Thursday, January 23, 2014

Ministry Matters . . . supporting Christian ministry with resources, community, and inspiration – This Sunday, 19 January 2014 and This Sunday, 26 January 2014

Ministry Matters . . . supporting Christian ministry with resources, community, and inspiration – This Sunday, 19 January 2014 and This Sunday, 26 January 2014
A Lovely Walk by Raquel Mull
Micah 6:1-8
I am in a covenant relationship. My husband and I have been married for thirteen years. I will grant you that many others have been married for longer than that, but one thing I am reminded of in this relationship is that we do not always communicate well. It is not that we are not talking; we just don’t talk at the same rate or exchange information in the same way. Part of our difficulty lies in the fact that he is male and I am not.
Often, when I have been thinking about an issue or problem, I forget that my husband has not been privy to my thoughts. He comes in from the garage and I, in my haste to share my latest understandings or hopes or plans, bombard him with words—and forget to mention the subject. He listens, trying to understand me, and finally says, “What is the subject? What are we talking about?”
In the book of Micah, the Lord is more structured and methodical. The Lord tells Israel everything that is on his mind. The Lord gives exact, historical details of what he has done for them. The Lord reminds the people how God has never left them, not one time. The Lord brought them up out of Egypt, redeemed them from a life of slavery, gave them leaders, and protected them! There is no question of the Lord’s presence and action in their lives.
Yet the nation Israel has forgotten they are in a covenantal relationship; they have gone astray and not repented. The Lord demands their loyalty and love; they are estranged from the Lord. God reminds Israel of the Lord’s saving acts that they may again enter into right relationship. The Lord reminds them of what has been done on their behalf and how they thrive when they follow the Lord’s ways.
The Lord understands the people. God knows that they will try to make him happy, and that they will try to do so in ways that they have been told are wrong. The Lord recognizes the traditional burnt offerings and also the unacceptable offering of the firstborn as attempts to return to the Lord. How many times have the people been told not to imitate the abominable practices of the Canaanites who sacrifice their own children? The people just forget; in their desire to reestablish their covenant with Adonai, they show they still have attachments to heathen rituals.
I see faint reflections of these dynamics in my covenant relationship with my husband. I do not doubt that my husband loves me and wants me to be happy. What I do doubt sometimes is his memory. I think I have been perfectly clear in my feelings and desires. I have even been overwhelming in providing details on how to load the dishwasher or where to find the thermometer. He doesn’t get it. He can’t find it. I go to the closet and pull out the thermometer from exactly where I said it would be. I know he looked because the closet is in slight disarray; he tried to please me. But the next time I need the thermometer, he will have to ask where it is again. My husband also has a tendency, like the Israelites, to make up for his shortcomings with gifts and generosity in small things. If I really needed a thermometer and he couldn’t find it, he would go out and buy, not one thermometer, but at least two! “I wasn’t sure if you wanted a digital readout with batteries or if you wanted an old-timey one, so I got both!”
Israel began by offering year-old calves and upped it to thousands of rams, rivers of oil, and finally the firstborn. They wanted to please, even offering what they did not have the authority to give.
Drawing from my own experience of male and female approaches to life, it seems as if Israel was more masculine than feminine in its approach. Men are generally more concerned with plans, processes, and solutions, while women tend to focus on emotions and relationship. Israel wanted to know what to do; what should the plan of action be? (I am applying some observations to the text here, not attempting to stereotype the sexes.)
Generally speaking, women want to discuss problems more, get more details, and relate personal history as to how they would feel if someone hurt their feelings or did not seem to appreciate what had been done for them. It is a valid problem-solving procedure. They relate what would make them feel better and apply that knowledge to the problem at hand.
Often, men, once they understand a problem, want to take action to solve it. They don’t ignore emotions and relationships but focus more on action than feeling. This is also a valid approach to problem solving. In the biblical scenario we are exploring, it is the approach Israel takes— Israel takes action to solve the problem of its broken relationship with the Lord.
The answer the Lord gives Israel is perfect—short, concise, and full of action verbs with emotional connections. As such, it addresses both masculine and feminine understandings and priorities of action and relationships. The Lord tells Israel exactly what to do, what to love, and how to walk! Do what is just. Love kindness. Walk humbly.
Today, as New Testament people, we may think that these requirements have been replaced by the cross. Yet, as long as injustice, poverty, and oppression exist in our world, we need to be reminded of the Lord’s words. Do justice. Love kindness. Walk humbly.
Three small phrases perhaps, but they carry the weight of the Torah and the New Testament alike. O mortals, human beings, why should we try to offer more than what is asked for when, even now, we cannot give the minimum the Lord has required?
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More Newspapers Fewer Bulletins
Your Church Needs More Newspapers & Fewer Bulletins by Tom Fuerst
I learned recently from a returning vacationer about how Disney World intentionally creates a place of “escape” from the rest of the world. They want their patrons to forget their troubles and difficulties, forget about life, and just enjoy their experience at the park.
To this end, they are careful not to have even newspapers for sale at the park. What day it is, the latest financial crisis, or the most recent terrorist attack are things that keep you engaged with the outside world. Newspapers remind us of these things, so Disney refuses to sell them.
Thinking about Disney’s single-minded focus on providing a realm of escape, I kept having several thoughts about the nature of the church in contrast with Disney.
The church is not in the business of disengaging us from the world. We are a people created by God to be fully engaged with the brokenness of this world. Our time is ordered by weekly community gatherings reminding us that we are the beginning of God’s new creation breaking forth in this world. It matters that we know what day it is.
I often hear people say things like, “I just love going to church, it’s my break from the world for a bit.” Or, “we go to church because we can forget about our troubles for a while and just get fed.”
I understand and appreciate that sentiment. Really. There’s certainly a sense in which I want church to be nourishing and recharging.
But there’s also a sense in which I think that paradigm of church has been taken too far. We see church mostly as an escape form the world, not an engagement with it. Many of us cannot concretely communicate how our Sunday morning attendance means anything to the outside world. We don’t have a deep theology of an alternative kingdom centering its life in the world by a different set of standards. We have no idea how the church community touches our vocations , our sex lives, or our free time. The church service is just at time for me to relax, be fed, and escape.
Even when it comes to our styles of worship, i.e. our liturgy, we see this as a matter of my personal preferences. Changing things up liturgically is like walking into my home and changing the channel from ESPN to the O Network—you’ve ruined my retreat from the world.
But liturgy was never about disengagement or personal preference. The word “liturgy,” before it took on the “style of worship” definition, literally meant, “the work of the people.” Specifically, it had to do with the work citizens did to promote the well-being of their community. Liturgy was political and social in nature. It was, in other words, fully engaged with the realities of the world. It had nothing to do with preference or style, and everything to do with the church being the church in the world.
Worship is not an escape from the world, but an engagement with the world. If you want an escape, go to Disney World. They’ll be sure you forget about this world…at least for a few days. But if you go to church looking for an escape, I pray someone has the nerve to hand you a newspaper instead of a bulletin as you’re walking in.
Your Turn: What are ways you’ve seen the “escapist” mentality capture the church? How do you think the church can begin to counter this mentality?
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Lord's Prayer
What Would the Lord's Prayer Sound Like Today? by J.R. Forasteros
Most people who’ve been in church at any point in their lives are familiar with the Lord’s Prayer (or the “Our Father” for my Catholic readers). We find a lot of meaning in reciting the prayer together as a corporate body. For those who love the Church, the language of the Lord’s Prayer can be quite comforting.
But the language of the Lord's Prayer can be impenetrable and archaic. And that's not what Jesus intended.
The Lord’s Prayer is part of Jesus’ famous Sermon on the Mount. The Sermon is good news to the impoverished peasant class that comprised Jesus’ Galilean audience—farmers and fishermen. And as such, it’s packed full of practical teaching and illustrations lifted right out of his listeners’ daily lives. He talks about relationships, lust, money, worrying about the future and more.
And right in the middle (6:9-13) of this practical, relevant sermon, Jesus talks about prayer. He says (in verse 7),
When you pray, don’t babble on and on as people of other religions do. They think their prayers are answered merely by repeating their words again and again. Don’t be like them, for your Father knows exactly what you need even before you ask him!--Matthew 6:7-8
In other words, Jesus is inviting his listeners into a prayer life that’s as concrete and practical as his Sermon.
Jesus wants their prayers to have more to do with their regular world than their sacred worship spaces.
More accurately, Jesus wants the religion they experience when they gather to worship to be the same life they live when they’re working, enjoying their friends or at home with their families. Jesus wants their religion to be integrated into the whole of their lives, not sectioned off into special days with special language.
So he taught them a different way to pray.
But then us professional church people got ahold of it and turned the Lord’s Prayer back into the disconnected, ritualistic language Jesus specifically told us to avoid when he taught us the prayer!
How many of us actually know what “hallowed be thy name” means? When was the last time any of us talked about food as our “daily bread”? Or used the word “trespasses”? (And let the Trespasses vs. Debts battle begin!)
Jesus knew that how we learn to pray matters.
The language we use to talk to and about God will shape whether faith is an integral aspect of our whole lives, or if it’s a privatized, sectioned off corner of our lives we only visit occasionally. And the way every church I’ve ever been a part of uses the Lord’s Prayer is backwards from Jesus’ intention for it.
Rather than drawing on plain, everyday language to connect us to the God who’s working in our plain, everyday world, the now-archaic, pseudo-King James language we English-speakers use to quote the Lord’s Prayer ensures that each new generation of Christians continues to find prayer a daunting, intimidating practice.
So why don't we rewrite the Lord's Prayer?
Why don’t we translate the language of Jesus’ prayer into practical, plain language? As you’ve no doubt guessed, I took the liberty of doing just that (with a good bit of help from several friends, and Eugene Peterson’s excellent Message version.) Here’s how I imagine Jesus would teach us to pray if he came to my neck of the woods today.
Our father, who created and rules the universe,
show us your perfect love so that we may emulate you.
May the world run the way you want it to – just like heaven does.
Keep us healthy with three square meals today
And forgive the wrongs we’ve done the same way we forgive the people who’ve wronged us.
Keep us safe – from ourselves and from the evils in the world.
All the political power and authority and fame belong to you, from now until the end of time.
Your Turn: What do you think of my reimagining? How would you update the Lord's Prayer?
This post orinally appeared on JR.'s blog at jrforasteros.com.
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The God Story
A Greater Story, The God Story by Jacob Armstrong
I remember a conversation I had with my dad when I was eight or nine years old. We were sitting on our front porch in old wood rocking chairs. It’s an interesting memory for me because I have very few of the front porch; it wasn’t a common place for us to spend our time. But on this day it was just Dad and me on the front porch. I had been trying to find the courage to tell my dad something that I thought he would tell me was foolish or childish. On the front porch that day, I mustered up the courage to tell him something that I thought made me weird, something I would never have told my friends. I figured he could tell me how to stop, how to grow up.
“Dad, I feel like my life is a movie or a great story. I pretend. A lot. I pretend that I am the hero of my story and there are bad guys and good guys, and I fight for the good side, of course. Even at school or Cub Scouts or wherever, I’m pretending it is part of my adventure, my story, of which I am the star.”
I didn’t tell him anything about my thoughts of damsels in distress, or my deep fear of the enemy. I didn’t tell him everything. I told him a little and waited for him to reason with me. I waited for him to share logic with me to help me get out of my fairy tale.
Staring out into the field across from our house, never looking at me, my dad replied, “Yeah, me too.”
G.K. Chesterton said, “I had always felt life first as a story: and if there is a story there is a story-teller.”1
My dad’s affirmation that day would grow into my belief today that I am indeed a part of a greater story, a story with good guys and bad guys, adventure and romance, intrigue and suspense.
I am a part of the God Story and you are too.
It can be easy to look at the Bible as a haphazard collection of sixty-six books from different eras, different regimes, and different authors, written with different intents.
It can equally be easy to see our fragmented lives as a haphazard collection of events with little to nothing holding it all together.
Neither one of these vantage points is accurate.
I believe your life changes when you see the threads that run through the great story of God’s people found in the Bible, and when you see your life as a continuation of that story.
If there is something in you that says where you are right now is not how the story is supposed to end...if your heart tells you there is something more to your life than the tasks on your to-do list, then I want to say to you today...
God is the author of the greatest story. God is the main character, but you have a role to play.
excerpt from: The God Story Daily Readings by Jacob Armstrong. Copyright©2013 by Abingdon Press. Used with permission.
1. G.K. Chesterton, Orthodoxy (Scotts Valley, CA: IAP, 2009), 39.
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Study Tools 2014
About This Bin
Including study Bibles, commentaries, maps, reference bundle and Ministry Matters Premium Subscription https://www.ministrymatters.com/members/signup_landing
CEB Reference Bundle Package
Author    Common English Bible
Publisher ABINGDON PRESS
Publication Date   7/2012
Binding   Miscellaneous
ISBN 9781426767487
Retail Price  $137.99
Discount Price $75.74 (45% discount)
Kit contains the CEB Concise Concordance, Bible Dictionary, Gospel Parallels and Bonded Leather Reference Bible.
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The CEB Study Bible
Author    Common English Bible
General Editor Joel B. Green
Publisher Common English Bible
Publication Date   10/2013
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9781609260286
Retail Price  $47.99
Discount Price $30.23 (37% discount)
The CEB Study Bible gives you the tools, illustrations, and explanations necessary for making informed decisions about the meaning of the Bible. The notes in this study Bible don't tell you what to believe. Instead, they give you the context for what the books of the Bible meant to their earliest readers and what the Bible means right now.
The CEB Study Bible is for encouragement and challenge, for guidance and reflection, for study and prayer:
The reliable, readable, and relevant Common English Bible translation in a single-column setting
Detailed book introductions, outlines, and notes from the finest biblical studies professors
Full-color throughout, including more than 200 illustrations, photographs, maps, and charts
Hundreds of thousands of cross references
More than 300 indexed sidebar and general articles
21 full-color maps designed by National Geographic and fully indexed
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CEB Common English Wesley Study Bible, DecoTone
General Editor Joel B. Green
General Editor William H. Willimon
Publisher Common English Bible
Publication Date   11/2012
Binding   Book - Leather / fine binding
ISBN 9781609261108
Retail Price  $49.99
Discount Price $31.49 (37% discount)
The Wesley Study Bible is revised to match the Common English Bible translation.
Lead an abundant life, grow as a faithful disciple, and find new avenues to serve. By studying The Wesley Study Bible, readers will share God’s grace and find the good gifts God has for them. As God transforms them through study, they will be inspired to transform the world. Contributors from across the Wesleyan family join together to help others experience God in fresh ways. The Wesley Study Bible highlights the depth of John Wesley’s perspectives on scripture and features accessibly written notes and articles contributed by pastors, theologians, and Bible scholars. Easy-to-understand explanations of core terms encompass the following themes: eternal life, forgiveness, grace, heaven, holiness, justice, and mission.
It is reformatted to include: • New page design for easier study • Holiness of Heart & Life articles provide relevant lessons for today’s Christians • Wesleyan Core Term notes provide a context and history of the theology of the Wesleyan faith • Common English Bible translation makes this popular study Bible appealing to both clergy and laity • Concordance to CEB • 10-point type KEY FEATURES • Comprehensive study notes on CEB by more than 50 biblical scholars • Concise concordance • Summary of each biblical book • Sixteen pages of full-color maps with index
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New International Study Bible
Author    Zondervan Publishing
Publisher ZONDERVAN BOOKS
Publication Date   10/2011
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780310438922
Retail Price  $49.99
Discount Price $33.99 (32% discount)
The NIV Study Bible is the #1 bestselling study Bible in the world's most popular modern English Bible translation---the New International Version. This best-loved NIV Study Bible features a stunning four-color interior with full-color photographs, maps, charts, and illustrations. Since its first release in 1985, the Gold Medallion Award-winning NIV Study Bible has become the treasured and trusted companion of over nine million Bible readers. The in-depth notes are coded to highlight notes of special interest in the areas of character study, archaeology, and personal application. Visually arresting section breaks help you find your bearing in the Bible. Full-color photos, maps, and illustrations make this study Bible accessible and friendly. Referred to daily by millions of pastors, students, church leaders, and other Bible readers around the world, the over-20,000 NIV Study Bible notes are the handiwork of the same translation team that produced this Bible's text. The very best evangelical scholarship that brought you today's most popular modern English Bible also contributed to the most celebrated and widely used study notes in existence. All of these features, and more, also make it perfect for homeschool use. Like no other Bible, the NIV Study Bible places an entire resource library for Bible study in your hands. Features: * Full text of the world's most popular modern English Bible---the New International Version (NIV) * Over 20,000 study notes, with icons to make important information easy to spot * Introductions and outlines provide valuable background information for each book of the Bible * In-text maps, charts, diagrams, and illustrations visually clarify the stories in the Bible * 16 pages of full-color maps plus time lines and presentation page * Words of Christ in red * NIV concordance plus subject and study notes indexes
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NIV Reference Bible, Large Print
Author    Zondervan Publishing
Publisher ZONDERVAN BOOKS
Publication Date   9/2013
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780310431732
Retail Price  $34.99
Discount Price $23.79 (32% discount)
Bring God's Word into Focus The NIV Large Print Reference Bible offers the perfect combination of easy-to-read text and carry-along convenience. Great for people on the go, this handy-sized hardcover reference Bible with 12-point font gives you the study help you want in the large print you prefer. Plus, the extensive end-of-paragraph reference system and dictionary/concordance will help you unlock the riches of Scripture, wherever you are.
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Bible Concordance Compact NIV
Author    John R., III Kohlenberger
Author    Zondervan Publishing
Publisher ZONDERVAN BOOKS
Publication Date   4/2012
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780310494904
Retail Price  $14.99
Discount Price $10.19 (32% discount)
A concordance is the first thing to reach for when you want to explore the Bible in-depth. Organized alphabetically, it's a word-by-word index of the specific Bible translation you're using. When you can't find a Scripture passage or verse you're looking for, turn to your concordance. It's absolutely essential for doing word studies, and great for topical studies as well. The NIVandnbsp;Bible Concordance was designed with practicality in mind. This streamlined adaptation of the Gold Medallion Award-winning Zondervan NIV Exhaustive Concordance provides essential information for practical and significant study of your NIV Bible. The result is a study tool that is both portable and extremely helpful. The NIV Bible Concordance features: - More than 50,000 references with contexts. - More than 2,000 exhaustive entries - More than 100 frequently occurring phrases, such as 'What the Lord says' and 'Son of Man', with thousands of references. - Special entries with descriptive phrases for more than 300 Bible characters. - Important persons with the same name are distinguished from each other. - More than 100 important King James Version words are cross-referenced to their New International Version.
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The New Interpreter's® Bible One-Volume Commentary
Editorial board member  Beverly Roberts Gaventa
Editorial board member  David L. Petersen
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   7/2010
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780687334117
Retail Price  $76.99
Discount Price $46.19 (40% discount)
Pastors and students who want a one-volume commentary to complement the New Interpreter's Study Bible will be pleased to find in this resource the quality of scholarship that is a hallmark of other New Interpreter's Bible resources.
The portability, accessibility, and affordability of the one-volume commentary will appeal to professors and students as well as lay persons and pastors.
This commentary contains articles on all the books of the Bible, including the Apocrypha, as well as numerous general articles on biblical interpretation, geographical and historical setting, religion, text, canon, translation, Bible and preaching/teaching, with bibliographies for each article.  Extra value includes: chronology/timeline, table of measures and money, and a subject index. A dust jacket is included.
Old Testament Editor:  Dr. David L. Petersen, Franlin Nutting Parker Professor of Old Testament, Emory University. Professor Petersen's current research focuses on the book of Genesis and on prophetic literature. An ordained Presbyterian minister, Dr. Petersen has written, coauthored, or coedited a number of scholarly and popular books and articles. He was the senior Old Testament editor for The New Interpreter's Bible. Professor Petersen is a past president of the Society of Biblical Literature.
New Testament Editor:  Dr. Beverly Roberts Gaventa,  Helen H.P. Manson Professor of New Testament Literature and Exegesis, Princeton Theological Seminary. Dr. Gaventa, whose specialties within the field of New Testament are the letters of Paul and Luke-Acts, is widely published. She is a member of the advisory board for the New Testament Library, a new commentary series for Westminster John Knox Press; editor of the Society of Biblical Literature’s Resources for Biblical Studies and a member of the editorial board of its Journal of Biblical Literature; and associate editor of the Catholic Biblical Quarterly.
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The New Interpreter's Study Bible by Walter J. Harrelson
Author    Walter J. Harrelson
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   5/2003
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780687278329
Retail Price  $48.99
Discount Price $30.86 (37% discount)
The New Interpreter’s Study Bible brings the best of biblical scholarship to the service of the Church. In this new edition based on The New Revised Standard Version of the Bible with Apocrypha, sixty distinguished scholars have provided background and insight on the biblical text. Features include extensive historical and theological annotations on the biblical text; brief introductions and outlines for each biblical book; excursuses giving further background and insight regarding particular themes and passages; and nineteen commissioned maps detailing the biblical world at various historical periods.
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Harper Collins Bible Commentary
Editor-in-chief    James L. Mays
Publisher HARPER COLLINS
Publication Date   11/2000
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780060655488
Retail Price  $49.99
Discount Price $33.99 (32% discount)
The Bible & ndash; & ndash; sacred scripture, literary classic, historical document. No matter how it is viewed, it remains the basis of much of Western culture. This fully revised edition of the HarperCollins Bible Commentary is the most up& ndash; to& ndash; date reference book of its kind for understanding and interpreting the meaning of the Bible. The accessible and highly readable format sets a new standard for excellence. The Commentary covers all of the Hebrew Bible, as well as the books of the Apocrypha and those of the New Testament, and thus addresses the biblical canons of Judaism, Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy, and Protestantism. its innovative format covers the books of the Bible in three ways:  General essays setting the literary, cultural, and historical context for the entire Bible Articles introducing major sections of the Bible Commentaries on the individual books themselves by the finest contemporary biblical scholars. The HarperCollins Bible Commentary is unprecedented in its clarity, organization, and insight into the Bible. Helpful cross& ndash; references to its companion, the HarperCollins Bible Dictionary,  mean that readers will have all they need to explore the riches of the Scriptures for years to come.  Every section of the Commentary offers concise and authoritative guidance that will enable the reader to return to the text equipped to understand and appreciate the Bible more fully.Each of the eighty& ndash; three contributors to this splendid volume is a leading expert in his or her field and a member of the Society of Biblical Literature. They have produced a volume that belongs in homes, schools, houses of worship, and libraries & ndash; & ndash; wherever there is a Bible. General editor James L. Mays is the Cyrus McCormick Professor of Hebrew and the Old Testament Emeritus at Union Theological Seminary in Richmond, Virginia. He has served as president of the Society of Biblical Literature and is a widely respected author and editor.
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HarperCollins Bible Dictionary - Revised and Updated by Mark Allan Powell
Author    Mark Allan Powell
Publisher HARPER COLLINS
Publication Date   3/2011
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780061469060
Retail Price  $47.99
Discount Price $32.63 (32% discount)
A completely revised and updated version of the acclaimed classic HarperCollins Bible Dictionary.
The HarperCollins Bible Dictionary puts the latest and most comprehensive biblical scholarship at your fingertips. Here is everything you need to know to fully understand the Hebrew scriptures (Old Testament), the Apocrypha, and the New Testament. An unparalleled resource, the HarperCollins Bible Dictionary explains every aspect of the Bible including biblical archaeology, culture, related writings such as the Dead Sea Scroll and the Nag Hammadi Scriptures, the Bible's influence on Western civilization, biblical history, theological concepts, modern biblical interpretations, flora and fauna, climate and environment, crafts and industry, the content of individual books of the Bible, the history of the English Bible, and more.
Perfect for church Bible study groups, home schools, colleges, seminary or personal study, this edition contains all the important names, places, and subjects that make Bible study come to life. From Aaron to Zurishaddai, here area ll the people, events, and ideas of biblical times -- whether it's the ages of the patriarchs, judges, kings, and prophets, or the world of the New Testament and the early church.
The HarperCollins Bible Dictionary includes:
- Over 4,000 lively, informative and easy to use entries
- A helpful pronunciation guide
- Over 90 detailed maps
- Informative charts, graphs and timelines
- 600 photos and illustrations
The product of dozens of this country's finest biblical scholars, The HarperCollins Bible Dictionary will become an invaluable resource to understand the Bible.
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The New Testament
Author    Amy-Jill Levine
Author    Warren Carter
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   11/2013
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9781426741906
Retail Price  $39.99
Discount Price $25.19 (37% discount)
In this concise, accessible book, Warren Carter and A.J. Levine introduce three aspects of New Testament study: the world of the text (plots, characters, setting, and themes), the world behind the text (the concerns, circumstances, and experiences of the early Christian communities), and the world in front of the text (the meaning for contemporary readers). As students engage the New Testament, they face a central issue that has confronted all students before them, namely, that these texts have been and are read in diverse and often quite conflicting ways. These multiple readings involve different methods: historical-critical, traditional (history of interpretation), colonial, multicultural, and sociological, with feminist and liberationist implications for the first-century readers as well as the ongoing implications for today's reader. For example, Carter and Levine show how a text can be used by both colonizer and colonized, feminist and anti-feminist, or pro- and anti-Jewish. The authors also show how scholarly work can be both constructive and threatening to the contemporary Church and how polemical texts can be used, whether for religious study, theological reflection, or homiletical practice.
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An Illustrated Guide to the Holy Land for Tour Groups, Students, and Pilgrims by Lamontte M. Luker
Author    Lamontte M. Luker
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   11/2013
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9781426757297
Retail Price  $24.99
Discount Price $15.74 (37% discount)
The Holy Land has immense significance around the world. As the geographic heart and soul of Christianity, Judaism, and Islam, millions visit the region each year. But since the fifth century BC, enthusiastic and curious people have needed a guide as they travel to see the sites for themselves. This book not only gives the historical, archaeological descriptions wedded to the biblical text, but it is an appropriate resource for spiritual formation and cross-cultural dialog.
Packed with the latest information, this book locates and introduces the reader to popular and less-familiar sites such as Bethlehem, Shepherds’ Field, Church of the Nativity, Roman Catholic Church of St. Catherine, the Herodium, Mount of Olives, Old City of Jerusalem, Wadi Kelt, Mt. Sinai, Church of the Holy Sepulchre, the site of Church of St. Mary of the Latins, Temple Mount, El-Aksa Mosque, Dome of the Rock, Hezekiah's Tunnel, the traditional place of the Last Supper, Siloam Pool, the traditional tomb of King David, the house of Caiphas the High Priest, Shrine of the Book, Herod's Antonio Fortress, Golgotha, Bethany, Tomb of Lazarus, Bethphage, Pater Noster Church, Gethsemane, and many others. Each entry explains the history and topography of the site as well as its function and significance as it is linked to the relevant biblical passages.
The book shares Scriptural references, along with anecdotes to better help visitors understand the significance behind the location. Its compact size allows visitors to carry it easily in a backpack or pocket for easier access. This book will not only inform you but help you better understand your faith. Journey to the Holy Land with this indispensable archaeological resource that links visitors and armchair travelers alike to the biblical story.
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CEB Bible Map Guide
Author    Common English Bible
Publisher Common English Bible
Publication Date   8/2011
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9781609260743
Retail Price  $12.95
Discount Price $8.16 (37% discount)
The CEB Bible Map Guide shows where the events of the Bible happened. It includes the 21 CEB maps (produced by National Geographic) in a beautiful full-color oversize format. A brief narrative that describes what is being shown and what chapters and verses of the Bible are being illustrated accompanies each map. Sidebars, photographs, and timelines bring out interesting facts about the lands of the Bible, featured in maps of Palestine, Egypt, Canaan, Babylonia, the Persian empire, the Hellenistic kingdoms in Daniel, the Roman Empire, Jerusalem, and Paul's journeys. An exhaustive index makes it easy to locate the places mentioned in the Bible.
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The Essential Bible Guide
Author    CARTA LTD
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   6/2010
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9781426707575
Retail Price  $24.99
Discount Price $14.99 (40% discount)
With illustrations, maps, chronologies, and concise descriptions, this guide provides an attractive and organized framework to understand the land, people, places, history, and culture of the Bible. Includes over 60 full-color maps.
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Jerusalem at the Time of Jesus by Drs. Leen and Kathleen Ritmeyer
Writer    Drs. Leen and Kathleen Ritmeyer
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   1/2010
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9781426706943
Retail Price  $14.99
Discount Price $9.44 (37% discount)
See Jerusalem at the time of Jesus. These artistic restorations and photographs will transport you back 2,000 years. Marvel at the remains and walk through the streets of the city in the time of Jesus with detailed drawings.
The result of years of study and research, this book combines text, photographs, and reconstructions to present the archaeology of Jerusalem, whose remains survive even today.
Full-color, richly illustrated, with maps and archaeological drawings. See the Pool of Siloam where Jesus healed the blind; the Bethesda Pools where Jesus healed the man paralyzed for thirty-eight years; and the Palatial Mansion where Jesus was interrogated by the Sanhedrin while Peter waited in the courtyard. Possible routes for the "Via Dolorosa" and two sites identified as Golgotha are also shown.
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Food at the Time of the Bible by Miriam Vamosh
Author    Miriam Vamosh
Publisher ABINGDON PRESS
Publication Date   8/2004
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780687340347
Retail Price  $20.00
Discount Price $5.00 (75% discount)
Was the "forbidden fruit" of the garden of Eden really an apple?  What is St. Peter's Fish?  What was in the bowl that Jesus dipped into at the Last Supper?  Within the pages of this book you will find a uniquely in-depth and easy-to-read survey of every aspect of food in the Bible, accompanied by fascinating illustrations and photographs.  You will learn not only what people ate and drank in Bible days, but how they raised their food, stored it, traded in it, and prepared it.  You will take a fresh look at food through the eyes of Scripture, seeing new and deeper symbolic meanings behind many a menu.
Best of all, you will find an exciting collection of biblically-inspired, easy-to-prepare recipes for a cornucopia of delicious dishes to share with friends and family.
As you enjoy learning about what our biblical ancestors ate, you will find yet another way of coming closer to Bible days and Bible ways.  Through this book you will discover that Scripture, the most important inspiration in our spiritual lives, can be an inspiration in the kitchen as well!
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Daily Life at the Time of Jesus by Miriam Vamosh
Author    Miriam Vamosh
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   2/2001
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780687048915
Retail Price  $23.99
Discount Price $15.11 (37% discount)
Vivid, original illustrations of life in New Testament times, maps, photographs of the Holy Land and the most significant archaeological finds of the past half-century combine to bring alive the times of Jesus in a novel and fascinating way. From the inspiring historical background of the unique period which has affected the lives of so many to the succinct, in-depth explanations that accompany each illustration, this is a perfect book for all ages.
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Martin Luther King, Jr.
Articles and resources to help celebrate the life of the extraordinary 20th century civil rights leader.
About This Bin
Articles and resources to help celebrate the life of the extraordinary 20th century civil rights leader.
A Life of Justice and Service by Melissa Slocum
Monday, for the twenty-seventh time, Americans will celebrate the life and work of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. on the federal holiday that bears his name. On November 3, 1983, more than fifteen years after King was assassinated, Congress passed a bill creating a holiday in King’s honor on the third Monday in January (usually within a few days of the civil rights leader’s January 15 birthday). Americans celebrated the first Martin Luther King, Jr. Day on January 20, 1986. In 1994 Congress voted to designate MLK Day as a National Day of Service. According to the website MLKDay.gov: “The MLK Day of Service empowers individuals, strengthens communities, bridges barriers, creates solutions to social problems, and moves us closer to Dr. King’s vision of a ‘Beloved Community.’”
While we celebrate the gains made by King, his peers, and many others since his death, we must remember that inequality and injustice still persist. Even in the United States there are children who lack food and adequate clothing. Inequalities persist with regard to housing, education, and employment opportunities. Around the world people suffer from malnutrition, lack of clean water, or preventable disease. Others are victims of human trafficking or religious persecution. King showed us that we don’t have to accept things the way they are; we have the freedom and the resources to make the world a better place.
A Vision
We celebrate Dr. King not only for the hands-on work he did but also because of his vision. He gave America a vision of what it could be. Such visions give hope to people who otherwise feel helpless and hopeless. King’s vision of a society free from prejudice and inequality was based on the Bible’s vision for God’s people. In his sermons and speeches he often referred to Old Testament prophets who spoke words of warning but also of vision and hope. During his famous 1963 “I Have a Dream” speech on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, King quoted Amos 5:24 when he said that we could not be satisfied “until justice rolls down like waters and righteousness like a mighty stream.” He also cited Isaiah 40:4, which looks forward to the day when “every valley will be raised up” (NRSV) to make a way for the Lord.
It is appropriate that King quoted Scripture so frequently, because Scripture also gives us a vision: a vision of God’s kingdom. We see this vision in the Old Testament prophets, in Jesus’ parables, and in the final chapters of Revelation. When the prophet Habakkuk was frustrated by the wickedness and violence he saw in Judah, God told him to, “Write a vision, and make it plain . . . so that a runner can read it” (Habakkuk 2:2). As God’s people, we have a vision of what is possible. We need to make this vision plain for a hurting world.
What Are You Doing for Others?
In the 1950’s, when Martin Luther King, Jr. began his work in Montgomery, Alabama, he faced widespread inequality and injustice, along with fierce resistance and reluctance to change. The brokenness still present in our world today can be overwhelming. There are so many injustices and so many people who need healing that it’s hard to know where to start. Youth are more likely than adults to be optimistic about what is possible, but they need guidance. You can help your youth identify needs and injustices and find ways they can use their time and talents to meet these needs and right these wrongs. You can also encourage your youth to spend time in prayer discerning God’s call. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s vision was big and mighty, far-reaching and bold. But he knew it began in the heart of each individual person. He said, “Life’s most persistent and urgent question is: What are you doing for others?” How will you answer that question, and how will you honor his legacy?
This article is also published as part of LinC, a weekly digital resource for youth small groups and Sunday school classes. The complete study guide can be purchased and downloaded here.
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"Thou, Dear God" by Martin Luther, Jr. King
Foreword by   Julius R. Scruggs
Edited by Lewis V. Baldwin
Author    Martin Luther, Jr. King
Publisher RANDOM HOUSE
Publication Date   11/2011
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780807086032
Retail Price  $20.00
Discount Price $15.00 (25% discount)
""Thou, Dear God"" is the first and only collection of sixty-eight prayers by Martin Luther King, Jr. Arranged thematically in six parts--with prayers for spiritual guidance, special occasions, times of adversity, times of trial, uncertain times, and social justice--Baptist minister and King scholar Lewis Baldwin introduces the book and each section with short essays. Included are both personal and public prayers King recited as a seminarian, graduate student, preacher, pastor, and, finally, civil rights leader, along with a special section that reveals the biblical sources that most inspired King. Collectively they illustrate how King turned to private prayer for his own spiritual fulfillment and to public prayer as a way to move, inspire, and reaffirm a quest for peace and social justice. With a foreword by Rev. Dr. Julius R. Scruggs, it is the perfect gift for people and leaders of all faiths, and an invaluable resource for spiritual individuals and those who lead worship.
The book includes a very rare, very limited use photo of Dr. King praying and gold foil stamping on the front cover, a frontispiece photo of the King family at prayer, a prayer ribbon, and elegant endpapers.
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Where Do We Go From Here by Martin Luther King Jr
Foreword by   Coretta Scott King
Author    Martin Luther King Jr
Introduction by    Vincent Harding
Publisher RANDOM HOUSE
Publication Date   1/2010
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780807000670
Retail Price  $14.00
Discount Price $9.52 (32% discount)
In 1967, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., isolated himself from the demands of the civil rights movement, rented a house in Jamaica with no telephone, and labored over his final manuscript. In this important work, which has been unavailable for more than ten years, we find King's acute analysis of American race relations and the state of the movement after a decade of civil rights efforts.
King lays out his thoughts, plans, and dreams for America's future, including the need for better jobs, higher wages, decent housing, and quality education. Today, as African American communities stand to lose more wealth than any other demographic during this economic crisis, King's call for economic equality and sustainability is especially pertinent. With a universal message of hope that continues to resonate, King demanded an end to global suffering, asserting that humankind--for the first time--has the resources and technology to eradicate poverty.
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Stride Toward Freedom by Martin Luther King, Jr.
Author    Martin Luther King, Jr.
Publisher RANDOM HOUSE
Publication Date   1/2010
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780807000694
Retail Price  $14.00
Discount Price $9.52 (32% discount)
Martin Luther King, Jr.'s account of the first successful large-scale application of nonviolence resistance in America is comprehensive, revelatory, and intimate.
King described his book as "the chronicle of fifty thousand Negroes who took to heart the principles of nonviolence, who learned to fight for their rights with the weapon of love, and who, in the process, acquired a new estimate of their own human worth.'' It traces the phenomenal journey of a community, and shows how the twenty-eight-year-old Dr. King, with his conviction for equality and nonviolence, helped transformed the nation--and the world.
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The Trumpet of Conscience by Martin Luther, Jr. King
Foreword by   Coretta Scott King
Foreword by   Marian Wright Edelman
Author    Martin Luther, Jr. King
Publisher
Publication Date   10/2010
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780807000717
Retail Price  $22.00
Discount Price $16.50 (25% discount)
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I Have a Dream by Martin Luther King
Author    Martin Luther King
Publisher HARPER COLLINS
Publication Date   1/1992
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780062505521
Retail Price  $15.99
Discount Price $10.87 (32% discount)
"His life informed us, his dreams sustain us yet."*
On August 28, 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. stood in front of the Lincoln Memorial looking out over thousands of troubled Americans who had gathered in the name of civil rights and uttered his now famous words, "I have a dream . . ." It was a speech that changed the course of history.
This fortieth-anniversary edition honors Martin Luther King Jr.'s courageous dream and his immeasurable contribution by presenting his most memorable words in a concise and convenient edition. As Coretta Scott King says in her foreword, "This collection includes many of what I consider to be my husband's most important writings and orations." In addition to the famed keynote address of the 1963 march on Washington, the renowned civil rights leader's most influential words included here are the "Letter from a Birmingham Jail," the essay "Pilgrimage to Nonviolence," and his last sermon, "I See the Promised Land," preached the day before he was assassinated.
Editor James M. Washington arranged the selections chronologically, providing headnotes for each selection that give a running history of the civil rights movement and related events. In his introduction, Washington assesses King's times and significance.
*From the citation of the posthumous award of the Presidential Medal of Freedom to the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., July 4, 1977
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All Labor Has Dignity - With CD (Audio) by Martin Luther, Jr.
Author    Martin Luther, Jr. King
Edited by Michael K. Honey
Publisher
Publication Date   1/2011
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780807086001
Retail Price  $26.95
Discount Price $20.21 (25% discount)
An unprecedented and timely collection of Dr. King's speeches on labor rights and economic justice
People forget that Dr. King was every bit as committed to economic justice as he was to ending racial segregation. He fought throughout his life to connect the labor and civil rights movements, envisioning them as twin pillars for social reform. As we struggle with massive unemployment, a staggering racial wealth gap, and the near collapse of a financial system that puts profits before people, King's prophetic writings and speeches underscore his relevance for today. They help us imagine King anew: as a human rights leader whose commitment to unions and an end to poverty was a crucial part of his civil rights agenda.
Covering all the civil rights movement highlights--Montgomery, Albany, Birmingham, Selma, Chicago, and Memphis--award-winning historian Michael K. Honey introduces and traces King's dream of economic equality. Gathered in one volume for the first time, the majority of these speeches will be new to most readers. The collection begins with King's lectures to unions in the 1960s and includes his addresses during his Poor People's Campaign, culminating with his momentous "Mountaintop" speech, delivered in support of striking black sanitation workers in Memphis. Unprecedented and timely, ""All Labor Has Dignity"" will more fully restore our understanding of King's lasting vision of economic justice, bringing his demand for equality right into the present.
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MLK by Martin Luther King, Jr.
Edited by Bob Adelman
Introduction by    Charles Johnson
Author    Martin Luther, Jr. King
Publisher RANDOM HOUSE
Publication Date   10/2011
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780807003169
Retail Price  $15.00
Discount Price $11.25 (25% discount)
"MLK: A Celebration in Word and Image "is an unprecedented collection of black-and-white photographs combined with stirring quotations by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
This treasured collection includes images by legendary photographers such as Henri Cartier-Bresson, Bob Adelman, and Flip Schulke, and is an unparalleled photobiography that presents intimate moments from King's personal and public journey. We see King in all his manifestations--as a new father and doting husband, as a civil rights champion leading racial protests, and as a charismatic speaker preaching electrifying sermons. Triumphant events like King delivering his "I Have a Dream" speech and marching in Montgomery are beautifully captured, as are private moments of him reflecting on his Nobel Peace Prize or working in his study.
Threaded together, these words and images chronicle how Dr. King was not only a driving force for change but also a continually evolving individual. A collection to savor and celebrate, these great photographs are an enduring testament to the life and legacy of an international icon.
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Martin's Big Words
Author    Brian Collier
Author    Doreen Rappaport
Publisher HARPER COLLINS
Publication Date   10/2001
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9780786807147
Retail Price  $17.99
Discount Price $12.23 (32% discount)
This picture book biography of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. brings his life and the profound nature of his message to young children through his own words. Martin Luther King, Jr., was one of the most influential and gifted speakers of all time. Doreen Rappaport uses quotes from some of his most beloved speeches to tell the story of his life and his work in a simple, direct way. Bryan Collier's stunning collage art combines remarkable watercolor paintings with vibrant patterns and textures. A timeline and a lsit of additional books and web sites help make this a standout biography of Dr. King.
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Strength to Love by Martin Luther King Jr.
Author    Martin Luther King Jr
Publisher AUGSBURG/FORTRESS PUB.HOUSE
Publication Date   4/2010
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780800697402
Retail Price  $24.00
Discount Price $16.32 (32% discount)
"If there is one book Martin Luther King, Jr. has written that people consistently tell me has changed their lives, it is Strength to Love."
So wrote Coretta Scott King. She continued: "I believe it is because this book best explains the central element of Martin Luther King, Jr.s philosophy of nonviolence: His belief in a divine, loving presence that binds all life. That insight, luminously conveyed in this classic text, here presented in a new and attractive edition, hints at the personal transformation at the root of social justice: By reaching into and beyond ourselves and tapping the transcendent moral ethic of love, we shall overcome these evils."
In these short meditative and sermonic pieces, some of them composed in jails and all of them crafted during the tumultuous years of the Civil Rights struggle, Dr. King articulated and espoused in a deeply personal compelling way his commitment to justice and to the intellectual, moral, and spiritual conversion that makes his work as much a blueprint today for Christian discipleship as it was then.
Individual readers, as well as church groups and students will find in this work a challenging yet energizing vision of God and redemptive love.
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The Autobiography of Martin Luther King, Jr by Martin Luther, Jr.
Editor-in-chief    Clayborne Carson
Author    Martin Luther, Jr. King
Publisher HACHETTE BOOK GROUP USA
Publication Date   1/2001
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780446676502
Retail Price  $16.00
Discount Price $10.88 (32% discount)
Using Stanford University's voluminous collection of archival material, including previously unpublished writings, interviews, recordings, and correspondence, King scholar Clayborne Carson has constructed a remarkable first-person account of Dr. King's extraordinary life.
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Why We Can't Wait by Martin Luther King, Jr.
Author    Martin Luther King, Jr.
Publisher PENGUIN USA
Publication Date   1/2000
Binding   Miscellaneous
ISBN 9780451527530
Retail Price  $9.99
Discount Price $6.79 (32% discount)
Letter from Birmingham Jail, April 16, 1963
"Perhaps it is easy for those who have never felt the stinging darts of segregation to say, 'Wait.' But when you have seen vicious mobs lynch your mothers and fathers at will and drown your sisters and brothers at whim...when you see the vast majority of twenty million Negro brothers smothering in an airtight cage of poverty in the midst of an affluent society; when you suddenly find your tongue twisted and your speech stammering as you seek to explain to your six-year-old daughter why she can't go to the public amusement park that has just been advertised on television, and see tears welling up in her eyes when she is told that Funtown is closed to colored children, and see ominous clouds of inferiority beginning to form in her little mental sky...when you take a cross-country drive and find it necessary to sleep night after night in the uncomfortable corners of your automobile because no motel will accept you...when...your wife and mother are never given the respected title 'Mrs.'...when you are forever fighting a degenerating sense of 'nobodiness'--then you will understand why we find it difficult to wait. There comes a time when the cup of endurance runs over, and men are no longer willing to be plunged into the abyss of despair."
"Why We Can't Wait "
Martin Luther King's Classic Exploration of the events and forces behind the Civil Rights Movement
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The Courage to Listen by Brett Younger
1 Samuel 3:1-10, (11-20)
The year after Martin Luther King, Jr. was assassinated, I was a third grader in Ridgeland, Mississippi. I lived in a segregated world—separate and unequal. Everybody I knew wanted things to stay the way they were. The white people in my hometown didn’t understand what Dr. King preached. We didn’t hear what he heard God say. We didn’t hear God say anything we didn’t want to hear.
I knew that there were African Americans living nearby, but we went to different schools, stores, post offices, and saddest of all, churches. Then one Friday afternoon, Mr. Williams, our bus driver, told us to sit down and get quiet.
“Starting on Monday,” he shouted “there will be two black girls riding on our bus.”
Several boys in the back started booing.
Mr. Williams yelled, “Get quiet! I don’t like it either, but there’s nothing we can do about it. None of you will have to sit by them. They’ll sit in this seat right behind me.”
Then he started the bus. The bad kids said that they would call the new girls names and let them know that they didn’t belong on our bus. The good kids said that wasn’t fair and that the best thing to do was to say nothing at all. On Monday and on the days that followed, as far as I know, none of the bad kids ever said anything loud enough to be heard, but something no less tragic took place. The first children on the bus each morning and each afternoon sat in the back row. Every day for the rest of the year the bus filled from the back with every white child sitting as far as possible from the two children sitting in the front seat.
It’s embarrassing to confess that years passed before I realized how evil we were. It didn’t occur to me to sit on the second row, say hello, or question our actions. As the good white children of good white parents, we didn’t think of ourselves as bigots. We just found it easier not to challenge what was expected.
Years later, I became what my relatives in Mississippi consider a liberal. The liberal white children of the Deep South who left home are proud of the alienation we feel from the most embarrassing parts of our roots. We’re arrogant about our newfound sophistication, but sometimes I wonder what we would hear if we listened for God’s opinion on the subject of our prejudices.
It’s easier not to listen to God, because listening is dangerous. It was for Samuel. He grew up in “the church,” helping Eli with chores around the temple—lighting lamps, sweeping the floor, putting the hymnals back in the pew racks. Samuel never thought about listening for God, because no one was listening for God. The author writes: “The word of the LORD was rare in those days; visions were not widespread.”
It’s not surprising that when twelve-year-old Samuel hears a voice while sleeping in church—he was neither the first nor the last to sleep in church—he assumes it is Eli. Three times someone calling his name awakens him. Three times he goes to Eli and asks what he wants. After the third time Eli wonders, although God hasn’t been heard from in those parts for some time, if perhaps Samuel is hearing God’s voice. He tells Samuel that if he hears the voice again, he should answer, “God, I’m listening.” God speaks and gives Samuel disturbing news—news that Samuel doesn’t want to repeat. After he hears God’s voice, Samuel’s life is never the same. It’s harder—much harder!
Martin Luther King, Jr.’s father, grandfather, great-grandfather, brother, and uncle were all preachers. When he became the pastor of Dexter Avenue Baptist Church, however, he still hadn’t had a firsthand experience of God. But then Rosa Parks refused to go to the back of the bus and Martin found himself in the middle of a boycott. Although he had only been in Montgomery a year and he was only twenty-seven years old, he quickly became a leader of the movement. It wasn’t long before his family started getting threatening phone calls. He wondered if he could take it. He wanted out. Then one night, around midnight, another threatening call came: “We’re tired of you, and if you aren’t out of this town in three days, we’re going to blow your brains out and blow up your house.”
Dr. King prayed aloud that night. He reports hearing a voice calling him to stand up for righteousness, justice, and truth; the voice of Jesus promising to be with him through the fight. Dr. King’s life from that moment on is a testimony to his response to that prayer.
What would we hear if we listened for God’s voice? Would God tell us to be honest about the prejudices that lie so deep within us that we don’t admit them even to ourselves; to repent not only of whatever hatred we feel but also whatever apathy we hide; to let worship penetrate our hearts enough for us to say, “Speak God, for I’m listening”; to realize that if racism seems like someone else’s problem then we are part of the problem; to stop waiting for others to take the first step and step across the lines ourselves; to speak with kindness and courage when it would be easier to say nothing; to do more than vote right and work for economic justice for all; to do more than tolerate our differences and honor and celebrate them; to be impatient with inequality, impatient with anything less than freedom and justice. If we listen for God, we’ll hear a dangerous voice telling us to do what’s right.
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The Biblical Call to Love by Erik Alsgaard
No Greater Love Dorwin Stoddard loved his wife, Mavanell, with all his heart. On Saturday, January 8, 2011, witnesses say that Dorwin proved his love for Mavanell by saving her…

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Prayers and Suggested Readings for Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
 No Greater Love
Dorwin Stoddard loved his wife, Mavanell, with all his heart. On Saturday, January 8, 2011, witnesses say that Dorwin proved his love for Mavanell by saving her life at the expense of his own. As the couple stood in a Safeway grocery store in Tucson, Arizona, shots rang out. According to his pastor, the Reverend Mike Nowak, “When they heard the gunshots going off, she didn’t know what it was. She thought it was fireworks, [but] he knew what it was. He pulled her down, they both dove for the ground and he landed on top of her.” Mavanell was shot in the legs; Dorwin was shot in the head and died as a result of his wounds. He was 76. “We want it to go down that Dorwin did what all husbands would do,” said Nowak, “that is, jump on the grenade for their mate. And that’s what he did.”
According to Nowak, Dorwin was a fixture at his church, serving as a maintenance man and helping out with whatever was needed. At some point, it is safe to guess, Dorwin heard the biblical call to love one another and the words from Jesus, “No one has greater love than to give up one’s life for one’s friends” (John 15:13, CEB).
As the nation mourns the shootings in Tucson and wrestles with how to respond in its aftermath, Christians are comforted by the love shown in this tragedy and are reminded once again that the greatest gift God gives us in the world is love (1 Corinthians 13:13). As South African Archbishop Desmond Tutu once said, “Love, compassion, gentleness, even when sometimes they seem to have a rough ride, in the end they prevail.”
The Bible’s Call to Love
Love is a central element of Christianity. In Matthew 22:34-40, Jesus said that loving God “with your whole heart, with your whole being, and with your whole mind” (verse 37, CEB) is the first commandment, and that loving one’s neighbor as yourself is similar to the first. In her sermon that opened The United Methodist Church’s 2008 General Conference, Bishop Janice Riggle Huie echoed Paul’s exhortation on love from 1 Corinthians 13:13 when she said, “Hope is the nerve center of the Christian life. Love is the heart. Faith is the muscle.”
There are hundreds of mentions of the word love in the Bible. According to BibleGateway.com, there are 686 mentions of the word in the New International Version and 442 mentions in the King James Version. Even casual students of the Bible know there are several different words for “love” used throughout the Scriptures. In Hebrew, the word most often used is ‘ahab, meaning “to have affection for.” In the New Testament, the Greek words for “love” include agape, philia, and storge. Agape is the most common word for “love” in the New Testament, and its meaning is closely associated with God’s love for humans and human love for God and neighbor. Philia indicates love that is more like friendship and is widely known as “brotherly love” (Phila-delphia = “City of Brotherly Love”). Storge suggests familial love and is used in combination with philia in Romans 12:10 to instruct members of the body of Christ about the marks of a true Christian. Romans 1:31 and 2 Timothy 3:3 criticize the absence of this kind of love by using storge in combination with another root that is rendered “lacking affection.” Eros, used to connote erotic or sexual love, is not used in the New Testament. In the Greek philosophical traditions, eros also indicated an intense desire or love for transcendent ideals of beauty and truth.
Love and Forgiveness
In Matthew 5:21-37, Jesus speaks about the consequences of anger against a brother or sister and about the benefits of reconciliation. At the Fetzer Institute, a Michigan-based foundation that supports efforts at studying love, forgiveness, compassion, and reconciliation, they are learning more about this complex topic. In October 2010, the institute published results from the “Survey of Love and Forgiveness in American Society.” What they found is that most Americans are hungry for love and forgiveness. According to the survey, 68 percent of Americans agreed that they need more meaningful love in their personal lives. This number grows to 89 percent in their communities, 94 percent in America, and 95 percent in the world. Sixty-two percent of Americans agreed that they need more forgiveness in their personal lives.
Love, Justice, and Mercy
The Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. espoused peaceful resistance during the civil rights movement. King developed six “facts” to help people understand what peaceful resistance was––and was not.
One of those facts is that non-violent resistance is an act of love. Writing on the website www.care2.com, Annie Bond said that for King, “in non-violent resistance, one learns to avoid physical violence toward others and also learns to love the opponents with ‘agape’ or unconditional love––which is love given not for what one will receive in return, but for the sake of love alone. It is God flowing through the human heart.”
King himself wrote about agape love in his June 4, 1957, article “The Power of Non-violence.” In the article, he said that agape is a redemptive, overflowing kind of love that seeks good will for all. King stated that when a person reaches that level of love, he or she begins to love people not because they are loveable or because the things they do are loveable but rather because God loves them. We may hate the deed that a person does, but we love the person. King believed that kind of love––agape love––was at the heart of the movement going on in the South at that time.
The Hard Work of Love
John Ruegg is 83 years old and lives alone. His wife, Joan, who is around the same age, lives about 20 miles away because she is confined to a bed with Alzheimer’s. Every other day, in a ritual carried out thousands of times around the country, John leaves the house at about 10:00 A.M., gets in his car, drives the 20 miles, and spends the day with his wife even though she now no longer recognizes him. It is a habit, he says, that he has practiced for more than six years. Asked why he visits his wife three times a week, shares meals with her, reads the Bible to her, and holds her hand, John bows his head slowly and then, with tears in his eyes, looks up and says, “Because I love her and she loves me.”
Showing love to those suffering from Alzheimer’s can be hard work. According to the Alzheimer’s Association, more than 5.3 million Americans suffer from the disease; and a new case is diagnosed every 70 seconds. In a report from last March, the association estimated that the cost for health and long-term care services for people with Alzheimer’s would top $172 billion in 2010. Caring for persons with Alzheimer’s––like John does––is very stressful. Over 40 percent of family and other unpaid caregivers rate the emotional stress of caring for a person with Alzheimer’s or dementia as high or very high, compared with 28 percent of those caring for other older people.
Practicing God’s Love
Christians proclaim that God is love (1 John 4:8), and we are called to practice God’s love so that all will know it and experience it. The possibilities for how people respond to God’s love and offer it to others are almost endless.
Gert Dunn is 86 years old and attends church every Sunday. She needs assistance to get out of a chair yet is involved in evangelism efforts at her church. Every morning, Gert pulls out her prayer list and prays, by name, for people’s needs. Then, once a week, she sends a hand-written prayer card to the people on the list letting them know they are cared for and loved by God.
Kathy Wells, a young adult, started an e-buddy system in her church. The group covenants to send Christian articles, Bible study tidbits, and devotions to one another by e-mail at least once a week. The 12 people in the group have now shared dozens of informational items with one another and help keep people connected in love even though they may now live far away.
Jilma Meneses, an attorney, first went on a mission trip to the Democratic Republic of the Congo after September 11, 2001. After visiting an orphanage, she fell in love with the children and began to try to find ways they could be adopted in the United States. Meneses adopted a girl, Gracia, and started a mission called “Our Family Adoptions” (http://www.ourfamilyadoptions.org), which has led to over a hundred adoptions. “I am compensated emotionally and spiritually, but not monetarily,” she said. “The biggest compensation is seeing these children having new opportunities with loving families, absolutely. That’s the biggest compensation of all.”
God’s Love For Us
John 3:16-17 proclaims God’s love through Jesus Christ. It is God’s love for all that generates salvation, hope, and life. Our own capacity to love God and neighbor comes from God’s love for us. When we choose to practice love, we proclaim God’s salvation, hope, and life to our world.
Be sure to check out FaithLink, a weekly downloadable discussion guide for classes and small groups. FaithLink motivates Christians to consider their personal views on important contemporary issues, and it also encourages them to act on their beliefs. The complete study guide accompanying this article can be purchased here.
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Living The Dream by Fred Allen
The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor. (Luke 4:18-19)
This article endeavors to engage its readers by eliciting vivid recall of the dream and vision of the late Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. His was a dream embedded in his faith in God and in Jesus’ vision of a kingdom of peace with justice for all nations of the earth.
Despite his critics’ claim that “peace and civil rights don’t mix,” Dr. King spoke emphatically on the issues of war, racism, and economic injustice while advocating a nonviolent response. Living the Dream. I hear a renewed and clarion call today for you and me to reclaim Dr. King’s vision and embrace it as our own. By the inspiration of the Holy Spirit we are encouraged to lift up this vision in prayer and in renewed commitment to unity and understanding. This national holiday is a calling forth to a deeper level of thanksgiving to a gracious and loving God who is the source of the gifts of love, forgiveness, mercy, and redemption.
It is my hope that Dr King’s legacy will remind us of those who suffer because of social neglect and help us to be more sympathetic to those who are lonely, alienated, uninvited, regarded as unsuitable, or viewed as an embarrassment to others. If we interpret and internalize the Scripture text above, we will be encouraged to fervently pray for ways to make amends and to draw such persons, in the spirit of our Savior, into a community of faith that is truly inclusive.
Perhaps, the greatest challenge that Living the Dream offers its readers is that: God’s power can reconcile a fallen brother or sister. And this reconciliation reminds us that, but for God’s grace, we would have been in that person’s predicament.
It is wrong to measure our faithfulness by the shortcomings we see in others. Our church, our families, our faith community ought to reflect the life, ministry, and teachings of Christ as we share one another’s burdens. However, each of us must shoulder our own responsibilities so that we do not become a drain on the common good. This is the time for love, not hate; for understanding, not anger; for peace, not war.
People of all races, religions, classes, and stations in life are called to put aside their differences; to break down barriers that divide our communities and join hands in a spirit of unity. God cannot be deceived when we are slack in offering our best in service to him and to one another.
For you were called to freedom, brothers and sisters; only do not use your freedom as an opportunity for self-indulgence, but through love become slaves to one another. (Galatians 5:13 NRSV)
“Freedom has always been an expensive thing. History is fit testimony to the fact that freedom is rarely gained without sacrifice and self-denial. Our hope for creative living in this world house that we have inherited lies in our ability to reestablish the moral ends of our lives in personal character and social justice.” (The words of Martin Luther King, Jr.)
Pause and Reflect
The negotiations were over. The deal was closed.
The chairman of the board looked with satisfaction at the dilapidated building across the street. Soon the demolition would begin. Technology and machinery would wipe out the eyesore. It would create a shining structure of steel and glass. The luxury apartments would resonate with life.
He knew that there were a few occupants in the dilapidated building across the street. Where would they go? Would city authorities care for them? Would they find another home in this land of the free and the brave?
What alternatives were there for him, anyway?
He did not have the luxury of saying no. It would have cost him his position on the board.
He did not feel that the decision was wrong. Anyway, the building was an eyesore.
He refused to entertain the idea that claiming our dreams could sometimes deny others the freedom to live.
He refused to admit that being free sometimes comes with a costly price tag.
He found it hard to acknowledge that love and freedom were closely linked in the choices we make in life.
Prayer
Lord, help us pause; to take a moment now and then to reflect on the purpose of our being here; to tune in to the needs of those less fortunate than ourselves; to sort through our own feelings and beliefs; to focus our activity into meaningful action that hears the cry of others; to gain strength from the promise that you watch over all your creation. Lord, lead us into your freedom and your love. Amen.
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A Testament of Hope by Martin King
Author    Martin King
Publisher HARPER COLLINS
Publication Date   12/1990
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780060646912
Retail Price  $23.99
Discount Price $16.31 (32% discount)
"We've got some difficult days ahead," civil rights activist Martin Luther King, Jr., told a crowd gathered at Memphis's Clayborn Temple on April 3, 1968. "But it really doesn't matter to me now because I've been to the mountaintop. . . . And I've seen the promised land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight that we as a people will get to the promised land."
These prohetic words, uttered the day before his assassination, challenged those he left behind to see that his "promised land" of racial equality became a reality; a reality to which King devoted the last twelve years of his life.
These words and other are commemorated here in the only major one-volume collection of this seminal twentieth-century American prophet's writings, speeches, interviews, and autobiographical reflections. A Testament of Hope contains Martin Luther King, Jr.'s essential thoughts on nonviolence, social policy, integration, black nationalism, the ethics of love and hope, and more.
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Waking from the Dream by David Chappell
Author    David Chappell
Publisher RANDOM HOUSE
Publication Date   1/2014
Binding   Book - Hardback
ISBN 9781400065462
Retail Price  $27.00
Discount Price $18.36 (32% discount)
The author of "A Stone of Hope, "called "one of the three or four most important books on the civil rights movement" by "The Atlantic Monthly, " turns his attention to the years after Martin Luther King's assassination--and provides a sweeping history of the struggle to keep the civil rights movement alive and to realize King's vision of an equal society.
In this arresting and groundbreaking account, David L. Chappell reveals that, far from coming to an abrupt end with King's murder, the civil rights movement entered a new phase. It both grew and splintered. These were years when decisive, historic victories were no longer within reach--the movement's achievements were instead hard-won, and their meanings unsettled. From the fight to pass the Fair Housing Act in 1968, to debates over unity and leadership at the National Black Political Conventions, to the campaign for full-employment legislation, to the surprising enactment of the Martin Luther King holiday, to Jesse Jackson's quixotic presidential campaigns, veterans of the movement struggled to rally around common goals.
"Waking from the Dream" documents this struggle, including moments when the movement seemed on the verge of dissolution, and the monumental efforts of its members to persevere. For this watershed study of a much-neglected period, Chappell spent ten years sifting through a voluminous public record: congressional hearings and government documents; the archives of pro- and anti-civil rights activists, oral and written remembrances of King's successors and rivals, documentary film footage, and long-forgotten coverage of events from African American newspapers and journals.
The result is a story rich with period detail, as Chappell chronicles the difficulties the movement encountered while working to build coalitions, pass legislation, and mobilize citizens in the absence of King's galvanizing leadership. Could the civil rights coalition stay together as its focus shifted from public protests to congressional politics? Did the movement need a single, charismatic leader to succeed King, and who would that be? As the movement's leaders pushed forward, they continually looked back, struggling to define King's legacy and harness his symbolic power.
"Waking from the Dream" is a revealing and resonant look at civil rights after King as well as King's place in American memory. It illuminates a time, explores a cause, and explains how a movement labored to overcome the loss of its leader.
Advance praise for "Waking from the Dream"
"A vitally needed appraisal of how the civil rights movement re-created itself in surprisingly effective ways after Dr. King's death . . . No one is better qualified than David Chappell to examine these largely unexplored developments and to make sense of the ironies, tragedies, and triumphs. This is a brilliant, absorbing work that compels us to rethink our conceptions and judgments about the civil rights movement."--Stewart Burns, author of "We Will Stand Here Till We Die"
""Waking from the Dream" skillfully traces Martin Luther King, Jr.'s legacy during the two decades following his assassination. The previously untold story of continuing struggle and posthumous inspiration that dominates this compelling and groundbreaking book will forever change the way civil rights historians view this era."--Raymond Arsenault, author of "Freedom Riders"
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A Time to Break Silence by Martin Luther King, Jr.
Author    Martin Luther King, Jr.
Publisher RANDOM HOUSE
Publication Date   11/2013
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780807033050
Retail Price  $14.00
Discount Price $9.52 (32% discount)
The first collection of King's essential writings for high school students and young people
"A Time to Break Silence" presents Martin Luther King, Jr.'s most important writings and speeches--carefully selected by teachers across a variety of disciplines--in an accessible and user-friendly volume. Now, for the first time, teachers and students will be able to access Dr. King's writings not only electronically but in stand-alone book form.
Arranged thematically in five parts, the collection includes nineteen selections and is introduced by award-winning author Walter Dean Myers. Included are some of Dr. King's most well-known and frequently taught classic works, including "Letter from Birmingham Jail" and "I Have a Dream," as well as lesser-known pieces such as "The Sword that Heals" and "What Is Your Life's Blueprint?" that speak to issues young people face today.
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A Gift of Love by Martin Luther, Jr. King

Author    Martin Luther, Jr. King
Publisher
Publication Date   11/2012
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9780807000632
Retail Price  $15.00
Discount Price $10.20 (32% discount)
The classic collection of sixteen sermons preached and compiled by Dr. King
As Dr. King prepared for the Birmingham campaign in early 1963, he drafted the final sermons for "Strength to Love, " a volume of his most well-known homilies. King had begun working on the sermons during a fortnight in jail in July 1962. While behind bars, he spent uninterrupted time preparing the drafts for works such as "Loving Your Enemies" and "Shattered Dreams," and he continued to edit the volume after his release. Revised in a fresh new edition, "A Gift of Love" includes these classic sermons, along with two new sermons. Collectively they present King's fusion of Christian teachings and social consciousness, and promote his prescient vision of love as a social and political force for change.
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The Resounding Call to Dream by Jerrod Hugenot
This weekend, many Americans gather to celebrate the civic holiday in honor of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther, King, Jr. Dr. King had many ties to the American Baptist Churches/USA, graduating from Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia, one of the historic "black colleges" of our country and founded through the efforts of Henry Morehouse and the American Baptist Home Mission Society. His divinity school studies were at the American Baptist affiliated Crozer Seminary in Pennsylvania, which later merged with the Colgate Rochester Crozier Divinity School (CRCDS) in Rochester, NY. (An article about King's time in seminary appears here.)
King was a member of the Ministers and Missionaries Benefit Board (MMBB), receiving help getting his draft of "Letter from a Birmingham Jail" out of that jail and into the hands of news editors thanks to an MMBB representative. After King's assassination, Coretta Scott King received widow's pension benefits for the rest of her life as well as support funds to assist the King children's college expenses. (For part of the MMBB and MLK story, see this newsletter article.)
The King legacy lives on through the commitment of those instructed and inspired to action by his teachings. Colleges and communities will have celebrations this weekend, complete with days of community service, providing hundreds of volunteer hours and for some young people, the first opportunity to connect social action with civic duty.
I will note that the King family did suffer additional tragedy after MLK's death in 1968. As a younger person, I did not grow up in the era, so I was not aware of a story of the King family from just a few years later in 1974. I shared it in a recent sermon, and I thought the story bears repeating as it testifies to the faithfulness of the entire King family in times of great challenge and personal tragedy:
Gardner Taylor, long considered the dean of African American preachers, recalls the difficult days he spent with the family of the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Sr. In late June 1974, the Ebenezer Baptist Church in Atlanta was in the midst of worship when gunshots rang out. A gunman aimed for King, yet it was Mrs. King, the church organist, who was killed in the gunfire.
As Gardner Taylor and other colleagues came from around the nation to support the King family, Taylor recalls the way the Ebenezer Church members pulled together with its singing hymns of faith, led by the choir who had been in the midst of the tragedy just a few days before. The church resonated with hymns of faith, sung in full knowledge of their loss, yet giving testimony to the beliefs that helped them make sense out of yet another tragedy in their congregation’s life.
That same week, Taylor was a visitor to the King family home. He recalls:
Midst the tall Georgia pines, in the King family home, touched with the strange stillness of death, I sat with Martin Luther King, Sr., on Tuesday evening. He bit his lips and said, “They killed Martin, [my other son] A.D. is dead, and now they’ve killed Bunch [his wife’s nickname]. “ He stopped awhile. Then he said, clutching my hand, “A.D.’s third son came to me the other day, and he said is going to preach [or, that is called to ministry].” Then he looked at me and said, “They won’t be able to kill us off.”
(From Gardner Taylor, Fifty Years of Timeless Treasures, Words of Gardner Taylor, vol. VI, Valley Forge, PA: Judson Press, 2002).
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This Sunday 1/19/14
Second Sunday after the Epiphany - Isaiah 49:1-7; Psalm 40:1-11; 1 Corinthians 1:1-9; John 1:29-42
Come and See by Brett Younger
John 1:29-42
How would your life be different if you were not a Christian? For some of us who have lived surrounded by Christian people, it’s hard to imagine, but what if you had no interest in God? How would your life be less or more or just the same?
What would you miss about church? I would never sing out loud in public were it not for church on Sunday. Which of your friends would not be your friends? If you had never met the people you have met in Sunday school, how great a loss would that be? How would your family change? How would you spend your time differently? Would you be home reading the New York Times on Sunday mornings? What do you do because you are a Christian that makes you happy? Which religious activities could you do without? What would be easier if you weren’t a Christian? Do you feel good about the time you spend helping strangers? Do you wish you still had all the money you’ve given away? Have there been experiences you would hate to have missed—hope-filled books you are glad you read, experiences of God’s grace in worship, times you’ve cared for hurting people? If you were not a Christian, would your life be less interesting?
Every once in a while the disciples thought about how different their lives would have been if they had never met Jesus. It started so quietly. John the Baptist is standing with two of his students when Jesus walks by. John says, “That’s the one. You know how cocky I can be, but I’m not worthy to tie his sandals.”
The two disciples are understandably curious. They start following Jesus. He turns and asks, “What are you looking for?” They answer nervously, “We thought we would see where you’re staying.” In other words, “We don’t have anything better to do, so we’re wondering what you’re doing.” Jesus offers the invitation that will change their lives: “Come and see.”
They stay with Jesus all day because he’s interesting. They have no idea what they are getting themselves into. They don’t know that they will end up leaving behind their nets, boats, homes, friends, work, and retirements. They will end up changing their ideas about almost everything.
Andrew goes to get his brother. “You have to come and see this guy,” he says. Simon is dragged along, going more so that his brother will leave him alone than out of any great faith. When Jesus meets Simon, he says, “Your name is going to be Rock.” The often-confused Simon is anything but a rock, but everything is starting to change. Most of the time, we move toward God in small steps taken as much out of curiosity as out of faith.
So what are we looking for? What are we looking for in worship? Why do we go to church? Some of us go because our parents didn’t give us a choice growing up. For some of us, our mother’s voice telling us to go to church somehow lodged in our minds, and we can’t get rid of it. Some of us go because it’s easier to go than to argue with our spouse about it.
Most of us probably don't go with great expectations. The religious reasons we have for going are mixed at best. We’re interested in thinking about how we could live better lives, but only up to a point. If we’re in worship for no good reason, that’s okay. Lots of people find their way by accident.
Jesus says, “Come and see.” The disciples stumble along, following without knowing where they are going, discovering well after the fact that they have wandered onto a path that leads to grace. “Come and see,” Jesus says, and in John’s Gospel the disciples soon taste water turned into wine, watch in horror as Jesus clears the temple, and listen with amazement to Jesus’ words to Nicodemus, that the spirit of God blows wherever it wills. They stumble onto a way of life they have never imagined.
What are we looking for? Deep in our souls, we are looking for something to believe in and hold on to, something important enough to live for, and something big enough to claim our passions. We are looking for challenge and purpose. We are looking for God.
What begins with curiosity becomes a step toward grace. The emptiness we feel from time to time is God calling us to the paths that lead to meaning. God lets us know that we can look beyond our computers and coffee cups into the enchanted possibilities of grace. God is the one who makes us long for something that lasts. God draws us toward life even when we don’t recognize what’s happening.
“Come and see” is how the disciples’ story begins. It’s a wonderful line and a great way to start a story. “Come and see” is the invitation to explore, discover, and travel without knowing exactly where we are going, but to know that if we catch a glimpse of God, we will also catch a glimpse of who we can be. Come and see. Come and look for places where we’ve never been. Come and see what it means to hope, believe, and follow.
We are in church to open ourselves to God, who will lead us to new places. The people who follow Jesus end up doing the things Jesus did. They care for the hurting, listen to the lonely, feed the hungry, pray for the brokenhearted, bandage those who are wounded, do more than is expected. They look for God and find extraordinary lives.
The spirit of adventure is what calls us to worship. We come to seek the meaning of life, join with people on the journey, and ask God to help us see where grace invites us. We come to look at the gifts we’ve been given and the needs of the world. We come to discover the possibilities.
If we worship God, if we share our lives with other people looking for God, we will see beyond what we have assumed. If we look for God, we will find that God is looking for us, offering life.
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Worship Elements: January 19, 2014 by Laura Jaquith Bartlett
Second Sunday after the Epiphany
COLOR: Green
SCRIPTURE READINGS: Isaiah 49:1-7; Psalm 40:1-11; 1 Corinthians 1:1-9; John 1:29-42
THEME IDEAS
It’s hard to ignore a scripture passage that begins, “Listen to me . . . pay attention, you peoples!” (Isaiah 49:1). God is definitely trying to get our attention! It is clear from this text (and from the world around us) that there is plenty of work to be done in the task of building up God’s realm. In fact, a quick glance at the newspapers and TV reports could easily cause us to be overwhelmed by the magnitude of the
task. Yet both the Isaiah and 1 Corinthians readings assure us that we are not only called to do God’s work, we are well equipped by the very One who has called us. Our faithful God strengthens us for the task and has already given us the support we need through Jesus Christ.
INVITATION AND GATHERING
Call to Worship (Isaiah 49, The Message)
Listen up, everyone!
God has given us work to do.
God has called each of us
before we were even born.
It was God who named us.
It is God who claims us.
The light of God’s love shines in us.
Let’s shine God’s love into all the world!
Opening Prayer (Isaiah 49, 1 Corinthians 1)
God of Isaiah,
you are our God, too.
You spoke to the prophets,
but your message did not end with them.
There is still work to be done,
and we pray to hear your call afresh.
Help us joyfully claim our role
as your beloved servants,
knowing that you provide all that we need
to do our work.
You walked with us before we were even born,
and you continue to hold us by the hand
each and every day of our lives.
We pray with the confidence of those
who have been filled with your light.
We pray with the assurance of those
who have been called into fellowship
with your Son, Jesus Christ. Amen.
PROCLAMATION AND RESPONSE
Prayer of Confession (Isaiah 49, Psalm 40, 1 Corinthians 1)
Faithful God,
you call us to be saints,
but we are more comfortable
with the role of sinner;
you call us to be your servants,
but we worry that we lack the skills
to do your work;
you put a new song of praise in our mouths,
but we stumble on unfamiliar words;
you show us the work to be tackled,
but we turn away defiant,
insisting we have more important things to do.
Put your song on our lips and in our hearts,
and remind us of the joy that awaits us
when we put our trust in you.
Guide us into the light
of your unwavering, never-ending,
and grace-filled love. Amen.
Words of Assurance (1 Corinthians 1)
God is faithful and ever-present.
The God who knew us before our birth
loves us still and strengthens us,
that we will one day be blameless.
Through the gift of Jesus Christ,
God offers forgiveness, grace, and mercy.
Enter into the light!
Response to the Word (Isaiah 49, Psalm 40)
(Sing stanza 1 of “I Was There to Hear Your Borning Cry” by
John Ylvisaker. Continue the instrumental music quietly in the
background during the spoken responses.)
Even before you were born, I have been with you.
My love for you is beyond time.
Fill us with your love.
Equip us for your work.
(Sing stanzas 2 and 3)
I have given you a song of praise.
I will teach you a new melody.
Fill us with your music.
Equip us to sing your harmonies.
(Sing stanzas 4 and 5)
You are my faithful servants.
I offer you all that you need
to do the work given you.
Fill us with your Spirit.
Equip us to share your love with the world.
(Sing stanzas 6 and 7)
Even before you were born, I have been with you.
My love for you is beyond time.
Fill us with your light.
Equip us to become beacons of your salvation.
THANKSGIVING AND COMMUNION
Offering Prayer (Isaiah 49, Psalm 40, 1 Corinthians 1)
Generous God,
you have already given us all that we need.
Help us trust your continued care,
that we may share with others
the abundance of your blessings.
Strengthen us for service,
and remind us of the great joy
that awaits those who answer your call.
Accept our gifts and give us new songs of praise
as we celebrate the opportunity to be in ministry,
in the name of your Son, Jesus Christ. Amen.
SENDING FORTH
Benediction (Isaiah 49, 1 Corinthians 1)
Go in the love of the One who strengthens us
for the work to which we are called.
Go in the fellowship of Jesus Christ,
who claims us as sisters and brothers.
Go in the community of the Holy Spirit,
who binds us together with all the saints.
Go with grace to shine God’s love
into all the world. Amen.
CONTEMPORARY OPTIONS
Gathering Words (Isaiah 49, Psalm 40)
(This dialogue for two voices should be rehearsed ahead of time, with no text printed in the bulletin. Be ready to move directly into an opening song: e.g., “We Are Called” or “Shine, Jesus, Shine.”)
Voice 1: Hey, everybody! God has a job for us!
Voice 2: Who does?
Voice 1: God! The God who has known you, even before you were born.
Voice 2: What are you talking about? How could someone know me before there was anyone to know?
Voice 1: I’m talking about God! God has known all about you since forever.
Voice 2: Ummm . . . sounds kind of creepy.
Voice 1: It’s not creepy, it’s fabulous! This is a God who has always known and loved you, and will always love you no matter what.
Voice 2: That’s amazing! So what’s the job?
Voice 1: Spread the news! Share the love! Shine the light! Sing the song!
Voice 2: Hey, slow down! That’s a big job. Can’t God just take care of it?
Voice 1: God is taking care of it—by giving you what you need to do the job. God has chosen you!
Voice 2: Well, it’s hard to argue with someone who has known me since before I was born. So what’s that song you mentioned?
Voice 1: Let’s start singing right now!
Praise Sentences (Isaiah 49, Psalm 40, 1 Corinthians 1)
God is faithful.
God’s steadfast love and faithfulness
keep us safe forever.
God is faithful.
The Holy One of Israel has chosen you.
God is faithful.
By God, you were called into fellowship
with our Lord, Jesus Christ.
God is faithful.
Let us worship God!
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Worship for Kids: January 19, 2014 by Carolyn C. Brown
From a Child's Point of View
Old Testament: Isaiah 49:1-7. Within this complicated "servant song" are several themes that are important to children but which children will not recognize as the passage is read.
First, children need to explore the possibility that they (or their congregation) are the servants to whom God is speaking. They were chosen and named by God, who has a plan for them. Seeing themselves as well-polished weapons (or tools), cared for and hidden away by God until the right moment, builds children's self-esteem and contributes to their sense of identity and purpose, based on belonging to God and doing God's will.
When it is singled out for rereading and explanation, the conversation between God and the servant in verses 4-6 reassures children that though they, like the servant, often feel they are not doing anything great, God is using them. So often their daily activities and frustrations seem very insignificant. It seems that they will be forever "just kids." In the middle of winter, after Christmas and with a long way to go until Easter, it seems as if nothing exciting or important will ever happen. To them, as to the servant, God insists that they are important; they are light—not just for the neighborhood or school, but for the world!
Children begin to understand what it means to be the light of the world with their feelings, rather than their minds. Even the youngest can describe the difference between fearful, hard-to-get-around-in dark, and comfortable, easy light. Middle-elementary children can identify "dark" versus "light" feelings and experiences. Based on this, they can begin to understand that some actions and words bring dark, while others bring light. Many fifth- and sixth-graders can finally articulate what it means to bring light to the world and be light for the world.
Psalm: 40:1-11. This psalm is so rich with poetic images and references to the sacrificial worship of the Temple that it is all but incomprehensible to children. If it is introduced as the thanksgiving poem of a person who has been in deep trouble and gotten out, children will catch meaningful phrases here and there. Older children, if challenged, may be able to pick out the psalmist's promises to use his mouth to tell about God's love and power.
Epistle: I Corinthians 1:1-9. If you plan to emphasize the First Corinthians readings during the coming weeks, children will be interested in the letter format, especially in the greeting in verses 1-3. Knowing who wrote, and the church to whom the person wrote will bring the passages to life.
The prayer of thanksgiving in verses 4-9, however, is voiced in such abstract language that children cannot follow it in any translation. Its talk of gifts and waiting for the day of the Lord need such extensive explanation that children cannot get through the explanations to the message. Read this text for those with more mature minds.
Gospel: John 1:29-42. This text offers two examples of witnesses. John the Baptist was the kind of witness Isaiah's servant was called to be and that the psalmist promised to be. He simply and bravely told the crowds what he had seen and know to be true. God had promised that John would see the Holy Spirit in the form of a dove descend on the One God was sending. When John saw the dove, he told everyone what had happened and pointed out who Jesus was. Andrew heard what John said, he followed Jesus, and he later took his brother to meet Jesus. Children are challenged to tell what they know, as John did. They are especially encouraged to be witnesses to their friends, as Andrew was to his brother.
Watch Words
Refer to courtrooms and news reports to describe what it means to be a witness. If local TV stations carry programs titled "Eyewitness News," use this as a familiar example of our use of witness.
Do not use the symbolic term light of the world without speaking in children's terms about what it means.
Let the Children Sing
Sing about witnessing to what happened at Christmas with "Go, Tell It on the Mountain." Children can sing the opening line of each verse and enjoy the spreading light in the chorus of "We've a Story to Tell to the nations." If children know "Pass It On," they can sing it with the congregation, or as a choir, to commit themselves to be witnesses.
The Liturgical Child
1. Light candles in the worship center as part of the Call to Worship. As the candles are lighted, have a worship leader read John 8:12 or a call to worship such as the following:
Isaiah said, "the people who walk in darkness have seen a great light." Jesus said, "I am the light of the world." We light this candle (these candles) to remind us of the light of God's love and presence with us. Let us worship God.
At the conclusion of worship, carry the light of the candles to the rear of the sanctuary as a charge is given. An acolyte may light the taper of a long-handled candlelighter, snuff the candles, then recess with the lighted taper held high. Or in a less formal setting, an appointed worship leader may simply rise and carry out a still-lighted worship-center candle.
Charge: Jesus said, "You are the light of the world. . . . Let your light shine before others, so that they may see your good works and give glory to your Father in heaven."
2. Explain the setting of, and the movement within, Psalm 40:1-11. Then offer a brief time in which worshipers may silently identify times when they were in deep trouble and were rescued. Finally, invite them to join the psalmist in thanksgiving. In the worship bulletin, print the words of the psalm in the following format:
People: (The psalmist speaks to the congregation.) verses 1-3
Leader: (The priest replies to the psalmist.) verse 4
People: (The psalmist speaks to God.) verses 5-11
Sermon Resources
1. Describe the functions of several kinds of light, then challenge worshipers to take on the function of one or more of these lights as they light up the world.
• airport searchlights that point the way home;
• lighthouse beacons that alert people to danger;
• fireplace or campfire lights where people laugh and tell stories and enjoy an evening together;
• detectives' flashlights used to find the truth of serious problems;
• night-lights that comfort people with troubles.
2. There are many references to tongues in today's texts. Tongues can get people of all ages into trouble. So preach about what we do with our tongues. Topics of interest to children include telling lies, twisting the truth to our advantage, tattling (telling "the truth" in order to get other people in trouble), blurting out things that hurt others (either in anger or on purpose), saying things we know will stir up trouble, and being quiet when we know we should speak.
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Sermon Options: January 19, 2014
THE CALL OF THE SERVANT
Isaiah 49:1-7
In studying the four servant songs in Isaiah, we need to raise the question of the servant's identity. Is Isaiah referring to the nation Israel? Prophet? Messianic figure? In this, the second of the four servant songs (the last two are 50:4-9 and 52:13-53:12), the mystery is only heightened. Israel is identified with the servant at one point (v. 3), but then is placed over the servant further into the text (vv. 5-6; "Jacob" is a synonym for "Israel"). It is entirely possible that the enigma of the servant's identity is maintained by the prophet for a specific purpose, such as broadening the force of the message, allowing for identification with various figures or forces that act in the ways described, or leaving open the varying possibilities for God's "filling the shoes" of that figure, either individually or collectively (as with a nation or group).
The reality is that God used both the people of Israel collectively and Jesus specifically to fulfill divine purposes. And as followers of Christ, we are also called to the role of divine servants.
I. Divine Servants Are Called by God
On the order of Isaiah 42 , this text tells us some very specific and important things about this mysterious servant, developing further the profile begun there. The servant was called "before I was born," named "while I was in my mother's womb," and formed to be God's servant "in the womb." These beautiful biological hyperboles express the sense of complete envelopment of this chosen one in God's care and providential direction.
In the sense that the servant is a type in which all of us may find our identity, the claim of being called from the very beginning is one of assurance, utter humility, and clear authorization for the given task. (See Ps. 139 and Jer. 1 for other examples of this in utero image.) Verses 2-3 are the natural extensions of that basic image.
II. Divine Servants Are Called to Be Reconcilers
The servant's role is cast again, this time slightly differently. If it was spoken of in terms of justice in the first song, here it could be described as the work of bringing reconciliation and restoration to a broken, fallen people. Phrases such as "bring Jacob back," "gather Israel," and "raise up Jacob" fill out the meaning of the servant's justice mission. For the servant, for Isaiah, and for Yahweh, justice is more than redistribution of goods and redress of wrongs, though these are certainly central to its meaning. Justice as fleshed out here includes mercy and tender reconciliation. It is finally about gathering in, not sending away, about restoration, not destruction.
III. Divine Servants Are Called to Reach Out
Finally, the servant will bring to its clearest expression what has been an undercurrent throughout the Hebrew scriptures: the spreading of Yahweh's saving work beyond the chosen people. In a beautiful turn of phrase, Yahweh speaks through the servant to say that "it is too light [or slight] a thing" to bring reconciliation only to Israel. The salvation of God is bigger than any subgroup within God's creation and so, through this servant figure, will "reach to the end of the earth." All nations, all generations, and all creation together are the beneficiaries of that extended scope.
Likewise, God calls us to reach out beyond the close and comfortable, to carry God's love and grace to those who have never known it. Just as Jesus became the suffering servant and gave himself for us, so God calls us to divine service to carry the good news of salvation to a lost world. (Paul R. Escamilla)
ARE YOU SURE YOU ARE WRITING THE RIGHT CHURCH?
1 Corinthians 1:1-9
Anthony Campolo speaks in many churches. On one Sunday morning he was running late to a particular church because he was driving through unfamiliar territory. When he finally arrived, the service had already begun, and he strode to the podium, trying to be as unobtrusive as possible. He was there a few minutes when one of the people on the podium, who was obviously a ministerial type, stepped next to him and asked him who he was. He had arrived at the wrong church! The only thing to do was to apologize and get directions to the right church.
The church in Corinth was having serious problems with schisms, immaturity, and immorality. Paul had heard about this distressful situation from a letter he had received from some of the Corinthian Christians. Paul returned their letter with one that could be regarded as damage control. Imagine trying to correct theological and moral mix-ups by yourself and through the mail! Yet, amazingly, when Paul began his letter, he wrote of the Corinthian believers as "saints" and of his thanksgiving for the church. Sosthenes, who may have been Paul's secretary in this case, must have thought Paul was writing the wrong church. It wasn't that Paul glibly ignored all the bad news about the church; he took it very seriously and later addressed it directly. However, he was still able to give thanks.
In so doing Paul modeled behavior that is desperately needed in the modern church. He was able to look beyond the faults of fellow believers to see and affirm the good. Perhaps the paucity of this ability in today's church is the reason for the greener grass syndrome among ordained ministers. They transfer to First Church of Green Grass, often not stopping to think that the grass there was brown to the minister who just left it. This has not always been the case. In his research of eighteenth-century ministers, Donald Scott found that 71 percent of Yale's ministerial graduates between the years of 1745 and 1775 remained in the church to which they were first called until their deaths. What may we be thankful for in today's church?
I. We May Be Thankful for Christ's Work of Sanctification
Paul called these Christians "saints," and he referred to them as "those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus" (v. 2). Certainly, they were not perfect, but sanctification is both a reality and a process. "Please be patient with me; God isn't finished with me yet" is more than a slogan; it is a request that deserves a positive response.
II. We May Be Thankful for Christ's Work of Salvation
Paul thanked God for his grace in their lives (vv. 4-5). They had much spiritual progress to make, but God's grace gave them the resources they needed to change into the likeness of Christ. They, like the Ephesian Christians, had been dead in their trespasses, "but God..." (Eph. 2:1-4).
God is the One who transfers us from the kingdom of darkness into the kingdom of light, and Paul knew that God was the One who was able to change the darkness in the Corinthians to light.
III. We May Be Thankful for Christ's Work of Glorification
Paul also looked ahead to the time when the saints would be "blameless" (v. 8) in the end time. Paul had hope. He saw the Christians as they were and also as they would be. God help us to do the same with one another. (N. Allen Moseley)
THE POWER OF A TESTIMONY
John 1:29-42
Some pastors say that the use of personal testimony is their most effective vehicle for stewardship enlistment. Ron Proctor, in speaking about church growth, recently stated that personal testimony is the most significant way to communicate to baby busters. Elton Trueblood, in his book The Company of the Committed, said in 1961, "The method of evangelism is inevitably the method of testimony." There is something special about a personal testimony.
I. A Testimony Grows Out of Personal Experience
John the Baptist gave his testimony concerning Jesus: "This is the Son of God" (vv. 32-34). His testimony spoke out of personal experience and his own relationship with Jesus. He spoke of firsthand, personal knowledge pointing beyond himself to the Messiah. John, quite a popular figure himself, was willing to decrease in order that Jesus might increase, even to the point of "losing" some of his own disciples.
A severe malady has afflicted certain members of our society. Quiet, humble, nonassuming people are suddenly turned overnight into loud, boastful, obnoxious braggarts. These individuals are known as new grandparents. When we have something we want to say, almost all of us are willing to give testimony. John's testimony about Jesus was so effective that two of his disciples chose to follow Jesus. One of the two was Andrew (v. 40).
Andrew, too, spoke out of personal experience, having spent the entire day with Jesus (v. 39). The Bible says that the first thing Andrew did was to go and find his brother Simon and tell him (v. 41). The Greek word here is proton, from which we get our word pronto , which means "immediately" or "straightway." Although he was the first to win someone, it was the last time Andrew would be first. From then on he was always listed as "Simon Peter's brother, Andrew." Another glowing characteristic of Andrew's testimony, as with John, was that he was willing to be second. He just wanted to bring others to Jesus ( John 6:8; 12:22). Of such is the kingdom of God, these quiet, unassuming, nonheadline-seeking persons.
II. A Testimony Can Be Shared Right Where We Are
Another characteristic of Andrew's testimony that we would do well to incorporate into our own was that he began where he was. He started at home. He went and found his brother. Often the greatest test of our spirituality is in the home among those who know us best.
As one of my professors used to say, "If you can be a Christian at home, you can be a Christian anywhere. But if you are not a Christian at home...." Think of the people Andrew has influenced through the life, witness, and writings of his famous brother, Simon Peter. There is a story of a German schoolmaster who bowed before his class every day before he began his lesson. Someone asked him why he did such a thing. "I bow before them each day," he replied, "because you never know what one of these students may become." One of those students was a young man by the name of Martin Luther. Only God and eternity can prove the worth of a testimony. (Gary L. Carver)
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Psalm 99 by Simon Peter Iredale
This week’s psalm gives us a brief but tantalizing glimpse into the heavenly realms. In verse 1, we hear of the Lord “enthroned upon the cherubim.” This gives us the opportunity to reflect a little on the “angelic orders” and to consider whether or not we see these details as belonging, as it were, to an ancient thought system that no longer can form a meaningful part of the way we follow our modern faith.
In the Old Testament Book of Exodus we encounter the cherubim in the context of the design of the ark of the covenant (Exodus 25:18-22). The golden cherubim’s wings in this account overshadow the mercy seat, which, in the conception of the ark, was the place where God’s presence “sat.” In this way, the physical ark was a “type” of the heavenly original—the throne of God—the meaning being that God had chosen to be present with the people of Israel in the most direct way possible. The ark was an object of almost terrifying power because of this; hence, the story of the person who died merely by inadvertently touching it (1 Chronicles 13:9-10). The other main “angelic division,” if one may express it in such a way, is that of the seraphim. These beings also appear with God. One thinks immediately of the vision of the prophet Isaiah (Isaiah 6) where we are given, perhaps for the first time, what has become for artists of succeeding generations almost a cliché for angelic beings; that is, their wings. However, it has to be said that we are dealing with a vision here. The prophet is given an intense insight into a reality that is, strictly speaking, impossible for the mortal mind to grasp. In the Old Testament, the seraphim and cherubim form, as it were, the “court” of the Lord. We can think of them as created beings, perhaps each one a unique creation in the same way as each human being is a unique creation.
However, there are several other angelic “embassies” in human affairs in the Old Testament where the action concerns “the angel of the Lord.” Whether this is a different kind of angel or one of the seraphic or cherubic orders is not specified. We think of the angels sent to find Hagar, Sarah’s Egyptian maid (Genesis 16:7) and to warn off Balaam (Numbers 22:25). A more mysterious appearance is that of the “men” who meet Abraham when he is resting in the shade at Mamre (Genesis 18:1-2): “He lifted up his eyes and looked, and behold, three men stood in front of him.” Interestingly, Abraham’s reaction is immediate recognition of “the Lord” (in the singular), which has meant that the church has always seen this event as a foreshadowing of the Holy Trinity in the earliest period of the Bible story.
We have both kinds of appearances in the New Testament. The Archangel Gabriel first is involved with the father of John the Baptist (Luke 1:19) and then appears later to the Virgin Mary who receives the message of the birth of Jesus (Luke 1:26). The fact that we know the angel’s name is important in terms of our understanding of the spiritual orders. Apart from angelic beings, the contrary is also true. In the case of exorcism of unclean spirits, Christ requires the demons’ name (Mark 5:9). Gabriel has already appeared in the role of teacher and guide in the Book of Daniel (Daniel 8:16-17) where the Lord (who has the form of a man) tells Gabriel to explain the vision to the prophet. The significance of an archangel being sent to Mary is naturally the supreme importance of the mission and his message—the sign that she (and with her all humanity) is indeed “favored.” Finally, an angel in the form of a “young man” appears in the description of the resurrection (Mark 16:5-8), again with a message to impart (the message of messages!) that the Lord is risen.
With all these many comings and goings it would seem rather unwise simply to see these angelic presences as figurative language or metaphors for the activity of God. I have met too many people in parish life who have had experiences that make me believe that the embassies of angels still continue. I remember once sitting with a dying man in a hospital and being sure that we were both in the presence of a being of unimaginable holiness and power.
For Reflection
Have you had an experience of the angelic powers?
Prayer
Holy God, you are served by a myriad of angelic beings, light upon light. Yet you invite us to stand before you as children and citizens of heaven. Make us worthy of this call. Amen.
excerpt from My Strength and My Song: A Year With the Psalms by Simon Peter Iredale. Copyright©2013 by Abingdon Press. Used with permission.
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Quick Links for Lent with Children
For children's ministries and parents below are some quick links to Lent and Easter resources to help you in planning. Check back more will be added:
Pretzel Sunday written by Robert W. Sapp
One way to help children and families better understand Lent is to celebrate Pretzel Sunday, which is the Sunday before Lent begins (before Ash Wednesday).
After your classes or all the children are gathered together, begin with a short worship time; include singing and the story of Jesus' wilderness experience as it relates to Lent. Share the story of the pretzel and give everyone a pretzel to eat (you might consider making pretzels as an activity with your children if time permits).
The Story of the Pretzel
Long ago, Lent was a time of sadness, when early Christians felt they should suffer. For forty days they ate no rich foods: no meat, cheese, eggs, or even milk. They ate fruit and fish, and they baked a bread shaped into arms crossed in prayer. They called this bread bracellae, the Latin word for "little arms."
Christian customs spread to central and northern Europe. But the people there said bretzel instead of bracellae, and so the word later became pretzel. And the Sunday before Ash Wednesday became known as Pretzel Sunday, to remind people to think about the meaning of Lent and to bake this bread for use during Lent. Pretzels were never served after Palm Sunday.
European immigrants brought pretzels to America, and now we enjoy them all year!
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Lent for Kids: Focusing on God's Time written by Jenni Duncan
Lent, just as much as Advent, is a time of waiting and preparing. Kids can learn about and come to appreciate this important season of the Christian year, but you have to be creative.
How can you mark the days of Lent in your classroom?
Use Color
Use purple fabric, a purple plastic table covering, or tissue paper. Drape the worship table or your classroom door. Tape a purple streamer down the center of tables.
Let the children pin construction paper crosses each time they have a prayer to lift up.
Give the children purple yarn and beads to make a necklace to wear during class. Each week they may add a bead for each prayer thought they make to God.
Let each child make a paper chain for Lent in purple tones. Each link is to represent one day. Have the children mark Good Friday in black and end with a white loop for Easter. They can make Sundays a different shade of purple to make them easier to find. Each week invite children to write on the week's links their prayers for the days ahead.
Use Symbols
Use a symbol a week to mark Lent. Let children make or collect each week's symbol as you talk about its meaning. Attach the symbol to your Lent chain or streamer; a paper cross cut from 12-by-18 construction paper; a windsock; or a purple poster folded accordion style, making a calendar to save for future years.
Week 1:
Take Time for God
Symbol: Praying Hands
Have each child do the following:
1. Place one writst at the bottom of a sheet of paper. Trace that hand.
2. Turn the paper and trace the same hand reaching from the opposite side toward the first traced hand so that the fingers touch.
3. Cut out the hands, leaving them attached at the fingertips.
Ask the children, "When you have something to say, how does it feel when the person you want to tell keeps talking and won't let you say anything?" Point out how important it is to listen as well as talk even during times when we're communicating with God. Say: "The praying hands we cut out remind us that during Lent we both talk and listen to God."
Children may list on the fingers of one of the hands the times they can talk to God (ex. bedtime prayer, in church and Sunday school, when they wake up in the morning while still in bed, before meals, riding in the car). On the other hand they might list times to listen to God (ex. at church, outside in nature, when they are sad, during naptime, when they are coloring or doing a craft).
Spend some class time in quiet: have the children take four deep breaths, one at a time, in and out, and tighten and release from foot to head. Say: "Tighten your feet, then let them relax. Feel your muscles tighten in your legs, then let them rest ... " and so forth. In the stillness, ask for God to be with you. (By practicing silence and breathing we teach children calming techniques but also how to be still in order to hear God. This practice works well with youth and adults too.)
Week 2:
Wait for God's Time
Symbol: Cocoon
Have younger children pretend to be cocoons with butterflies in them or flower bulbs, waiting, hidden for the right time, and then growing up and out. Have older children talk about the times we wait for God's answer or action.
Look for God's time in spring. Walk outside and look for where spring growth is happening or will happen soon. Use old magazines or Sunday school material to cut out pictures of waiting and growing. Use the cutouts to fill in the outline of an hourglass. At the bottom attach a butterfly shape. Show children video clips of butterflies emerging from cocoons, or time lapsed photography of growing bulbs.
Week 3:
Not My Will But Thine
Symbol: Rock
Tell how Jesus prayed in Gethsemane. Discuss with older children the times that we know what God's direction is but that we are afraid. Say: "As Jesus did, we wish that God would take away the hard situation; but we know that God's will is the greater good. In Lent we look at ourselves. Are we choosing our will and missing the greater good? It is hard to examine ourselves, and it was hard for Jesus praying in Gethsemane. We'll remember hard praying with the rock."
Hold a short Tenebrae service. Have nine lit candles, a cross, and black fabric. After reading each set of verses below, help a child extinguish one candle. When all of the candles are out, drape the cross with the fabric. Read the last Scripture and say: "There have always been people who did not want to hear the good news of Jesus and God's love. During Lent we remember people in the world who do not share the light of God." Scriptures: Luke 22:1-6, 17-23, 39-46, 54-62, 63-71; Matthew 27:3-8; Luke 23:1-5, 13-25; John 14:1-4; Luke 23:44-46.
Week 4:
We Are Forgiven
Symbol: Cross
Give the children slips of paper. Have them write actions for which they feel they need forgiveness. (Write for younger children.) Burn the papers over a ceramic dish, saving the ashes. Use the ashes to make the sign of the cross on each child's forehead, saying, "In the name of Jesus Christ you are forgiven." The child responds, "In the name of Jesus Christ we are forgiven."
If you don't want to burn the slips of paper, tear them into bits, or use a wipe board and wipe off the sins. Then make the sign of the cross with olive oil, water, or lotion on each child's forehead.
Let the children make a cross shape and print their name on one side, Jesus on the other, and forgive down the length.
Week 5:
We Grow Closer to One Another
Symbol: Bread and Cup
Recall or retell the story of the Last Supper. If your church has a Maundy Thursday or foot-washing worship service, describe these opportunities ahead.
Remember together favorite meals and what made them special. Talk about how our best meals remind us of sharing the bread and cup: we say thanks when we call Holy Communion the Eucharist; we celebrate being together when we call it Communion; we remember the blessings of our daily meals when we call the meal the Lord's Supper. Serve one another a snack.
Week 6:
Anticipate Great Things From God
Symbol: Egg
Bring an Easter basket with these symbols in it: a cross, a lily, an egg, a butterfly, a heart. Ask the children what they think is in your basket. After they make guesses, pull out the cross and ask, "Why is a cross in my basket?" (for Jesus, because Jesus died for us) Pull out the lily, and ask, "What is this flower doing here?" If the children do not know that it is an Easter lily, tell them the name. Show how the Easter lily is shaped like a trumpet and is white, which is the Easter color. Have them form a trumpet with their hands and shout out, "Christ is risen!" Tell the children that the flowers themselves almost seem to shout that Jesus is risen.
Next pull out the egg. Say: "Here's the egg you were expecting in the Easter basket. There's a reason we use eggs at Easter. The egg looks like all is dead, but what comes from eggs? (baby chicks, other babies) The egg is a symbol at Easter because it's one of God's surprises. Lent and Easter remind us that God doesn't leave things closed up and empty. God is full of life and gives us life."
Pull out the butterfly and then the heart and continue: "The butterfly is another reminder that God brings new life from the cocoon, which looks dead and empty also. But in God's time a butterfly comes out. And the heart reminds us that the reason for all of Lent and Easter is God's love for us."
Let children decorate either construction paper or hard-boiled eggs. Make palm branch rubbings with crayons and paper. Remember together how the people welcomed Jesus. Cut out eggs on the fold of a piece of paper to make eggrams (egg-grams) to give one another to open at home. Help the children write inside about something exciting God is doing.
When Easter comes, decorate with butterflies, lilies, and a paper cocoon that you have prepared ahead of time. Open the cocoon. Inside is a butterfly on which you have written He is risen!
Making time for God and waiting for God's time, we find forgiveness and expect great things from God, who fulfills the promise. Jesus is risen!
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What is Lent? Preparing for Easter is a little booklet that you can use in your children's ministries or individually with your child to teach them about Lent. The link includes a download for teaching helps.
Author / Compiler (Internal) Marcia Stoner
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   9/2011
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9781426708480
Retail Price  $2.99
A WORSHIP TUTOR FOR KIDS
An introductory series to the essential elements of worship for ages 9 to 12.
By working through the fun activities, puzzles, and games in this multi-topic booklet series, pre-teens will learn the basic fundamentals of the church seasons...
...including the season of Lent.
Its convenient size fits nicely inside a Bible or hymnal.
BONUS:
A FREE downloadable Teacher's Guide for this title is available.  Click Here
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An Intergenerational Lenten Fair written by Nancy Gammill, set this fair up using different stations. Your adults will learn about Lent alongside the children!
"How will we ever have it ready on time?" was a lament I heard over and over again that last week. But once again plans were completed and by Sunday butterflies fluttered from trees and smells of popcorn, pancakes, and hot cross buns rose from the kitchen. A table depicting the last meal Jesus ate with his disciples was placed in a corner of the room. And all was ready for the first visitor for our Lenten Fair.
The fair began as an idea generated in a meeting. Our need for more intergenerational programs and to learn more about Lent motivated us to plan a special event during Lent. We wanted to plan a program in which people could participate instead of just observe. After some discussion about different . possibilities, we decided to begin making plans for our first Lenten Fair.
Getting Started
We began by sending personal invitations to people in the church (or you can use an online evite system). We invited each group to develop a specific learning center for the fair. We suggested some ideas for developing activities around Lenten symbols, but people added other ideas as their imaginations were sparked. The only restriction was that the center be re.lated to the Lenten season.
We attribute the success of the fair to the involvement of so many persons-planning, set­ ting up, and participating. We used a variety of ways to make the five senses come alive. Through these activities we learned new information about Lent, and we experienced the joy of learning with others.
Being Creative
I have helped to plan Lenten fairs in three churches of different sizes. And in each church the idea of a Lenten Fair was first looked at skeptically. But then as people got excited about the possibili­ties, nothing could stop them. The learning about the Lenten season that took place, both by those who prepared for the fair and those who partici­pated, was tremendous. In all three churches, persons of all ages participated and gained a deeper understanding of the Lenten season.
We included these foods and crafts in our Lenten fairs; what ideas can you add? Here are some ideas and activities that we used for learning centers:
Plant "New Life Seeds." Planting seeds in the ground remind us of the burial of Christ in the tomb. And the flowers remind us of new birth. Ask people to plant a seed and take it home as a reminder of new beginnings.
Make crosses of nails. The cross is a symbol of the sacrifice and suffering of Jesus for each one of us. But it is also a symbol of the suffering which was turned into joy. Tie two square nails together in the shape of a cross. Children can use purple yarn to hold the nails together with the rest of the yarn serving as a chain to be worn around the neck.
Decorate eggs. The egg is an ancient symbol of fertility and new birth. As Christians we see the egg as a symbol of the Resurrection. As you roll the eggs tell the children that this is symbolic of the rolling away of the stone on Easter morning. Decorate the eggs in the traditional ways with dye, or try painting or coloring them with crayons.
Make hot cross buns and pretzels. A special cross made from white icing decorates the buns. Pretzels, first developed in Germany to be eaten on fast days, are made of flour, salt, and water. Pretzels are shaped in the form of arms folded in prayer.
Watch popcorn change. A tiny, hard kernel of corn suddenly bursts forth when heat is added. This tiny kernel is an appropriate symbol for this season when the warmth of the sun and the love of God cause all of nature and our own lives to burst forth in new life!
Make pancakes. To get ready to abstain from eating meat and dairy products during Lent, Christians in the Middle Ages baked pancakes using butter and milk. And then they celebrated on the evening before Ash Wednesday. This is the meaning of "Fastnacht," eve of the fast. In French, the word is Mardi Gras or Fat Tuesday. This day is also known as "Shrove Tuesday" from the word shriving or confessing of sins.
Create tissue paper butterflies. The butterfly is a symbol of new life and freedom. Children enjoy crushing together two square pieces of colored tissue paper to make butterfly wings. Colored pipe stem cleaners around the middle become the antennas and feelers. Place butterflies in a "tree" or let the children wear them as a decorative pin. You can also use wooden clothes pins for the butterfly body.
Set a table with the Seder Meal. The Seder or Passover meal commemorates the liberation of the Hebrew people from slavery in Egypt. It is an important observance in the Jewish faith and in our own Christian heritage. Our Communion meal comes from the last Passover meal Jesus shared with his disciples. Foods used to symbolize the more complete Seder meal include a roasted shank­ bone of lamb, a roasted egg, horseradish, charoset (a mixture of apples, nuts, cinnamon, and wine), parsley, salt water, matzoth or unleavened bread, four cups of wine, and the Cup of Elijah, a tall goblet placed in the center of the table. Research the meanings of each of the foods used for the meal and the ritual that accompanies the meal. Set the table and include index cards near each food with short descriptions of what it represents.
Tell the story of Lent. Using construction paper cut symbols for Lent out and let the children tell what each symbol represents. You may also want to include time to read the scriptures from a children's Bible. You will this information is new to many adults too!
Look for other symbols that represent the Lenten season. Other Lenten symbols include the dogwood tree, the palm leaf, a crown of thorns, a rooster, dice, money bags and silver coins. Explore the meanings of these symbols and find other ideas to include in your own Lenten Fair.
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The Way: Walking in the Footsteps of Jesus Based on Adam Hamilton’s The Way: Walking in the Footsteps of Jesus and used in conjunction with the churchwide experience during Lent and Easter, children will explore the life and ministry of Jesus Christ. Children will: explore the stories of Jesus, learn about the places where Jesus’ ministry took place, experience some of the culture of Bible times, and realize the significance of Jesus’ life on earth. Contains everything needed to conduct a seven-week study complete with reproducible handouts.
Author    Adam Hamilton
Writer    Sally Hoelscher
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   12/2012
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9781426752551
Retail Price  $16.99
Discount Price $10.70 (37% discount)
Based on Adam Hamilton’s The Way: Walking in the Footsteps of Jesus and used in conjunction with the churchwide experience during Lent and Easter, children will explore the life and ministry of Jesus Christ.
Children will:
- Explore the stories of Jesus
- Learn about the places where Jesus’ ministry took place
- Experience some of the culture of Bible times
- Realize the significance of Jesus’ life on earth
Contains everything needed to conduct a seven-week study complete with reproducible handouts.
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Come, Taste the Bread: A Storybook About the Lord's Supper retells the biblical story from the Gospel of Luke a good resource to talk with children ages 4-8 about Communion.
Author    Daphna Lee Flegal
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   2/2012
Binding   Miscellaneous
ISBN 9781426735943
Retail Price  $2.99
Offer your children a “taste” of The Last Supper with this retelling of the biblical story from the Gospel of Luke. Engaging pictures and simple text work together to tell the story in words children will understand. Stickers are included for children to add to each illustration making this a fun and interactive teaching experience. The storybook also includes helps for parents as they talk with their children about Communion.
It is also used as the primary student resource for leader's using the Touch the Water, Taste the Bread Ages 4-8.
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This Is Good News! is a book is based on the Gospel of Matthew and includes activities and stickers (for ages 4-10). If you have younger children see Happy Easter Day below.

Illustrated by American Artists Reps Inc
Author    Daphna Lee Flegal
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   11/2012
Binding   Book - Paperback
ISBN 9781426756467
Retail Price  $1.59
This beautifully illustrated book introduces the characters and places in the story of Jesus' Resurrection based on the Gospel of Matthew: Joseph of Arimathea and the tomb, the angel, the guards, and Mary Magdalene and the other Mary.
Interwoven with the introductions is the story of the two women finding the empty tomb and the risen Jesus. The children will be invited to continue the story and share the good news that Jesus is alive!
It includes a sticker sheet and other activity pages!
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Happy Easter Day written for ages 18 months—2 years.
Author / Compiler (Internal) Daphna Flegal
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   11/2012
Binding   Book - Board Book
ISBN 9781426751417
Retail Price  $2.99
Parents, grandparents, and preschool teachers will love this fun and colorful board book. Through simple and beautiful illustrations, Happy Easter Day introduces preschoolers to this very special holiday and the news that Jesus is alive!
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The Easter Garden: A Lenten Experience for Children is a 7 session or one-day event for large-group/small-group settings. Includes a worship experience.
Author    Daphna Lee Flegal
Author    Marcia Stoner
Publisher Abingdon Press
Publication Date   12/2012
Binding   Mixed Media
ISBN 9781426742965
Retail Price  $34.99
Discount Price $27.99 (20% discount)
The Easter Garden is a special place to explore the story and the symbols of Holy Week. Time in The Easter Garden is spent exploring the Bible, making symbols of Lent as special gifts, and preparing for a presentation of the story of the Easter. While in the shop, children of all ages will begin with large group Lenten worship, divide into age-level groupings that will explore one important section of the “garden,” serve others by creating gifts for those whose hearts and lives may need special attention, and prepare to be part of the presentation of the Easter story.
Includes an intergenerational worship with the presentation of the Easter story and suggestions for making The Easter Garden a one-day event. Featured symbols: palm tree (palm Sunday), grape arbor (Last Supper), stream (washing of feet), rooster (Peter’s denial), rock (prayer in the garden), cross (crucifixion), lily, and a butterfly (Easter).
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How Do I Explain Easter to My Child? written by Carolyn Brown
A good starting point is to realize that Easter is bigger than any of us ever fully understand so we do not have to know all the answers. No one ever does. Easter is new life, an empty tomb, forgiveness, resurrection, and more. That is not something to understand. It is a reality we have to grow into. The truth is that we understand different aspects of Easter better at different tin1es of our lives.
Adults respond enthusiastically to the Easter claim and promise of victory over death because adults understand the finality of death and fear death. Children, however, have a hard time grasping the reality, especially the finality, of death. Even after attending Grandpa's funeral, a young child will often ask, at unexpected times, when Grandpa will be visiting. This natural inability to grasp the finality of death is supported by fairy tale princesses who awake after "sleeping" for years and cartoon characters who, flattened by steamrollers, peel themselves off the road. Given all this, it's not surprising that children can't get too excited by victory over death.
Many books and people try to get around this by focusing on new life, paying attention to eggs, bulbs, and butterflies as new life symbols. While children are vaguely interested in these symbols, "new life" strikes few of them (for whom all of life is ("new") as particularly significant or exciting.
Instead, for younger children, the empty tomb is the ultimate victory of the good guys (God/Jesus) over the bad guys (Judas, the priests, Pilate, the soldiers). On Good Friday the bad guys thought they had won. They killed Jesus and sealed his body into a guarded tomb. On Easter morning God/Jesus blasted right out of that tomb and proved once and for all that God is more powerful than even the worst evil the worst bad guys can inflict. The natural response to such a victory is to yell "Hooray for God and Jesus!" and to celebrate belonging to God who is the most powerful power there is in the universe!
To older elementary children, who are focused on friendships and have clear expectations of "best friends," the most significant resurrection story is the story of Peter's breakfast conversation with Jesus (see John 21:1-19). Peter had been Jesus' best friend. He had promised to stick with Jesus no matter what. And he had been caught three times on the same night pretending he did not even know Jesus. As a betrayed ''best friend," Jesus would have been justified in ignoring or punishing Peter for his denials. But Jesus did not. For Peter, the resurrection happened when Jesus forgave him, welcomed him back as a friend, and put him to work building God's Kingdom. For older children, Easter holds the promise that Jesus will forgive them and welcome them back when/if they betray their friendship with him. Such Easter forgiveness is worth celebrating!
And remember the starting point-Easter is bigger than we can understand. We don't have to know all the answers. We probably do most harm when we fail to talk with our children about our Easter faith out of fear that we will not get it right.
excerpt from: Sharing the Easter Faith with Children by Carolyn C. Brown. Copyright 2006 by Abingdon Press. Used with permission. Order information below.
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Dealing With Children's Hard Questions written by Ellen Shepard
The Lenten and Easter seasons are the most holy seasons we celebrate in the church. Each Sunday is cele­brated as a "little Easter." We call ourselves "Easter people." We deco­rate our homes and classrooms with butterflies, eggs, chicks, and bunnies.
Why is it then that we hesitate to talk about, explore, and wonder with children about the meaning of these most sacred seasons? Could it be that we simply don't want to deal with the hard questions children ask us about death, resurrec­tion, and new life? Could it be that we are unsure of our own answers to these questions? Do we have hard questions of our own about Lent and Easter? This time of year can be the most meaningful time we celebrate with children.
Children do ask difficult ques­tions sometimes. Yet each and every question is important. The child may not even remember the answer. But the child will remember you, your relationship with him or her, your special way of making that child feel important and valued. We adults don't have all the answers. We should not pretend that we do. But we do need to learn to feel comfortable wondering with chil­dren about the questions they ask.
Some Basic Information
You can begin to explore these holy days with children by having at hand some basic information about Lent and Easter.
Where can I read about the stories of Lent and Easter?
The stories can be found in the New Testament of the Bible in Matthew 26-28, Mark 14-16, Luke 22-24, and John 18-19.
Why is Easter celebrated on a different day each year?
Since the year 325 the date for Easter has been set on the first Sunday after the full moon after the vernal equinox (the time in spring when day and night are approxi­mately equal, usually March 21).
Why do we call it "Lent"?
Lent comes from the Old English word lengten, which means the time when days lengthen. That is exactly what happens during the spring. Lent has been set aside as a time for preparation and remembering.
How many days are in Lent?
Lent lasts for forty days and does not include Sundays. Sundays are counted as "feast days" not "fast days." Lent begins on Ash Wednesday.
How did Ash Wednesday get its name?
Early Christians believed they could make peace with God by burning a sacrifical offering. They thought the rising smoke of the offering would reach God. The ashes, were placed on their bodies to show others they were sorrowful. On Ash Wednesday some ministers make the sign of the cross with ashes on people's foreheads or hands to remind them that we are beginning the Lenten season. In many churches the palm branches from the previous year are burned and used during Ash Wednesday worship.
Why are palm branches used on the Sunday before Easter?
This Sunday is known as "Palm Sunday," and it begins Holy Week. It is the day we celebrate Jesus' triumphant entry into Jerusalem. The crowds began to cheer and shout Jesus' name. Some people took their coats and waved them in Jesus' honor; others made a carpet of their coats for Jesus to walk on as he entered the city gates. Some traditions hold that the really poor folks who had no coats to wave cut palm branches and waved them in honor of Jesus!
Why did Jesus die?
Jesus died because the leaders of his day did not understand his message or his purpose. They were looking for another kind of ruler, and Jesus was a threat to them because he wanted to share love, not power. Jesus died because he loves us, you and me.
Did Jesus choose to die?
Jesus chose to submit to God's will, and that finally meant his death. God did not put Jesus to death. The people did. The Bible tells us that there were many people who did not like Jesus and did not understand his teachings. These were the people who asked for his crucifixion.
What happened to his body?
We learn from Scripture that when Jesus died on the cross, Joseph of Arimathea took his body down, wrapped it in cloth, laid it in a tomb (probably a cave), and sealed the doorway with a rock. When Mary went to the tomb later, his body was not there. In fact, Jesus appeared to many of his disciples after his death (see John 19:38-21:25).
Why do we call it "Good Friday"?
This is the day that we remember the death of Jesus. It is a day of mourning for Christians. There have been many thoughts about the word good. Perhaps it is because of the gift of salvation, or it could really have been intended as "God's Friday." Whichever definition you choose, it is a day for us to join in worship together!
What is Maundy Thursday?
Maundy comes from the Latin word mandatum, which means mandate or command. We come to church as Jesus commanded to remember through Holy Communion the Last Supper that Jesus shared with his disciples before he was arrested and put to death (see Matthew 26:17-29).
What is Easter?
Easter is the most important day on the Christian calendar! It is the day we celebrate the empty tomb. It is the day we celebrate Christ's resur­rection.
Remember As You Plan
We want to help children and their families internalize this information about Lent and Easter. We want it to become a part of their very being! Lent and Easter provide children with hard questions! Plan to explore the answers and grow in faith together!
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Additional articles and more ideas may also be found on Quick Links for Lent.
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Creativity and Faith by Jill M. Johnson
Inspired Disciple or Bored Christian?
It’s easy to argue that in order to value the Christian tradition, one must also value creativity. In fact, to have faith is in itself an imaginative process. As followers of Christ, we are proclaiming things that are unseen as eternal truth (2 Corinthians 4:18). Our message is one of hope, grace, peace, forgiveness, and love. We talk in similes (the kingdom of God is like a mustard seed, yeast, salt, and light) and metaphors (one must be born again, Jesus is the bread of life, and become fishers of men). We often open our prayers with an address to our “Creator God.” A typical modern worship service involves the use of singers, musical instruments, choirs, bands, and multimedia productions. We worship in environments filled with art, fresh flower arrangements, stained glass, liturgical banners, and altar presentations. Our pastors have almost 4,000 years worth of stories, history, poetry, characters, and symbolism upon which to draw as resources for sermons. Children are allowed to color and draw during the service. We sing, pray, read responsively, and partake of Communion.
All this creativity raises the question, how could church ever be boring? Why do our personal faith journeys often feel dry and uninspired? For many of us, worship is typically a passive process. We aren’t the ones creating songs, sermons, or videos. Most of us are in the pews listening or observing, not creating. How, then, can our Christian faith, and in particular our faith community, inspire and nurture creativity?
What Is Creativity?
Creativity can be hard to define. The Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary defines it as “the ability to make new things or think of new ideas.” The website’s encyclopedia expands the definition and states creativity is the “ability to produce something new through imaginative skill, whether a new solution to a problem, a new method or device, or a new artistic object or form. The term generally refers to a richness of ideas and originality of thinking.” But do novelty and originality capture the whole idea of creativity? Writers at the Shepherd Project, a Christian resource website, argue that something can be new without being particularly creative. The “new” detergent might have an updated formula, but it’s not a creative way of washing laundry. These writers also ask if purpose plays a role in determining whether or not something is creative. Consider two musicians who tune their instruments differently but play simultaneously, creating a cacophony. “This might be novel, but on its own, it wouldn’t necessarily be creative,” their blog states. “However, label one musician as a Republican and one as a Democrat and suddenly the discord says something significant about the U.S. government.”
And determining whether something is creative is subjective. My kids think modern mashups (combining several musical artists into one song) are original and creative. I find these songs boring and imitative. Sometimes I agree with the writer of Ecclesiastes that “there’s nothing new under the sun” (1:9). And how does intent factor into creativity? If a person is intentionally trying to be creative or “think outside of the box,” do they get points even if others don’t like their work?
We often hear people say, “Well, I’m just not the creative type.” But creativity doesn’t have to be confined to fine arts such as music and painting, or even to hobbies such as scrapbooking and woodworking. Isn’t the mathematician who solves a complex formula or the engineer who has to design a multilane highway employing creativity? What about the scientist who discovers a cure for a rare disease? And how about that plumber who found a creative way to fix your kitchen sink leak without having to rip out the entire countertop?
Perhaps a simple way to define creativity can be borrowed from Krista Tippett’s (radio host/author) definition of an artist: someone or something that offers you a fresh perspective on the world and your place in it.
Creativity in Education and Work
TED (Technology, Entertainment, Design) is a nonprofit devoted to “Ideas Worth Spreading.” On the TED.com website, you can find talks on a variety of subjects from leaders who are considered to be some of the most innovative, respected, and creative in their fields. Several years ago, creativity expert Sir Ken Robinson gave a talk on how our education system is draining our children of their natural creative instincts. He relates the story of a child who tells her teacher she is going to draw a picture of God. The teacher replies, “But no one knows what God looks like.” The child replies, “They will in a minute.” Robinson says that our current educational curriculum teaches children that mistakes are the worst thing you can make, which diminishes creativity. Robinson states, “I believe this passionately: that we don’t grow into creativity, we grow out of it. Or rather, we get educated out of it.” He believes that schools should educate children in arts, not just academic subjects, because intelligence itself is diverse and dynamic.
Jonah Lehrer, author of Imagine: How Creativity Works, discusses the “fourth grade slump” in a National Public Radio interview. He says teachers notice kids lose interest in art projects at this age because they are suddenly aware that you can draw the wrong line or put the brush in the wrong place. Children begin to realize their works of art don’t live up to their expectations of what they were trying to draw, so their self-awareness and fear of mistakes get in the way of innovation. Lehrer believes we stop trusting our brains to create something beautiful and overthink the process.
Lehrer also discusses the importance of creativity in the workplace. Leaders at 3M, a company that for decades has been known for innovation, understand that workers who are relaxed and in a good mood have more insights and epiphanies. Every engineer at 3M gets an hour of every workday to do what they want—engage in a hobby, play a game, take a walk, or even take a nap. Looking productive isn’t the same thing as being productive. “In fact, that’s one of the defining features of moments of insight, that they only arrive after we stop looking for them,” Lehrer states.
Conflict can also be a catalyst for creativity. Researchers have found that dissent and debate actually lead to better ideas than do collaboration and brainstorming. Lehrer claims that there is something about criticism that causes us to dig deeper and listen better. If this is true, what applications does this have for creativity and conflict in churches? How can we approach problems in a way that will produce creative solutions? And how do churches stop educating creativity out of our children and adults?
The Exit of Creatives From the Church
In his book You Lost Me. Why Young Christians Are Leaving Church . . . And Rethinking Faith, author and Barna Group researcher David Kinnaman seeks to find out why “millions of young adults leave active involvement in church as they exit their teen years.” During his research, he discovered that young adults (often referred to as millennials or mosaics) feel the church has become overprotective and insulated, separating itself too much from the world Christ desires to redeem. This generation does not see a divide between sacred and secular in the same way their parents do.
The result is that many of these “exiles” who are leaving the church are also creative types—artists, musicians, entertainers, and filmmakers—who think the church doesn’t know what to do with creatives like them. They want to follow Jesus in a way that connects with the world they live in, partnering with God outside of church walls. For them, a song on mainstream radio can be just as spiritual as one on Christian radio.
At the end of his book, Kinnaman offers ideas to reach this generation, which actually come from young adults themselves. One musician, Charlie Peacock, states, “There’s a reason the Bible begins with creativity, anthropology, and vocation—because these are what it means to be human. . . . Why Christians fail to emphasize imagination and creativity when God’s Book about being human clearly does is a great mystery to me.” Peacock describes a Jesus who is inviting us to “come alongside him as his kind of imaginative, loving person in the creative life of caring for earth and people.”
Another songwriter, Sara Groves, urges churches to invite participation. Rather than just sitting in the pews, congregants should engage and contribute. Groves explains, “Art at its purest is not a commodity or a performance, and the church is alive when we are problem-solving, studying and serving together, and engaging our local communities and the issues facing them with the kingdom creativity of the gospel.”
Be sure to check out FaithLink, a weekly downloadable discussion guide for classes and small groups. FaithLink motivates Christians to consider their personal views on important contemporary issues, and it also encourages them to act on their beliefs.
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7 Ways Christians Should Behave Online by Ron Edmondson
I have had an online ministry for over 15 years. God has humbled me with the way He has chosen to use this influence He has given me. I try not to take it for granted.
One thing that has changed since I began ministering online—and it’s changed for all of us—is the rise of social media. Whether you believe it’s a good addition or not, we cannot deny its impact on culture or even on the church. Personally, I have chosen to use it for good as much as possible.
Still, it disturbs me some of the ways I see Christians respond on social media. I can post one thing…whether serious or not… and I do use humor intentionally as a part of my online presence… and it never amazes me how someone might respond. I have referred to the practice as a slam and run. I just have to thank God at times for the delete option. :) But, it’s an example of a bigger problem. Christians aren’t always behaving well online. What we’d never say offline we have no problem saying online.
Seriously, this isn’t a personal plea. This is a Kingdom plea. Just as the world is watching how Christians respond in public they are watching how we respond online. We must be careful then with what we post. All of us will be misunderstood. But, we shouldn’t be blatantly offensive.
Here are 7 ways Christians should behave online:
No soapbox -We are told to “do everything without arguing or complaining.” (Philippians 2:14) That doesn’t mean we can’t support causes we believe in, but they should be moral and biblical issues, not personal agendas.
No public bashing – Unless you’ve practiced Matthew 18 principles, and even then it would be rare, don’t address your problems with others online. It’s not helpful and never promotes peace. (Romans 12:18, Hebrews 12:14)
No little jabs – We shouldn’t say things about others that may be misinterpreted as a stab against them. Guard your online tongue. (James 3). I see this especially as a passive aggressive tactic. We feel “safe” evoking insults or cuts to another person online that we would never say to their face.
Encouragement – Social media can be a great way to encourage others. We shouldn’t spam with massive amounts of posts. Few appreciate the person who reshares everything they see, but most everyone likes to read an encouraging word pointed especially to them. (Ephesians 4:29)
Do to others – As we’d have them do to us. We should always think before we post. Pause. Breathe. Think. Post. Ask yourself how you would be impacted by the post before you post it. (Luke 6:31)
Guard against pride – We have to be careful with self-promotion and bragging about ourselves online. Granted, this is coming from one who has built an online platform online and I frequently encourage other pastors to do the same. It’s one of the best ways currently to engage people for Kingdom building. But, this is a reminder for me too. We must check our motives, guard our hearts and never allow our egos to rob glory from what God wants to do through our online presence. (Proverbs 11:2, 13:10)
Do not allow it to be a replacement for community – It’s easy to post “Happy birthday” or reply “Praying for you” without really doing so. We shouldn’t trade the functions of the Body for an online presence. (Acts 2:42-47, Hebrews 10:24)
Those are 7 that come to my mind. What would you add?
(Be general please and not specific in your comments, so as not to violate the purpose of the post.)
This post originally appeared at RonEdmondson.com.
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Want More Faith? Start Listening by Shane Raynor
If you want to start a lively discussion, just bring up the subject of faith. Not faith in the religion sense (What faith do you belong to?), but faith meaning belief or trust (How much faith do you have?)
In a society where we value equality, suggesting that faith can or should be quantified is almost taboo. Oh, we don’t have so much of a problem with the notion that someone can train and run faster or farther than someone else. And if I practice shooting free throws and get my percentage higher than another person, it may irritate them and spur competition, but it doesn’t usually offend anyone. Even if they’re envious, people usually have a certain amount of respect for those who discipline themselves and produce fruit from that discipline. But if you suggest that someone has a lot of faith, or that perhaps someone lacks faith, you may suddenly have a fight on your hands.
Make no mistake, to a certain degree, faith is a gift. Just like natural talents and the basic blessings of life itself, the Bible tells us that God has measured out a portion of faith to each one of us (Romans 12:3.) We all start with something, even if it only seems like the capacity to believe. That’s good news, and a reminder that grace is unmerited. And no matter how mature we get, there are times when we need a supernatural burst of faith from God. 1 Corinthians 12 even lists faith as one of the nine supernatural gifts of the Spirit.
But the curious thing is, faith is also mentioned in Scripture as a fruit of the Spirit. (See Galatians 5:22-23. Some translations use faithfulness here, but the Greek word is the same word from 1 Corinthians 12:9.)
The difference is, gifts come easily. Fruit, not so much. You have to put in some effort. But the simple principle at work here is this: you have to take what God gives you and develop it. (Parable of the talents anyone?) Consider Michael Jordan, by any measure one of the most gifted basketball players ever. And yet he still needed to practice. He had to work hard to take his skills to the next level. And the next, and the next.
So how does one get more faith? Ask God for more and wait for it? Asking certainly isn’t a bad idea. I know I want all the faith I can get. So I ask for it and ask often. But I also want to take the faith I already have and do whatever I can to increase it. The Bible suggests that one way to do that is by listening. Romans 10:17 says faith comes from listening. (Some translations use the word hearing.) And it’s not listening to just anything, it’s listening to Christ’s message—the word of God.
I like the word listening here better than hearing because you can hear someone without listening. The words can sometimes be used interchangeably, but to me, listening carries the connotation of giving one’s attention to something, taking notice, or heeding. You can hear advice without listening to it. And you can read the Bible without listening too. I believe there's a connection between the way we view Scripture and how it affects our faith.
When we hear listen to what God is saying (note the present tense), that is how faith comes. It’s not always going to seem magical or instantaneous—in fact, sometimes the process feels quite laborious. But while we’re waiting for God to help our lack of faith (see Mark 9:24) in an obvious supernatural way , it’s good to know that we can do something now to increase our faith. We can spend time listening to God. And a big part of that is approaching God’s word with a teachable attitude. That’s the secret to getting more faith.
But there’s also such a thing as negative faith. This can be doubt, or it can be faith in the wrong things. The principle of faith coming through listening is the same. The things we really give our attention to are the things that are going to impact what we believe and where we place our trust. That’s why I always try to keep an open mind, but if I discover that an influence is helping produce the wrong kind of fruit in my life, I make it a point not to pay heed to that particular voice anymore. At the very least, I try to be more discerning. An influence can be anything—friends, movies, television shows, song lyrics, even family. And the things we make into idols are the very things most likely to usurp the position of God’s word producing faith in our lives. We’ll probably get more faith from those things, but it’s not going to be the kind we want!
What voices are you listening to the most? How are those voices affecting your faith? What can you do to listen to God’s voice more and not just hear it?
Shane Raynor is an editor at Ministry Matters and editor of the Converge Bible Studies series from Abingdon Press. Connect with Shane on Google+, Twitter, and Facebook. Sign up to receive Shane's posts free via email.
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A Truth About Sin by Raquel Mull
Isaiah 58:1-9a (9b-12)
One characteristic I notice about children is their complete, and many times unsolicited, honesty, until they are taught some social norms. I can remember walking into the grocery store with my preschool-age son. We had gone through the ritual of “Can I have some of that cereal I saw on TV?” and “If I’m real good, can I have a toy?” dialogue and were walking in relative silence. I was thinking about dinner, and my son was staring at shelves to see what he “needed.”
Suddenly, a man in a wheelchair, with no legs, entered the aisle. Anticipating an outburst from my son, who did not understand the phrase “politically correct,” I glanced down, hoping that he would be so busy checking out the frozen foods that he wouldn’t notice the man wheeling toward us. Maybe the man would be so busy checking out the frozen foods, he wouldn’t notice us! Hope, hope, hope.
Not so. They both looked down the aisle at each other at the same time! Oh, no, I thought, here it comes! Some totally insensitive remark from my four-year-old, which I knew was going to embarrass me and the man.
My son opened his mouth and took a breath, still staring at the man with no legs in the wheelchair. I squeezed and jerked on his hand. Then came the words I knew were going to embarrass us all: “Hey, stop; leggo my hand; you’re hurting me! Mommy!”
The man’s eyes went from my son to me. I was absolutely right in knowing that I would be embarrassed. The words I had feared—“Where are his legs?” or “What is wrong with him?”—were not the words that ultimately caused embarrassment. It was my ineffective, wrong response of avoiding the truth as I tried to control the conversation and the response.
The man had probably been in other situations where he was the first amputee some kid had seen. He handled the whole thing better than I did. I blushed, let go of my son’s hand, and apologized to both of them.
Sometimes the truth is hard to hear, but kids especially don’t have a problem telling people they are fat, or missing their legs, or even that they are nice. It is not that we don’t know the truth; we may not want to acknowledge it. We live in a state of denial. The man knew his legs were gone. The fat person has probably been told before that she is overweight.
In Isaiah 58, the prophet tells the people something they probably already know and don’t want to hear. They are rebellious and do not have the right attitude in their hearts and minds to make their fasts acceptable.
Their worship is unrighteous because the Israelites participate in only the outward actions of worship; they show up at the right times with others to worship and pray. But what about the rest of the week? Do they seek the Lord’s presence and blessing on Tuesday or Thursday? How do they seek God’s face?
Jesus addressed similar problems. In Matthew 6, Jesus gives instructions on how to fast, pray, and give. Don’t bring attention to yourself, that others will praise you and think you are perfect and wonderful, above reproach and judgment.
Now, centuries later, has anything changed? The television tells us that we should look like movie stars—thin and attractive. It is acceptable to be in debt as long as you can make your monthly payments and have the right car in your driveway. If we make sacrifices at all, they should be relatively small so as not to create too much discomfort. It is acceptable to turn away or cross the street in order to avoid the homeless, smelly people. If you are in church on Sunday morning for worship, it is not necessary to go to Sunday school. After all, you plan to be in your pew again next week, unless, of course, you have company.
I fear we are in need of an Isaiah—someone who is bold enough to “shout out” without holding back, to remind us of our sins. I use the word remind because we probably already know we are sinning—we may just hope that, since everyone else is doing it, we are not too bad. We may be pinning our hopes on the fact that we do the right thing most of the time and may even hesitate before breaking any of the ten commandments. That’s ironic, because the first command is to honor the Lord and keep the commandments! I suspect we know in our heart of hearts that we have much in common with those Israelites and first-century believers!
Or perhaps we need a four-year-old. My little boy did not have a clue what he had done to merit a jerked arm and a painfully squeezed hand. The man in the wheelchair did, and I did. I had tried to hide the truth, to control it so that I would not be embarrassed. I was wrong.
So the next question is easy to ask and hard to answer. What are we going to do about it? I believe the first step is to be honest and look at ourselves. In the grocery store, I began with an apology—to my son, to the man, and to God. The issue is not how much we sin; it is when and why. Do we really think that God doesn’t notice, that God allows our standards to be set by the television and popularity contests? Do we really think God can’t handle the truth?
May the Lord, who never abandons us, forgive us through grace and love when we abandon God and God’s ordinances.
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Affluenza and Apathy by Andrea Murdock
Last summer a 16-year-old Texas boy stole some beer, drank it with his buddies, then—with his blood-alcohol level way above the legal limit—got behind the wheel of his Ford F-350. The young man’s indiscretions led to an accident that resulted in the deaths of four pedestrians and left a passenger in his car paralyzed. But the teen, who confessed to intoxicated manslaughter, likely won’t see the inside of a jail cell. A judge sentenced him to ten years of probation and mandatory time in an alcohol treatment facility. It was a mild punishment compared to the twenty years in state custody asked for by the prosecution.
The young man’s lawyers argued that their client suffered from "affluenza." Because the boy had been raised by wealthy but apathetic parents, he’d grown to believe that he could get away with anything and lacked the maturity to consider the consequences of his decisions. The legal team argued that, as a child of privilege whose parents placed few restrictions on him, their client could not be held accountable for the deaths he caused and should not be tried and sentenced as though he had understood the repercussions of his actions. His parents’ money and apathy was both the reason the young man behaved so irresponsibly and the reason he should receive a light sentence.
Family members of those who died as a result of his decision to drive while intoxicated said that, as Christians, they forgave the young man. But they also believed he hadn’t had to face the full weight and consequences of his actions.
Grace and Growth
As Christians we are people of grace. We know that Jesus Christ, through his death and resurrection, made atonement for our sins and defeated death so that we could have eternal life. Our salvation is a gift. It isn’t something that we have to work for or earn. Still, if we aren’t careful, we can act as if our salvation provides a free pass on sinful behavior. But grace is more than a get-out-of-jail-free card.
Christ not only saves us from sin and death but also saves us for a life of discipleship. Salvation isn’t a one-time experience—it is ongoing. We grow in grace, and we grow in relationship to God. The apostle Paul explained that, through Christ, we have freedom. This freedom comes with responsibility (see Galatians 5:13-15). We are instructed not to use this freedom selfishly but to respond to this gift of freedom by living lives of love and gratitude. Jesus compared himself to a vine and us to branches (see John 15:1-8). As branches, we can only grow and bear fruit if we remain connected to the vine. When we take God’s grace for granted and live as though Christ has given us a free pass, we stop growing and fail to produce fruit.
Challenges and Character
The young man’s legal team argued that their client should receive a light sentence not only because his parents provided him with a life of privilege but also because his parents were apathetic toward him. While God gives us considerable blessings and privileges, many of which we too often overlook, God is never apathetic. God is invested in our lives; God desires a relationship with each one of us; and God has big plans and expectations for how we use the gifts with which God has blessed us. Instead of taking for granted all that God has given us and living life as though we have a free pass, we can live lives of gratitude by seeking to do God’s will and growing in relationship with God.
This article is also published as part of LinC, a weekly digital resource for youth small groups and Sunday school classes. The complete study guide can be purchased and downloaded here.
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Spiritual Gifts Survey
Spiritual Gifts Discovery Tool
The following is a list of 85 statements. Before considering these, make sure you have set aside an uninterrupted time of quiet. Begin this time with prayer, and ask the Holy Spirit to guide you. Answer based on how true these statements are of your life experience, both past and present, not as you wish you would be. Remember, God's choice of gifts for you is in harmony with His perfect plan and will for your life.
Statement #1
I am organized and detail-oriented.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #2
I would enjoy starting a church or ministry in a foreign country or culture.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #3
I can sense when someone's motives or intentions are inconsistent with the teachings of Scripture.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #4
I encourage people who are struggling in their faith through speaking, writing, artwork, singing, or prayer.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #5
I am open about my personal faith, and look for opportunities to talk about it.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #6
I am confident that God will keep His promises and act accordingly.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #7
I enjoy sharing my material blessings with others.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #8
From time to time, my prayers for healing on behalf of others are answered in amazing or miraculous ways.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #9
I find fulfillment through performing behind-the-scenes deeds that support ministries.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #10
I enjoy making new friends, and do so easily.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #11
I enjoy studying my Bible in depth, sometimes using study tools like concordances and commentaries.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #12
People often come to me seeking guidance and direction.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #13
My heart goes out to people who are hurting, and I am moved to action.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #14
I am concerned about the spiritual growth of people I know.
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Statement #15
I confront individuals and groups who have gotten off-track, and encourage them to look to God for direction.
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Statement #16
I am able to explain biblical teachings in ways that others can relate and apply to their lives.
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Statement #17
People often ask me for insight and guidance on difficult decisions or situations.
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Statement #18
I enjoy planning and organizing events or projects.
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Statement #19
I am skilled at overseeing multiple projects at once.
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Statement #20
I know when a statement or doctrine is not in line with, or contradicts, God's Word.
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Statement #21
I am able to gently influence people in a way that helps them remain faithful.
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Statement #22
I often invite people to come to church, or church events, with me.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #23
I don't get discouraged when bad things happen, because I know God is in control.
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Statement #24
I have ample income and give a significant portion to charitable causes.
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Statement #25
The Holy Spirit prompts me to pray for specific people who are in need and are hurting.
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Statement #26
I enjoy using my talents and skills to help various ministries.
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Statement #27
I am able to make people feel welcome and comfortable.
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Statement #28
When someone is confused, I am able to point out a Scripture passage that guides them through the issue.
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Statement #29
I provide inspiration and direction in the work of ministry and support others to accomplish the ministry's goals.
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Statement #30
I desire to follow the example of Jesus, reaching out to people in need with compassion.
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Statement #31
Sometimes I develop long-term relationships with others and nurture them in their faith walk.
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Statement #32
I see things in society that are opposed to God's will or plan, and feel led to expose them.
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Statement #33
I enjoy preparing and organizing material in order to teach it to others.
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Statement #34
The solutions I provide to complex situations are always consistent with biblical truth as found in Scripture.
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Statement #35
I easily outline and implement the steps needed to achieve a vision.
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Statement #36
I like to empower others to assume leadership roles.
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Statement #37
I have been able to call the focus of individuals and groups back to the Holy Spirit and God's Word.
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Statement #38
I bring comfort to people through sharing God's promises.
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Statement #39
I can share the gospel in relevant, meaningful ways.
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Statement #40
I am able to provide reassurance and encouragement to individuals or groups when they get discouraged and are ready to give up.
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Statement #41
When I see someone in need, I will share whatever I have with him.
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Statement #42
I believe that God answers my prayers for miraculous healings.
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Statement #43
I often help out around the church by doing "whatever needs to be done."
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Statement #44
I enjoy entertaining others in my home.
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Statement #45
I like to share with others what I have learned through studying the Bible.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #46
I encourage others to develop their skills and abilities.
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Statement #47
I enjoy visiting people who are sick or lonely to be present with them and bring them a little cheer.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #48
I enjoy teaching individuals and groups over extended periods of time versus one-time or short-term events.
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Statement #49
The Holy Spirit urges me to share what I believe God would think or say in order to encourage or guide people.
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Statement #50
Whenever I learn something new, I am thinking about how I might pass along the new knowledge with others.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #51
I sometimes bring clarity to difficult situations and can help point others toward God's will.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #52
I am skilled at gathering and managing the resources needed for a ministry in order for it function properly.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #53
I am drawn to proclaim and teach the good news of the gospel in places where it has not been heard or taught.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #54
I sometimes sense the presence of evil.
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Statement #55
People are motivated to make godly decisions or changes in their lives after spending time with me.
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Statement #56
I intentionally develop relationships with non-Christians for the purpose of sharing my faith.
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Statement #57
I believe God listens to and answers all prayers.
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Statement #58
I believe I have been blessed with abundant resources so that I can be a blessing to others.
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Statement #59
I am drawn to worship experiences where prayers and anointing for healing are experienced.
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Statement #60
I enjoy providing practical assistance to meet ministry needs.
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Statement #61
I am a warm, friendly person and enjoy making new people feel included in my groups or conversations.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #62
I am able to speak and teach an understanding of God and the Bible that helps others grow in faith.
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Statement #63
I often find myself in a leadership role as others look to me for leadership.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #64
I am a good listener, and people often talk to me about their troubles.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #65
I feel the responsibility of caring for the people I teach about God and His Word.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #66
I am often led to challenge people who are heading in a wrong or harmful direction and to help them get back on a godly path.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #67
People often thank me for helping them to better understand the Bible or materials from a Bible study.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #68
I am able to share words and insights that bring peaceful solutions to problems.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #69
I like to work with issues involving systems, structures, and procedures.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #70
I feel compelled to share the gospel, and spend time in prayer and God's Word to prepare myself.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #71
I have experienced, personally and in groups, guidance from the Holy Spirit in answer to a time of prayer.
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Statement #72
I am led to encourage people in their faith through action.
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Statement #73
I am comfortable using prayer and Scripture to lead people to Christ.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #74
I approach challenges with confidence when I know I am following the will of God.
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Statement #75
Everything I have is a gift from God and I seek out ways to share those gifts with others.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #76
People have shared tangible ways in which they have experienced God's healing touch as a result of my prayers on their behalf.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #77
Serving God through simple tasks is something I find rewarding.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #78
I often serve as host or hostess for group functions, either in my home or at other locations.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #79
God sometimes gives me a special insight into His Word that enables me to teach others in a way that helps them understand.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #80
I tend to have a "big picture" perspective and can clearly communicate vision in a way that is understandable and motivating.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #81
I can minister to people in need in a way that protects their dignity.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #82
I am not only interested in instructing people about God, but also care about their restoration and relationship with God.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #83
God's Word and /or will sometimes come to mind in situations where people need conviction or encouragement.
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Statement #84
I look for opportunities to share what I have learned about the Bible.
How often is this statement true of you?
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Statement #85
The Holy Spirit provides me with spiritual thoughts and words to share to help bring focus and clarity in times of conflict or disorder.
How often is this statement true of you?
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What Are Your Spiritual Gifts?
Use our free Spiritual Gifts Discovery Tool to find out! Already know what your gifts are? Explore them further here.
How do you help people discover and use their spiritual gifts?
Ministry Matters has a spiritual gifts discovery tool drawn from the small group study Serving from the Heart by Carol Cartmill and Yvonne Gentile. The 85 question assessment can be taken by your small group or your entire church click here. Planning a study like Serving from the Heart in your church will help people know where their giftedness is and then you can assist them in using their gifts in your church and community.
You can use your spiritual gifts in any setting. At work, even if you don’t work for a religious organization, you can still minister to your colleagues, clients, or customers through your daily actions and attitudes. At school, at home, out in public with random strangers, your spiritual gifts are always a part of who you are and the way you live your faith in day to day life, not just in church.
If you people have spiritual gifts not being used right now, perhaps God is calling your church to start a new ministry? Be sure to discuss this with your pastor.
Helping people discover and use their spiritual gifts both in your church and community is very rewarding, for people new to the Christian faith this can be a great affirmation of what God is doing in their lives.
Once you've completed the Spiritual Gifts Discovery Tool use the links below to find articles and resources to help you explore your gifts further:
The Charismatic Gifts
The Gift of Administration
The Gift of Apostleship
The Gift of Distinguishing of Spirits
The Gift of Encouragement
The Gift of Evangelism
The Gift of Faith
The Gift of Giving
The Gift of Healing
The Gift of Helps (Serving)
The Gift of Hospitality
The Gift of Leadership
The Gift of Mercy
The Gift of Message (of Knowledge)
The Gift of Message (of Wisdom)
The Gift of Pastor-Teacher
The Gift of Prophecy
The Gift of Teaching
Order information on Serving from the Heart is under Related Products below.
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Quick Links for Lent
We've created bins to make planning for Lent and Easter easier for you. Share the links with your worship planning team or small group leaders.
We've created bins to make planning for Lent and Easter easier for you. Share the links with your worship planning team or small group leaders.
If you've never celebrated Lent the links below include articles that will explain the season to you. We  hope you find them inspiring and helpful.
Pretzel Sunday (the Sunday before Ash Wednesday)
Shrove Tuesday (the Tuesday the day before)
Ash Wednesday
Ideas for Lent
Palm/Passion Sunday
Holy Maundy Thursday
Good Friday
Holy Saturday
Easter
Quick Links for Lent with Children (for parents and volunteers in children's ministries)
[Note: content for all three years of the Revised Common Lectionary is included in the bins which will provide more content for planning for those who don't use the lectionary. An online version of the RCL is located in the Ministry Matters Library, additional lectionary content will also be added to our This Sunday bin.]
Ministry Matters Premium Subscribers
Use the links below to view commentary on the scriptures used during Lent. (Note: you may want your worship team to do additional research in the Library, this does not include everything)
March 5, 2014-Ash Wednesday
March 9, 2014-First Sunday of Lent
March 16, 2014-Second Sunday of Lent
March 23, 2014-Third Sunday of Lent
March 30, 2014-Fourth Sunday of Lent
April 6, 2014-Fifth Sunday of Lent
April 13, 2014-Palm/Passion Sunday
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This Sunday
Third Sunday After the Epiphany - Isaiah 9:1-4; Psalm 27:1, 4-9; 1 Corinthians 1:10-18;
Matthew 4:12-23
Steps in the Right Direction by Brett Younger
Matthew 4:12-23
The crucial moments in which we choose directions for our lives aren’t usually marked with caution signs, bright red flags, or even the feeling that we are about to make a big decision. Some of the decisions that matter most slip by without our even noticing. Some of the choices that seem small are bigger than the ones that appear big. Because the sacred is present in the ordinary, we can’t be sure that any decision is unimportant. Because life is holy, every moment matters. Every day and hour is crucial.
Jesus is walking beside a lake one afternoon when he sees two men in a rowboat waiting for unsuspecting fish to wander into their nets. It’s hard to believe what happens next. Jesus offers them a job with no pay, and they accept: “Follow me, and I will make you fish for people” (Matthew 4:19). Why should they follow someone who uses such tortured metaphors?
Had the sales pitch been, “Come and make more money than you could ever make fishing,” then it might make sense. But this invitation and response seem unlikely. Four fishermen drop what they are doing and head off to God-knows-where, to lives they can’t imagine.
People always try to explain away big-fish stories, and this one is no exception. Some commentators suggest that young men often left their occupations to become students of a rabbi. They say it sounds more unlikely to us than it would have to people in the first century.
We read the story and assume that this isn’t the disciples’ first encounter with Jesus. Surely they knew Jesus before this. But Matthew doesn’t seem to feel any need to explain why they would follow Jesus.
The disciples’ instant acceptance of Jesus’ peculiar invitation is as dramatic as any moment we will ever encounter. On occasion, we face big decisions about family, jobs, and faith. We stand at a fork in the road and have to choose. We have moments when we feel that we have to act in a particular way for reasons that we cannot completely explain. We feel the need to sacrifice something we would rather keep in order to follow. We have taken a few big risks. But most of the time, it isn’t that dramatic. We don’t drop everything to start a new life very often. The calling of the disciples is more spectacular than what happens to us most days.
Most of my life is routine. I go to work each morning. I always have a list of things to do. There are phone calls to return, e-mails to respond to, and meetings to attend. There are a dozen administrative details to take care of. The urgency in what I do is usually the urgency of keeping up. Most of it doesn’t feel holy. My day is filled with pleasant people. I receive too much credit for what I do. My work is enjoyable, but it’s not spectacular.
My life doesn’t feel as adventurous as that of the disciples, leaving their nets and following Jesus into the unknown. There are women and men who live each day in danger because of their faith. There are people who do astonishing, heroic works. Maybe someday we will do something spectacular. For now, most of us feel called to less-dramatic discipleship. Most days, we answer God’s invitation from within the situation in which we find ourselves.
Maybe Jesus’ disciples had days when their lives didn’t seem sensational, as they walked up and down Galilee from village to village, through Samaria to Jerusalem and back again. Maybe they had days when they thought things were going too slow. On those days, perhaps their faithfulness was more modest.
We tend to forget the importance of details in the journey of faith. We focus on dramatic conversions, overwhelming encounters with God, and powerful moments of prayer. We search for peak experiences and end up assuming that some people are born with a spiritual talent that we just don’t have.
But God is in the details. God calls us every hour of every day. God invites us to be friends, practice kindness, and pray for our daily bread. We live out our faithfulness in worship, work, and study.
The routine, everyday ways in which we follow Jesus, the way we read scripture, welcome strangers, and love the people with whom we live are all crucially important.
The difference between the saints of the church and most of us is not some spiritual talent that we don’t possess, but the way the saints’ everyday habits, disciplines, and practices have prepared them to live extraordinary lives.
God is at work in a variety of unspectacular ways. God is present in every way that grace is shared, hope is proclaimed, and healing comes. Love spreads word by word. The bucket fills drop by drop. Wrongs are righted one by one.
Our calling is to be faithful, to live God’s grace on routine days in ordinary ways. If we pay attention, then we will see that even as unsurprising a life as most of us think we live is extraordinary: taking a child to school; hugging someone you love good-bye; eating lunch with a friend; trying to do a decent day’s work; talking to a neighbor; coming to worship. There is no event so commonplace that God is not there. Every moment and every word have possibilities.
Slowly but surely our priorities change. On the day they first followed Jesus, the disciples were brash, impulsive, stubborn, and they smelled of fish. They had to learn day by day how to be the church.
We grow in faith, not only in memorable, never-to-be-forgotten moments, but also in forgettable moments when we decide to pray instead of turning on the radio, to do better with the next hour than we did with the last, and to give something that we would rather keep. We become faithful as we confess a misspent hour, an unnecessary word, or a wasted opportunity. We start to follow again and again.
In every moment, God offers us another opportunity to take a step in the direction of Christ, to begin anew to live with purpose, hope, and love.
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Worship Elements: January 26, 2014 (Option 1) by Joanne Carlson Brown
Third Sunday After the Epiphany
COLOR: Green
SCRIPTURE READINGS: Isaiah 9:1-4; Psalm 27:1, 4-9; 1 Corinthians 1:10-18; Matthew 4:12-23
THEME IDEAS
Epiphany is the season of light, and these texts proclaim the light that has come into the world. This light has come particularly to those who sit in darkness: the darkness of exile, the darkness of division, the darkness of suffering, or the darkness of ignorance to the true word of God. And
when the light dawns on their minds and souls and hearts, it calls forth a response—rejoicing, renewed commitment to God, walking in God’s ways, and even following a stranger into an unknown, uncertain future.
INVITATION AND GATHERING
Call to Worship (Isaiah 9, Psalm 27, Matthew 4)
To those who sit in darkness, light has dawned.
To those who dwell in gloom and despair,
God’s glorious presence has appeared.
God is indeed our light and our salvation.
We will follow, unafraid,
where God and Jesus lead us.
Let us worship our God of light and promise.
Let us celebrate the hope and joy of our salvation.
Opening Prayer (Isaiah 9, Psalm 27, Matthew 4)
God of light and love,
we come this morning
with eyes stinging from the brightness
of your glory.
We have become so accustomed to the darkness,
that your radiant light sometimes overwhelms us.
Open our eyes to the light of your dawn,
that our souls may be flooded
with love and mercy and joy.
Open our hearts to receive your message
of comfort and peace and security,
that we may find rest
in your loving, protective presence.
Open our spirits to follow the path you put before us,
that we may lead lives committed to your Way. Amen.
PROCLAMATION AND RESPONSE
Prayer of Confession (Isaiah 9, Psalm 27,1 Corinthians 1, Matthew 4)
God of our light and our salvation,
sometimes we prefer to live in dakness,
embracing the safety and anonymity
of the shadows;
sometimes we delight in our divisions,
believing we are better than others;
sometimes the yoke of our calling feels too heavy,
and we seek to slip out from under the bar
across our shoulders.
Forgive our fear.
Forgive our aversion to the light.
Forgive our unresponsiveness to your call.
Forgive our willful blindness and deafness to the Way.
Help us know deep in our souls
that you are our light and our salvation,
our joy and our wonder,
our very life.
Hear us as we cry aloud in our need. Amen.
Words of Assurance (Psalm 27)
Our God of light and love hears us when we cry aloud.
We have nothing to fear.
Know that this God of light
wraps us in comforting arms,
lifts us from the darkness of our guilt and sin,
and forgives us once and for all.
Know that we will dwell in safety in God’s house,
now and forevermore.
Passing the Peace of Christ (Psalm 27)
Greet one another with these words: “The God of light and love and salvation surrounds you with joy and peace.”
Prayer of Preparation (Isaiah 9)
Open the eyes of our hearts, O God, to the dawning light of your words of love and salvation.
Response to the Word (Isaiah 9, Psalm 27, Matthew 4)
O God,
for the light your words bring to our understanding,
for the hope your words bring to our fear,
for the guidance your words bring to our path,
we give you thanks.
THANKSGIVING AND COMMUNION
Invitation to the Offering (Isaiah 9, Psalm 27)
Light has dawned in our lives and in our world. We are called to share that light, and to speak words of comfort and calling in a world shrouded still in gloom and darkness. Our offering will enable this community to be a beacon of light to those caught in the darkness of suffering and wandering.
Offering Prayer (Isaiah 9, Psalm 27, Matthew 4)
What can we offer in thanksgiving
for the gift of light and life and love
we have received from you
and from your Beloved Community
here on earth?
We offer our all:
our resources, our energy, our time, our very selves
to answer your call and to follow without fear.
SENDING FORTH
Benediction (Isaiah 9, Psalm 27, Matthew 4)
Go forth bathed in the light and love of God.
Go forth to join with Jesus to proclaim the good news
of this love and light.
Go forth empowered by the Spirit
to live the Way with courage, conviction, and joy.
CONTEMPORARY OPTIONS
Gathering Words (Isaiah 9, Psalm 27)
Hey you. . . yes you over there . . . and you over there . . .
you sitting in darkness.
Don’t you know the light is dawning?
Can’t you feel it on your face and in your soul?
Get up, embrace the light, shout and sing for joy!
Let’s worship this blazing God of light and love.
Praise Sentences (Psalm 27)
God is our light and our salvation!
We’ll never be afraid again!
Sing and make joyful music to our amazing God!
God is our light and our salvation!
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Worship Elements: January 26, 2014 (Option 2) by Mary Petrina Boyd
Third Sunday After the Epiphany
COLOR: Green
SCRIPTURE READINGS: Isaiah 9:1-4; Psalm 27:1, 4-9; 1 Corinthians 1:10-18; Matthew 4:12-23
THEME IDEAS
In the darkness of winter, these scriptures shine forth with the light of grace. Isaiah speaks of light coming to those in the deep darkness of anguish; Psalm 27 calls the Lord “my light”; and Jesus fulfills the promise of Isaiah as he begins his ministry. The light of God calls people to rejoice and to follow Jesus into a ministry of teaching, preaching, and healing. The light of God calls us to remember our essential unity and our need for one another. By the light of love, we find that the foolishness of the world is the power of God.
INVITATION AND GATHERING
Call to Worship (Isaiah 9)
We walk in darkness.
We live in a land of deep darkness.
We have seen a great light!
Light shines upon us!
God brings us joy!
Rejoice before our God!
—Or—
Call to Worship (Psalm 27)
The Lord is our light and our salvation!
Why should we be afraid?
The Lord is the stronghold of our life!
What have we to fear?
Let us shout with joy to God!
Let us sing and make music before our God.
Opening Prayer (Psalm 27)
O God, our light and our salvation,
shelter us in your love.
O God, our stronghold,
protect us from danger.
We come with shouts of joy
to worship you this day.
We come with song and music
to celebrate your love.
We come with longing
to seek your presence.
Be with us now, O God,
as we sing your praises. Amen.
PROCLAMATION AND RESPONSE
Prayer of Confession (Isaiah 9, Psalm 27, 1 Corinthians, Matthew 9)
God of light,
we live in the darkness of despair:
worried about our lives,
concerned for our health,
fearful that we are lost from you.
The yoke of our burdens lies heavy upon us:
our unwillingness to forgive,
our fears of one another,
our reluctance to share what we have,
our divisions and quarrels.
We long to turn from the dark
and live in the light.
We yearn to leave what is evil
and follow the paths of righteousness.
Shine the light of your love upon us
and transform us with your love,
that your promised realm may draw near. Amen.
Words of Assurance (Psalm 27)
The light of God’s love
shines into the dark places of our world,
healing its brokenness,
and bringing hope to places of despair.
The light of God’s love
makes us a forgiven people.
Thanks be to God!
Passing the Peace of Christ (Matthew 4)
The light of Christ shines brightly in the darkened places of our lives, bringing healing and hope. The light of Christ shines brightly in the faces of our neighbors. Look for that light as we share Christ’s peace.
Response to the Word (1 Corinthians 1, Matthew 4)
God of love,
we hear your call to follow.
May we see that the foolishness of your word
is more powerful than the wisdom of this world.
May we lay aside our differences
for the sake of the gospel.
Your realm of light and life has drawn near;
we hear your word of truth.
Turn our hearts toward you
and give us the wisdom to walk in your ways. Amen.
THANKSGIVING AND COMMUNION
Invitation to the Offering (Matthew 4)
Beside the lakeshore, long ago, Jesus called to his disciples: “Follow me, and I will make you fish for people!” Jesus calls to us today: “Follow me, and I will make you fish for people.” The ministry begun by the Sea of Galilee continues in our day when we proclaim the good news of God’s love. Let us give with joy as we follow Jesus.
Offering Prayer (Isaiah 9, Matthew 4)
O God,
we have seen your glory,
felt the touch of your love,
and felt your presence with us.
With joyful hearts,
we offer you our gifts.
Having heard your call,
we offer you our lives and our service. Amen.
Great Thanksgiving (Isaiah 9, Matthew 4)
Almighty God, we rejoice in the light of your love
as we praise you at all times and in all places.
In the beginning, as you created the world,
you said, “Let there be light.”
You looked and saw that the light was good.
You made the sun, moon, and stars,
that they might mark the seasons of the earth.
You created us in your image,
that we might live in the light
and care for your world.
When anguish and despair darkened the earth,
you sent your prophets to call the people
to faithfulness and to proclaim your promises.
To those in darkness, you sent a great light,
that they might see your ways
and rejoice before you.
And so, with your people on earth,
and all the company of heaven,
we praise your name
and join their unending hymn.
Holy, holy, holy Lord, God of power and might,
Heaven and earth are full of your glory.
Hosanna in the highest. Blessed is the one
who comes in the name of the Lord.
Hosanna in the highest.
In the fullness of time, you sent your Son, Jesus Christ,
the light of the world, to claim us as your own.
He taught your ways, proclaimed the good news,
and healed the sick.
In him we see the light of your love.
Through him, you have gathered us
into the body of Christ and made us one,
that we too might reflect your light to the world.
(Words of Institution)
SENDING FORTH
Benediction (Matthew 4)
Jesus, the light of the world, calls us to follow.
Go and tell the news of God’s love.
Cast the nets of grace wide,
that all may see the glory of God.
Go forth and shine with God’s light!
May God—Source, Word, and Spirit—
bless you with the radiance of love.
CONTEMPORARY OPTIONS
Gathering Words (Matthew 4)
Jesus calls, “Follow me!”
We will follow Jesus.
Jesus calls, “Follow me!”
We will leave the past to follow Jesus.
Jesus calls, “Follow me!”
We will walk in the present to follow Jesus.
Jesus calls, “Follow me!”
We will follow Jesus.
Praise Sentences (Isaiah 9, Matthew 4)
Jesus is the light of the world!
The light shines in the darkness.
We rejoice with joy!
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Worship for Kids: January 26, 2014 by Carolyn C. Brown
From a Child's Point of View Gospel: Matthew 4:12-23. For children, this is the key text of the day. Though few will be drawn into Matthew's concerns about where Jesus lived…
From a Child's Point of View
Gospel: Matthew 4:12-23. For children, this is the key text of the day. Though few will be drawn into Matthew's concerns about where Jesus lived (vss. 12-16), many will recognize and enjoy the story of the calling of the four fishermen. Though the story is clear and easy to follow, it offers two puzzles.
The first is this: Why did these people, who had never met Jesus before, according to Matthew, respond to such a brief invitation? There are several possibilities. They could have been so bored with fishing that any distraction was welcome. But today's children are carefully warned about accepting interesting invitations from strangers. Or they might have been fascinated by the possibility of dealing with people instead of with slippery, wriggling fish. But most children see fishing as an active, interesting job and therefore discount this possibility.
The second puzzler is this: Why would Jesus ask James and John to desert their father in the middle of their work? Didn't Jesus care about Zebedee, who depended upon their help with the family fishing business?
There are no acceptable answers to either of these puzzlers. Children, however, appreciate hearing them recognized, pondered briefly, and perhaps consigned to the list of interesting questions to ask "when we meet the disciples in heaven."
The crux of this passage is that being a disciple involves making decisions. Just as the fishermen needed to decide whether to stay at their boats or to follow Jesus, so disciples today must make decisions about what they will and will not do. Just as the fishermen were brave enough to try something new, so disciples today must have the courage to try new things—things like peacemaking, learning to pray, and working for justice.
Old Testament: Isaiah 9:1-4. This text is read today because Matthew quotes it to make a point about Jesus. Children will miss both Matthew's point and Isaiah's prophecy as presented here. Some may recognize the phrase "the people who have walked" as one they have heard before.
Psalm: 27:1, 4-9. This song of confidence in God's care expresses a feeling children appreciate, but uses difficult vocabulary. The New Jerusalem Bible has the clearest translation of these terms. The references to taking refuge at the Temple require knowledge of Old Testament sanctuary laws which children do not have. In spite of these difficulties, older children can follow this psalm when it is introduced as a good prayer for disciples who are making brave decisions.
Epistle: I Corinthians 1:10-18. Many of the problems at Corinth are familiar to children. The problem addressed here is that people are forming little groups, each thinking it is better than the others and letting the others know that. Among middle-elementary children, such petty rivalry may explode between groups gathered around popular leaders: "I'm on Mr. Brown's team. He's the best, and we're the best! It's too bad you can't be on our team!" In its extreme, the pleasure of the game is lost in bickering between teams, both on and off the field.
Among fifth- and sixth-graders, small, tight friendship groups often become the standard on which children base their self-esteem. Being able to claim so-and-so as "best friend" and jockeying for position at tables can develop into vicious, divisive, group dynamics. To all people trying to prove their own importance by putting others down, Paul says, "Get along with one another!"
Watch Words
There are no major vocabulary traps in these texts.
Let the Children Sing
"Tu Has Venido a la Orilla" (Lord, You Have Come to the Lakeshore) is the one hymn totally based on the call of the fishermen.
To help children sing "Jesus Calls Us," with its difficult vocabulary, point out before singing that verse 2 is about the fishermen Jesus called, and the other verses are about Jesus calling us.
Other discipleship hymns for children include "I Sing a Song of the Saints of God" and "Lord, I Want to Be a Christian."
If you focus on the Epistle, sing "Let There Be Peace on Earth" and "I Come with Joy" (if you celebrate Communion).
The Liturgical Child
1. Read verses 1 and 4 of Psalm 27 with dramatic exuberance as the Call to Worship. Pause between the rhetorical questions in verse 1. Raise a finger at the beginning of verse 4 to emphasize the "one thing" to be asked. Follow the Call to Worship with a hymn of praise.
2. In prayer, confess failures in decision making:
Lord, Peter and Andrew and James and John made bold decisions to leave their boats to follow you. We wish we were as brave in making the decisions we face. But we are not. We confess that even when we know exactly what you would have us do, we often choose to do the opposite. We fear the laughter and anger of others. We lack the courage to try new ways of discipleship. We are slower still in making decisions that offer no clearly right solution. We think and worry and put off deciding. Sometimes we wait so long that we miss out completely on chances to be your disciples. Forgive us. Be with us when we face disciples' decisions. For we pray in Jesus' name. Amen.
Assurance of Pardon: Remember that Peter, Andrew, James, and John did not always make brave and right decisions. Sometimes they made angry decisions, frightened decisions, or plain stupid decisions. But Jesus kept loving them and forgiving them and putting them to work. We are promised the same. God loves us and forgives us and calls us to be disciples—in spite of ourselves. Thanks be to God! Amen.
3. In a bidding prayer, give worshipers short silent moments to pray for those with whom they have trouble getting along in their families, at school or work, in their neighborhood, at church, and so forth.
Sermon Resources
1. There are several popular series of children's adventure books which ask the reader to make decisions in the course of the story. The reader is then directed to turn to the page which continues the story based on that decision. Children enjoy and benefit from rereading these books and trying out the results of different decisions.
Use this format to explore the decision that faced the fishermen when Jesus called them to leave their boats and follow him. Briefly tell what would have happened if they had simply said, "No thank you," or if they had said, "We'll think about it," or if they followed. Then present a variety of modern discipleship decisions, ranging from whether to attend church school to policy decisions that face church boards (such as stands on the death penalty). Informal congregations might enjoy voting on the options by show of hands and hearing the results of their decisions. More formal congregations could simply hear the decisions and the results of some of the options outlined. Listeners of all ages are thus reminded that we exercise our discipleship when we make decisions.
2. Groups of children whose bickering parallels that of the groups at Corinth include: "the boys against the girls," at everything from who gets better grades to backyard one-sex-only clubhouses; the "big kids" against "the babies"; me and my two friends against everyone else; and in some communities, my group against other racial or ethnic groups.
Most winters produce a crop of carefully folded paper "cootie catchers" which younger elementary children use to catch invisible "cooties" off other children, generally outsiders. Ask an older child to make one so that you can demonstrate its destructive use during the sermon. (Many adults recall the pain inflicted by cootie catchers in their childhood.)
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Sermon Options: January 26, 2014
FROM DARKNESS TO LIGHT
Isaiah 9:1-4
One of the most pressing problems in our society is depression. Millions are affected by it; perhaps some in the congregation struggle with depression. The prophet Isaiah ministered to a nation gripped by depression because of their circumstances. Although to many it seemed there was no hope, Isaiah proclaimed that even in the midst of despair, God is able to bring life and light.
I. The Darkness of Despair Feels Overwhelming
The reading of verse 1 is obscure but clear enough: gloom, anguish, and contempt are the daily bread of the people of Israel, who have borne the brunt of an Assyrian invasion of 733 B.C. Verse 2 fills out the image: "The people who walked in darkness...." It is not that darkness has come at nighttime, or that it has been created or arranged for some purpose in a closed-in room; darkness is what the people have lived with, day and night, week in and week out. To walk in darkness, to live "in a land of deep darkness," is to lose one's sense of reality, of bearings, of memory or hope.
What Isaiah describes is a kind of communal defeat and despair, an experience most of us have never known. We have all, however, witnessed such events, such tragedies, or read of their occurrence in history. Famine, genocide, plague, civil war, holocaust—all of these are instances where a crisis is so great it leaves the entire community or country in a chronic state of shock. We have to imagine such was the existence of these oppressed people during this time. They walked, but to where? They lived, but for what purpose? Any who have experienced acute depression know the weight of such darkness.
II. God Brings Hope in the Midst of Despair
Into the deep darkness comes a bold announcement: the coming of "a great light" (v. 2). A metaphor for God's saving acts toward the community of Israel, light can be imagined here as near to blinding as possible without actually being so. Weeks and months and years in complete darkness, all at once dissipated by great light, shining light, leave the eyes squinting, the hand shielding, the body crouching. But not for long. Soon eyes adjust, and from what we see and the way we savor what we see, it is as though we were given our sight for the very first time.
The result of such an experience of coming into light is expressed in verse 3 with one predominant word: joy. That word recurs in this one follow-up verse almost with a flutter: "You have increased its joy;/they rejoice before you as with joy at the harvest." The image now is no longer of heaviness but its very opposite—lightness, levity, mirth. The promise of Yahweh through the prophet Isaiah is that however heavy the darkness of national defeat, humiliation, and exile may be, the darkness is not the end. With the psalms, the prophet reminds his hearers that "weeping may tarry for the night,/but joy comes with the morning" (Ps. 30:5) . So it is with your life. Whatever the cause of your despair, God can bring new light and new joy to you if you will open your heart to God's love. (Paul R. Escamilla)
HOW TO MAINTAIN CHRISTIAN UNITY
1 CORINTHIANS 1:10-18
Louie Newton, a denominational leader among Baptists in a former generation, used to answer all his correspondence by handwritten letter. One night before retiring he wrote two letters. One was to a quarreling church in danger of splitting, and it contained extensive and specific instructions as to what to do about the division. The other letter was to the man who worked on his land and dealt with how to control an uncooperative bull; the message was simply, "Close the gate and keep the bull out of the pasture."
Unfortunately, Dr. Newton placed the letters in the wrong envelopes. When his worker received the letter to the church, he was confused, and when Dr. Newton's letter was opened and read in a tense church meeting, the people were infuriated that the simple statement was all the help they received. Then someone in the crowd stood up and tried to interpret the letter in a positive light: "Maybe he's saying that the bull is the devil, and we have been letting him into our fellowship. Now it's high time we kept him out of this pasture so that this flock can be one in Christ again." It worked; the process of reconciliation began as they decided that Christ would rule their pasture and the devil would be kept out.
Paul also wrote a letter to a factious church, but the group received the right one. He supplied some clear principles as to how unity could be reestablished.
I. Unity Is Maintained When the Church Decides to Work for It
Apparently, unity was not a priority among the believers in Corinth. The result was that Murphy's Law went into effect and unity began to unravel. One of Paul's evident intents in writing this letter was to motivate the Christians to make "the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace" (Eph. 4:3) a priority. So he wrote, "I appeal to you...that all of you be in agreement" (v. 10). In other words, "Decide to work for unity!"
II. Unity Is Maintained When Christ Is Exalted
Paul appealed to them "by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ" (v. 10). Unity that is not by him, in him (Phil. 4:2) , and for him is not worthy of the modifier "Christian."
Sometimes churches are unified merely because the people worked together on a building project. Sometimes the warm feelings generated by sharing potluck dinners are enough to hold churches together. Other Christian groups are bound together because they have a common foe. Not one of these, however, is the distinctive unity of a New Testament church. Nor is it adequate to be bound together because of the influence of a charismatic leader. That was precisely the problem of the Corinthians. Different groups within the church claimed different "patron saints" (vv. 12-15). But Paul downplayed the significance of human instrumentality and called the people to affirm the only true source of their unity—Christ.
III. Unity Is Maintained When Christians Have the Same Mind
Having the "same mind" (v. 10), of course, does not mean that churches have a cookie cutter mentality, expecting everyone to look, act, and be the same. In this same letter, Paul accentuated the different gifts of the different members in the Body of Christ (1 Cor. 12:1-25). However, Christians are to agree on their purpose—to exalt Christ, not self, in their lives and in their church. The "mind" that they are to have is none other than "the mind of Christ" (1 Cor. 2:16) .
Is it possible for Christians to have the same mind? Paul apparently believed that it is possible; he referred to it several times in his Epistles ( Rom. 12:16 ; Phil. 1:27 ; 2:2). May it be so in our churches. (N. Allen Moseley)
IT'S ABOUT TIME
MATTHEW 4:12-23
A professor quoted a newspaper ad that read, "For Sale: Hot tub, plumbing included. Will trade for pickup truck. Call, etc." It doesn't take a Ph.D. to determine that here is a life in major transition! Often these major transitions of life are caused by crises. The disciples, in our text, are in the midst of major transition. Perhaps this transition is caused by the crisis of their decision to repent and follow Jesus (v. 17). Perhaps this transition is caused by the fact that John the Baptist has been put in prison (v. 12). Many of Jesus' disciples had followed John. It would have been easy for these disciples of John to succumb to disillusionment, retreat into fear, or just quit because they were tired. But in Jesus' voice, they heard a new call. It was the time to respond.
I. Jesus Calls Us to a Place
Why did they respond? Perhaps something was lacking in their lives. Sensing in John a glimmer of hope, they realized a new opportunity in the dynamic preacher from Nazareth. In Jesus, they found a place. We all know that the church is people. The Greek word we translate as "church" means "called-out ones." But the church also is a place. Having a place is important. When they sinned, Adam and Eve were tossed out of their place. Cain was doomed to wander without a place. Abraham and Sarah were called to journey looking for a place. The children of Israel were delivered from Egypt upon the promise of a place flowing with milk and honey. Having a place is important. "Is this really ours, Mama?" the girl asks, eyes gleaming. "Yes, it really is," her mother says as she takes the keys from the Habitat for Humanity representative.
"Here it is, honey," he says. "Your very own first kitchen." With a tear in her eye and the arm of the man around her, the retiring pastor's wife walks into her very first and last home. A place. We all need a place. In Jesus, the disciples found a place where they could find mercy, purpose, stability, forgiveness, security, and a sameness that gave unity to their lives.
II. Jesus Calls Us to a Time
The Scriptures also report that they responded immediately, almost as if they left their father in the boat (v. 22)! "It is now time," Jesus says. "The kingdom is near" (v. 17). Have you heard about the Procrastinators' Club? They boast five hundred thousand members. Actually, only thirty-five thousand members have joined. The others intend to but just keep putting it off! Jesus is saying, "Don't put it off."
The Bible uses at least two Greek words we translate as "time." One word is chronos, from which we get our word chronology. This is the linear, day-to-day living of our lives. Another word is kairos. This is crisis time. The moment is here. Opportunity awaits. Seize it. "The kingdom is near," Jesus said. Without delay, they followed him. In the play Becket, the king selected his old hunting buddy and fellow carouser to be the archbishop, expecting to control his pal and the church. But in the role of archbishop, Becket changed. "Something happened to me," he told the angry king. "When you put this burden upon me in the empty cathedral, it was the first time in my life that I had ever been entrusted with anything. I was literally a man without honor. Now, I am a man with honor, the honor of God." He had found his place because he recognized the time. It's about time to respond to Jesus' call to live a life that honors God. (Gary L. Carver)
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Isaiah 9:1-4 by Terrell M. McDaniel
Read Isaiah 9:1-4
Isaiah announces new possibilities for Israel as the formerly obscure possibilities emerge in the light of God. Isaiah notes a contrast between the former days and the latter days. Israel moves from contempt to glory, from oppression to liberation.
Friend, you and I are part of the long human journey from darkness to light, a campaign that will shatter the yoke of oppression and provide a rich harvest for all people. At our journey’s end, we will dance with joy! Our mission is to live in a way that will bring more and more people in touch with the Source of light. This week, we have considered the task of simply being present—being ourselves as we transform into and reflect the image of Christ.
I was conscious of you and your travails as I wrote. That awareness held me accountable, and I imagined that you held me in love. Thinking of you made me cognizant of the mystical connection that we all share. You need not be physically present to make an impact. You influenced me! Likewise, your prayers for those who don’t even realize that you are doing so create power for good in their lives. Your material donations to the church’s missions affect people all over the world. The exercise of your personal gifts in your own ministry extend far beyond your sight—even beyond your vision. Your simple service and compassion to others reverberates past them into places you’ll never know. And the witness that only your life can provide is essential to tell the whole story of the kingdom.
I cannot wait to hear the stories of the good done in a world that needs it more every day—of the lives that have been touched, even transformed, by contact with you. You serve as an exemplar of the love, affirmation, and welcome of Jesus Christ. For the Fisher of People, you were quite a catch!
Thank you, Lord, for the chance to serve your kingdom and for your unwavering presence in our lives. Amen.
excerpted from: Disciplines: A Book of Daily Devotions 2014 Copyright©2013 by Upper Room Books. Used with permission.
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United Methodist Church’s Ministry Matters
201 8th Avenue South
Nashville, TN 37202 United States

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