of it, have peace one with another. More largely this obscure text might be paraphrased thus: - As every burnt offering was salted with salt, in order to its being cast into the fire of the altar, so every one who will not part with his hand or eye, shall fall a sacrifice to Divine justice, and be cast into hell fire, which will not consume, but preserve him from a cessation of being. And on the other hand, every one, who, denying himself and taking up his cross, offers up himself as a living sacrifice to God, shall be seasoned with grace, which like salt will make him savoury, and preserve him from destruction for ever. As salt is good for preserving meats, and making them savoury, so it is good that ye be seasoned with grace, for the purifying your hearts and lives, and for spreading the savour of my knowledge, both in your own souls, and wherever ye go. But as salt if it loses its saltness is fit for nothing, so ye, if ye lose your faith and love, are fit for nothing but to be utterly destroyed. See therefore that grace abide in you, and that ye no more contend, Who shall be greatest. Matthew 5:13Luke 14:34
(John Wesley's Explanatory Notes).
The Upper Room of The United Methodist Church
P.O. Box 340004
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